• Title/Summary/Keyword: varying thickness

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CrN and TiN Coatings for the Wear Resistance of Extrusion Mold for Magnesium (마그네슘 압출용 금형의 내마모성 향상을 위한 CrN, TiN 코팅)

  • Lee, Su-Young;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2011
  • The friction and wear characteristics of CrN and TiN coatings on SKD61 which is mold material using for extrusion of AZ80 magnesium alloy were investigated. The coatings were deposited by the arc ion-plating method, and the thickness were about $3.59{\mu}m$ and $3.28{\mu}m$, respectively. Reciprocating friction wear tests were conducted by varying pin load and temperature of counter substrate at un-lubricated condition. The pin loads were 11, 15 and 19 kgf, and the substrate temperatures were room temperature and $120^{\circ}C$. CrN coating which has a lower friction coefficient and a smaller adhesive wear with AZ80 magnesium alloy showed better wear resistance than TiN coating.

Effects of filler addition to bonding agents on shear bond strength

  • Oh, Young;Park, Kyung-Won;Oh, Myoung-Hwan;Um, Chung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KACD Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.559.2-559
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    • 2001
  • Fanning et al.(1995) suggested that the incorporation of filler particles into a system's adhesive could increase the shear bond strength by improving the mechanical properties. In this study, shear bond strengths of experimental filled adhesives with varying filler levels were tested to determine the optimal filler level. The diametrile tensile strength and thickness of each experimental adhesive were also examined to evaluate if there is a relation between shear bond strength and mechanical properties of adhesive.(omitted)

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Development and Tool Life Assessment of TiYN Coated High Speed Steel Tools (TiYN코팅 고속도강 공구의 개발 및 공구수명 평가)

  • 이영문;강태봉;최수준;송태성
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1998
  • TiYN coated high speed steel tools have been developed and their tool lifes were assessed. First yttrium alloyed titanium target was manufactured, then using the arc ion plating(AIP) technique TiYN coating was deposited onto high speed steel substrate. Three kinds of varying thickness of TiYN coated tools were prepared. Cutting tests were carried out with theses tools and for comparison with the commercially available uncoated, TiN, TiCN and TiAlN coated tools. During the cutting tests flank wear width vs. cutting time was measured. It has been revealed that the newly developed TiYN coated tools show superior tool life characteristics to others.

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Numerical Study of Biomimetic Foil Propulsion (생체 모방익 추진에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Han, Cheol-Heui;Lee, Hak-Jin;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2006
  • A numerical study on the propulsive characteristics of a biomimetic foil is done by developing an unsteady linearly-varying strength vortex method. A biomimetic foil is represented as a deforming foil with a tail fin. Present method is verified by comparing the simulated results with results using finite element and finite volume methods. A new boundary condition is imposed by considering the relative rotational velocity, which has not been included in the previous published literature. It is found that the undulation amplitude increases the thrust while maximum thickness is stepping down the thrust. It is also shown that there exists an optimal frequency for maximum thrust generation. It is believed that present results can be used in the investigation of the propulsive characteristics of the biomimetic deforming foil.

A Stochastic Analysis of Crack Propagation Life under Constant Amplitude Loading (균일진폭 하중하에서의 확률론적 균열진전 수명해석)

  • 윤한용;양영순;윤장호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1691-1699
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    • 1992
  • The experimental results of fatigue crack propagation under constant amplitude loading show that intra-and inter-specimen variability exist. In this paper, a stochastic model for the estimation of mean and variance of crack propagation life is presented To take into account the intra-specimen variability, the material resistance against crack propagation is treated as an 1-dimensional spatial stochastic process, i. e. random field, varying along the propagation path. For the inter-specimen variability, C in paris equation is assumed to be a random variable. Compared with experimental results reported, the present method well estimate the variation in fatigue crack propagation life. And it is confirmed that the thicker the specimen thickness is, the less the variation of propagation life is.

Charge Transfer between Graphene and a Strong Electron Acceptor, Tetrafluorotetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Kim, Seon-Ho;Gang, Seong-Gyu;Yang, Seong-Ik;Ryu, Sun-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.458-458
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    • 2011
  • Graphene, a single atomic layer of sp2-bonded carbon, shows substantial potential for various applications. Chemical manipulation of its electronic properties will be of great importance. In this study, we have investigated interaction between graphene and organic molecular layer of tetrafluorotetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ), a strong electron acceptor. F4-TCNQ films of varying thickness were evaporated onto graphene mechanically exfoliated on SiO2/Si substrates. F4-TCNQ molecules increase the frequencies of Raman G and 2D bands of graphene while decreasing the linewidth of G band and 2D/G intensity ratio, which is consistent with increase of hole density in graphene. These results exemplify the possibility of chemical tuning of electronic properties of graphene.

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Thermal-Hydraulic, Structural Analysis and Design of Liquid Metal Target System (액체금속 표적 시스템의 열적, 구조적 건전성 평가 및 설계)

  • 이용석;정창현
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2001
  • A research for transmutation reactor is in progress to transmute high radioactive isotopes into low radioactive ones. In this study, thermal-hydraulic and structural analysis was performed to design liquid metal target system that would be used in subcritical transmutation reactor. Diffuse plate installation was considered to enhance cooling of window. And thermal-structural analysis of window was performed varying window thickness, beam power, and coolant flow rate to determine target system design valuers. It is ensured that maximum window temperature and stress would be acceptable in the design condition.

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Deposition Behaviors of Ti-Si-N Thin Films by RF Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition. (RF-PECVD법에 의한 Ti-Si-N 박막의 증착거동)

  • 이응안;이윤복;김광호
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2002
  • Ti-Si-N films were deposited onto WC-Co substrate by a RF-PECVD technique. The deposition behaviors of Ti-Si-N films were investigated by varying the deposition temperature, RF power, and reaction gas ratio (Mx). Ti-Si-N films deposited at 500, 180W, and Mx 60% had a maximum hardness value of 38GPa. The microstructure of films with a maximum hardness was revealed to be a nanocomposite of TiN crystallites penetrated by amorphous silicon nitride phase by HRTEM analyses. The microstructure of maximum hardness with Si content (10 at.%) was revealed to be a nanocomposite of TiN crystallites penetrated by amorphous silicon nitride phase, but to have partly aligned structure of TiN and some inhomogeniety in distribution. and At above 10 at.% Si content, TiN crystallite became finer and more isotropic also thickness of amorphous silicon nitride phase increased at microstructure.

The electric properties of TiN made by reactively magnetron sputtering (반응성 마그네트론 스퍼터링으로 제작한 TiN의 전기적 특성)

  • 김종진;신인철;이상미;김홍배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1996
  • The deposition condition Gf TiN films as electrode was studied by sheet resistance, TiN depositon Thickness X-ray diffraction. TiN was made by reactively DC magnetron sputtering with varying $N_2$/Ar mixture gas and substrate temperature. After finding The deposition condition of TiN films, The samples with the structure of Cu/Ta$_2$O$_{5}$, TiN/Ta$_2$O$_{5}$Si, Cu/TiN/Ta$_2$O$_{5}$ Si were prepared and were measured I-V, C-V. As a results, it was found that when TiN was deposited in an $N_2$a results, it was found that when TiN was deposited in an $N_2$atmosphere its Sheet resistance is lower n than n V$_2$Ar mixtureixture

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Computer Simulations of HRTEM Images in GaAs/AlAs/InGaAs Epilayers (GaAs/AlAs/InGaAs 에피층의 고분해능 TEM 이미지 전산모사)

  • Lee, Hwack-Joo;Ryu, Hyun;Lee, J.D.;Nahm, Sahn
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.479-487
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    • 1996
  • Thin epilayer structures of GaAs/AlAs/InGaAs, grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy, were investigated by high resolution transmission electron microscopy, Image in the [110] zone axis was taken and compared with the calculated images. The supercell structure which contains GaAs, AlAs and InGaAs layers was designed and was employed in the image calculation with MacTempas computer program. Good agreement was shown between experimental image and a set of calculated images with varying defocus and sample thickness.

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