• 제목/요약/키워드: used shortening

검색결과 409건 처리시간 0.031초

인삼 Saponin분획이 제한효소에 의한 pBR322 절단에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Ginseng Saponin Fraction on Cleavage of pBR322 by Several Restriction Endonuclease)

  • 강정훈;조영동
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 1985
  • Attempts were made to see if we could cut more pBR322 in the presence of ginseng saponin fraction in connection with possibly for shortening the enzymatic reaction time and the amount of the enzyme to be used. The following results were obtained restriction endonucleases such as AccI, XhoII, SaII, and HincII were observed to cut pBR322 efficiently at 10-1% ginseng saponin fraction. In case of BamHI, 10-2% ginseng saponin fraction was observed to the most effective concentration. Such cumulative results suggest that ginseng saponin fraction would play important role as far as the cleavage of pBR322 for short period by endonucleases is concerned.

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고층건물 기둥 부등축소량의 최적보정기법 정식화 (Formulation of an Optimal Compensation Method for Differential Column Shortening in Highrise Buildings)

  • 김기봉;박효선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 1999
  • Differential shortenings of columns in a highrise building must be considered in the design process to avoid unexpected damages in structural and nonstructural elements. While research activity has been reported in the literature on the development of estimation algorithms or prediction procedures of elastic and inelastic column shortenings, no algorithms or methods for compensation of differential shortenings. In this paper a compensation method for differential column shortenings in a high-rise is formulated as an optimization problem The simulated annealing algorithm is used to find optimal solutions. The performance of the proposed method is presented by using the well known examples developed by PCA.

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하부폐쇄 환상공간의 외부 튜브길이가 풀비등에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Outer Tube Length on Pool Boiling in an Annulus with Closed Bottoms)

  • 강명기
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 2006
  • To improve pool boiling heat transfer in an vertical annulus with closed bottoms, the length of an outer tube has been changed from 0.2m to 0.6m. For the test, a heated tube of 19.1mm diameter and water at atmospheric pressure have been used. Annular conditions are made using glass tubes fabricated around the heated tube. The gap size of the annulus is 3.65mm. To elucidate effects of the outer tube length on heat transfer results of the annulus are compared with the data of a single unrestricted tube and the annulus with wider gap size of 6.35mm. Throughout the tests much higher heat transfer coefficients are observed for the annulus of 3.65mm gap size comparing to the other two cases. The change in the outer tube length results in much variation in heat transfer coefficients. Moreover, with shortening the length of outer tube the possibility of the CHF occurrence can be removed.

원자력 발전소 RCB 외벽 거푸집 1단 타설 높이별 시공성 분석 (Analysis of Construction RCB Exterior Wall Formwork Placing High on Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 송효민;신윤석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2014
  • It is very important to reduce the construction duration of the Reactor Containment Building (RCB) when considering the more than 50 months on average from concrete placement to completion. The purpose of this study attempts to evaluate the single-stage workability of the system given a change in the height of the setting of RCB exterior wall formwork to be used in nuclear power plant construction. As a result of this study, it is possible height of 3.5m~4m uses formwork when analyzing the construction period and material costs an increase in formwork by concrete lateral pressure, to ensure the workability of the RCB exterior wall formwork. Through this study, I want to provide as basic data for the improvement of workability and RCB shortening the construction period.

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Effect of Low-Intensity Cardiac Rehabilitation on Cardiac Function and Degree of Fibrosis in a White Rat Acute Myocardial Infarction Model

  • Ji, Sung Ha;Kim, Ki Jong
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.999-1005
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of low-intensity cardiac rehabilitation exercise on the cardiac function and the degree of fibrosis in an older white rat model. This study used male Sprague-Dawley white rats that were 50 weeks old. After the acute myocardial infarction induction, Twenty of the rats were randomly allocated into an experimental group and a control group, and each of the groups consisted of 8 rats. In the experimental group, the exercise was conducted for six weeks, 30 minutes a day, five days a week, using a Rotarod treadmill for animals. The degree of myocardial fibrosis was significantly repressed in the experimental group($13.69{\pm}1.90%$) and in the control group($15.67{\pm}1.54%$)(p<0.05). However, fractional shortening and ejection fraction did not show a significant difference. The results of this study suggest that cardiac rehabilitation with low intensity treadmill exercise repress the myocardial fibrosis.

교정전 하악전치부 분절골절단술 시행시 고려사항 및 그 유용성 (CONSIDERABLE FACTORS FOR FINAL OCCLUSION IN PRE-ORTHODONTIC LOWER ANTERIOR SEGMENTAL SURGERY AND ITS AVAILABILITY)

  • 이백수;최현정;남광호;류동목
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2003
  • Anterior set back segmental surgery has been used for shortening the period of orthodontic treatment in case of bimaxillary or maxillary protrusion. In most cases, it requires pre-operative orthodontic treatment. Through properly performed leveling and tooth aligning, the operative porcedure can be easier and post-operative occlusal stability can be increased. But it takes time for orthodontic treatment. Recently, we have been using anterior segmental surgery before orthodontic treatment and have reliable results from that. Therefore, we have to consider arch shape, curve of Spee, tooth selection to be extracted for obtaining of post-operative occlusal stability without pre-operative orthodontic treatment.

섬유종류별 압출성형 시멘트 패널의 물리적 특성변화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the physical characteristics of Cement extrusion panel by fiber kind's)

  • 송태협;이세현
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2006
  • Concrete secondary product that use cement is increasing application from reason of shortening etc.. of construction period in construction site. Manufacture method of construction of this concrete secondary product there is hot-check method, direct spray method, press method, extrusion molding method etc.. Also, I am using reinforcement boating certainly in this process. In most case, We have used asbestos by reinforcement fiber until early 90s but use from human body hurtfulness controversy is felt constraint. Therefore, application of principal parts fiber is increasing. But, to replace asbestos, because must satisfy all lubricating ability, productivity etc.. class, it is the very difficult matter to replace asbestos. In this study, I wished to do Test about asbestos principal parts possibility at extrusion process to charge shape or form making test piece because mixs polypropylene fiber etc. by plan that replace asbestos in cement extrusion molding product and measures bending strength and elasticity.

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시뮬레이션을 통한 정류형 초전도 전류발생장치의 동작특성해석 (The Analysis of operational characteristic of superconducting current generator by computer simulation)

  • 추용;주민석;홍중배;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1995
  • A superconducting current generator, or a superconducting rectifier(SCR) is used as a current source to energize a superconducting magnets in SMES, MRI. We selected a full-wave SCR among various SCR models and analyzed its operational characteristics by computer simulation. In process of pumping the current, the improvement of performance is dependent on how much bigger the open resistance of the switch is in comparison to load coil impedance when one of two switches become active. Faster transfer can he seen in resistive commutation mode by shortening the time elapsed for the resistance to arrive at certain level from zero state. Although recovery time for the switch has no direct effect on current pumping, optimal switch design is needed to increasing operational frequency.

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관상조류 전용 가공사료 개발 연구

  • 장병귀;김상호;유동조;이진건;서옥석;강양수;하형돈
    • 한국가금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가금학회 2003년도 제20차 정기총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구결과에서 개발 가공사료급여 시험구와 관행사료 급여구의 산란율과 부화율에서 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않고 있는 점은 관상조류에 개발 가공사료의 이용이 가능한 것으로 판단되었다. 다만 이를 이용하기 위해서는 조류의 사료 섭취습성을 이용한 가공사료의 형태적 측면을 고려하여야 할 것으로 사료되며, 새로운 사료에 대한 적응 및 길들이기를 위해서는 추가적인 연구가 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

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Echocardiographic parameters and indices in 23 healthy Maltese dogs

  • Tsai, Chih-Hung;Huang, Chao-Chun;Ho, Chia-Chi;Claretti, Marta
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.60.1-60.9
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    • 2021
  • Background: Echocardiography is a primary tool used by veterinarians to evaluate heart diseases. In recent years, various studies have targeted standard echocardiographic values for different breeds. Reference data are currently lacking in Maltese dogs and it is important to fill this gap as this breed is predisposed to myxomatous mitral valve disease, which is a volume overload disease. Objectives: To establish the normal echocardiographic parameters for Maltese dogs. Methods: In total, 23 healthy Maltese dogs were involved in this study. Blood pressure measurements, thoracic radiography, and complete transthoracic echocardiography were performed. The effects of body weight, age and sex were evaluated, and the correlations between weight and linear and volumetric dimensions were calculated by regression analysis. Results: The mean vertebral heart size was 9.1 ± 0.4. Aside from the ejection fraction, fractional shortening, and the left atrial to aorta root ratio, all the other echocardiographic parameters were significantly correlated with weight. Conclusion: This study describes normal echocardiographic parameters that may be useful in the echocardiographic evaluation of Maltese dogs.