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Education on Middle East Respiratory Syndrome and Personal Hygiene Practices of Medical Students (중동호흡기증후군 관련 교육과 의과대학생의 개인 위생 실천도)

  • Kim, Min Jeong;Lee, Sang Yeoup
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to inquire into the knowledge of medical students on the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and evaluate whether infection prevention education impacts students' level of knowledge and individual hygiene practices. This study also investigated the route by which medical students obtain disease-related information. The study involved a survey conducted in August of 2015 at two medical schools in Busan. In the first year to fourth year, a total of 345 students are enrolled (111 students in A school and 234 students in B school). Before the study was carried out, university A performed infection prevention education related to MERS, but B did not. We used self-developed questionnaires to survey the demographic characteristics, routes of acquisition of MERS information, degree of knowledge of MERS, educational satisfaction, and personal hygiene practices before and after education. Knowledge level differences according to gender and year in school were not statistically significant. Students obtained their information about MERS from various news media sources and the Internet, and through social network sites. Students practiced sanitary control behaviors in an average of 2.2 manners (standard deviation=0.95). The level of knowledge of MERS revealed a positive correlation with the frequency and total numbers of personal hygiene practices. This finding suggests that the infection prevention education program played a role in knowledge acquisition and personal hygiene practices for the medical students. In order to provide accurate and reliable knowledge of disease and preventive health behavior to medical students, continuous and well-planned education programs are necessary.

University Students' Awareness and Preparedness for Social Problems of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명의 사회적 문제에 대한 대학생의 인식과 준비 여부)

  • Yoo, Yang-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.566-575
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    • 2019
  • This study examines university students' awareness and preparedness for anticipated social problems of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and deteremines if there exist differences between gender, major fields of study and school years of students. Based on surveys with 122 university students in Seoul, students majoring in technology-engineering showed more positive outlook than students majoring in humanity-social science. Female students and humanity-social science students showed higher levels of concerns with social problems than male and technology-engineering students. More than three out of five students anticipated that they will experience the influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution within the next five years. Two out of five students assessed their preparedness to be inadequate. Given the overarching social influence, it is necessary to develop convergent education of technology and social science that raises students' understanding and preparedness without differences in major fields of study and gender for the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

A Study on Knowledge on Breast Feeding of College Students by Their General Characteristics (남녀 대학생의 일반적 특성에 따른 모유수유 관련지식에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byeng-Chun;Cho, Ji-Hyun;Lee, In-Yul;Kim, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2008
  • The breast feeding habits of 507 college students were evaluated between March 27 to April 26 (2006). Data were collected from self-administered questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS for Windows V.12.0. The study population consisted of 245 (48.3%) male and 262 (51.7%) female college students that answered ‘yes’ when asked whether they had been breast feed. A total of 52.7% of the study population were fed with breast milk (most frequent answer), as opposed to 11.0% that were fed with infant formula (least frequent answer) during their infancy. When asked whether they ever got educated on breast feeding, 78.1% of the college student subjects answered ‘no’. A total of 95.1% of the female college students replied ‘yes’ when asked if they intended to breast feed their child. Moreover, 62.2% of the college student subjects indicated that their parents had an influence on their decision to breast feed. A comparison between male and female college students indicated that female college students had a superior knowledge level of the general characteristics of breast feeding over the male subjects (p<0.05) . Moreover, a comparison of the different levels of college attained suggest that freshman college students had the highest knowledge level, followed by senior, sophomore and junior college students in terms of advantage, BF Tabu (p<0.05). Also, students provided with education on breast feeding had a higher knowledge level than college students with no formal education. In summary, the results suggest that the knowledge on breast feeding in college students were different by general characteristics such as gender, major and school year, and education on breast feeding in advance was appeared to be an important factor, therefore nutritional education course on breast feeding is recommended for the college students.

Knowledge, Attitudes, Experiences in Sex and Needs for Sex Education of Nursing Students and Non-Nursing Students (일 지역 간호여대생과 일반여대생의 성 지식, 태도, 경험 및 교육 요구 비교)

  • Lee, Jum-Suk;Lee, Ga-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2003
  • This study was focused on comparing the knowledge, attitudes and experiences in sex and the needs for sex education of nursing students and non-nursing students. The subjects of this study were 403 female students who attended 4 universities in Busan. The data was collected from November 2002 to December, and analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard variance, t-test and Chi-square. The results were as follows: 1. The mean score of sex knowledge of the nursing students was 13.29 and the non-nursing students's was 11.11. There was a difference(p=0.000) between nursing and non-nursing students in sex knowledge. 2. The mean score of sex attitude of nursing and non-nursing students was 25.64, 26.65 respectively. There was no statistical difference. 3. 61.8% of the nursing students and 62.3% of the non-nursing students had experienced a relation with the opposite sex. Kissing experience was 59.9%, 61.8% and masturbation was 9.5%, 9.2% respectively. Sexual intercourse was 5.3%, 11.9% and contraception was 1.9%, 8.2% respectively. Among these experiences, sexual intercourse and contraception experience rate were different(p=0.017, p=0.002 respectively) between nursing and non-nursing students. 4. Of 19 sexual education contents, only 'the dignity of life' showed a difference. That is, more nursing students(92.9%) wanted to know about 'the dignity of life' than non-nursing students(85.7%). Among the respcndent's needs on the sexual education contents, 'Contraception' was rated first and followed by 'Sex psychology of men and women', 'Pregnancy', 'Prevention of sexual crime' and 'Sexually transmitted diseases'. Most of the respcndents(95.8%) wanted sex education introduced in the :first year of university, and presented as a special class. Specifically, 50.0% of the students wanted the education to be more realistic and systemic. With the above results, when university faculties are sexual educating to university students, they have to aware of the difference of target students. And they need to stress more realistic and specific aspect of sexual education learning rather than theoretical teaching.

A Study on Suggesting Directions for Course Improvement at College of Engineering Based on Comparison of Instructors' Self Evaluation and Students' Evaluation of Courses (수업에 대한 교수의 자기평가와 학생평가의 비교를 통한 공과대학 수업개선 방안 연구)

  • Min, Hyeree
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to explore directions for improvement of teaching at college of engineering based on analysis of differences from course evaluation of students and instructors. Data was collected from 86 instructors' ratings on courses and their 3004 students' ratings on courses at college of engineering in a two-year, a three-year college and a University from 2010 to 2013. The results of the survey indicate significant differences in the statistics from the several questions between the instructors and the students as well as between the course in a two-year, a three-year college and in a University. First, instructors' self evaluation of the course is higher than students' satisfaction ratings of the course on the average. Instructors' self evaluation are high on the questions 'The subject was proper for the course', 'The course provided the latest theory and trend of the field', and 'Fairness and objectivity about the exams and the assignments'. Also, the difference between Instructors and students on the questions is significant in the statistics. The professor must make sure that students know well how to organize the course content and the method for feedback to test result and homework. Second, instructors have higher satisfaction ratings on the six questions and students have higher satisfaction ratings on the one question('Make students participate in the class effectively') at a two-year and a three-year college. However, students have higher satisfaction ratings on the three questions('Make students participate in the class effectively', 'Concern about students' learning process', and 'Use of E-learning and media equipments') and instructors have higher satisfaction ratings on the one question. It means instructors at a University feel pressure on a teaching and they are unsatisfied with their teaching skills. Third, the result of comparing six parts of the questions shows that students' satisfaction ratings are higher on 'Students participation' and 'Application of media equipments' parts whereas instructors' self evaluation are higher on 'Exams and assignments' part. Fourth, the question 'Make students participate in the class effectively' is significant in statistic based on comparison of instructors and students, and comparison of in a college and a University. Students' satisfaction ratings are higher than instructors' self evaluation.

A Fundamental Investigation Study on the User Satisfaction by Integration between University - Focusing on the Case Study A-University College of Engineering Students - (대학간 통합에 따른 사용자만족도 기초 조사 연구 - A대학교 공과대학생 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Chang-Hee;Jun, Seng-Gu;Ryu, Soo-Hoon;Dong, Jae-Wook;Seo, Kyeong-Hwa;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2007
  • This research intends to study the influential factors of the recent integration of a 4-year university and a 2-year college on the students. To this end, the problems of each campus following the integration process and the requests of students will be grasped by a comparative analysis of the satisfaction levels of students in each campus. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to offer a basic material in order to reflect students' opinions in the process of future integration between universities and to enhance the convenience of university life and the extent of satisfaction for the students.

A qualitative study on job-seeking stress for university students majoring healthcare (보건계열 대학생의 취업 스트레스에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Oh, Yeseul;Oh, Eun-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The study was performed to investigate job-seeking stress for university students who have a major in healthcare. Methods: For the analysis, 10 fourth-year students who are willing to get a job were interviewed. Interviews were conducted from October 2011 to November 2011 for 2 weeks. The data were collected with semi-structured open-ended questions and analysed by the method of Consensual Qualitative Research(CQR). Results: The main reasons for the job-seeking stress for students were insufficient preparation for getting a job, uncertainty, anxiety, pressure, and age. A reinforcing factor for stress was family. Conclusions: Universities should provide educational, psychological, and economic supports to job-seeking students majoring healthcare because of their relatively fewer opportunities for getting a job compared to those who have a major in non-healthcare.

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Comparisons on Coping Skills and Physical Health between Realistic Optimists and Unrealistic Optimists in University Students (현실적/비현실적 낙관성에 따른 대학생의 대처방식과 신체건강 비교)

  • Kim, Aee-Lee
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.932-940
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive study was to compare ways of coping and physical symptoms of realistic optimist with unrealistic optimist in university students. Methods: The participants for this study were students from three university, located in Seoul and Gangwon province. The data were collected by a questionnaire given to the students. Results: The most frequently used coping skills of realistic/unrealistic optimist was the pursuit of social support. Realistic optimists are likely to use not only active coping skills but also passive coping skills, on the other hand unrealistic optimists tend to less use all coping skills. But in physical health, it doesn't show a significant differences except gastro-intestinal symptoms between two group. Conclusion: Based on the finding of this study, it is needed nursing intervention for strengthening realistic optimism for helping university students cope with stress and health.

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The Effect of Domestic and Foreign University Students' (Chinese and Mongolian abroad Students) Perceived Service Quality Factors to the Internet Shopping Mall Satisfaction (국내 대학생과 중.몽골 유학생들의 인터넷 쇼핑몰 만족도에 미치는 서비스 품질요인 연구)

  • Lee, Jong Man;Park, Han Soo;Cho, Hyun Dal
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was comparative of domestic foreign university students' perceived service quality factors for Internet shopping mall. And investigate of affect of internet shopping customer satisfaction on perceived service quality. This survey was carried out with real customers. Data were obtained from 189 internet shopping mall customer(Domestic and Foreign university students) who have bought any products. To Find difference among service quality variables, exploratory factor analysis, ANOVA and multiple regression was carried out with collected data. Result shows that perceived service quality is significantly related to customers satisfaction. And there were significantly differences in perceived service quality between domestic university students and foreign(chinese and mongolian) abroad university students. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider marketing strategy for internet shopping business.

Exploration on the construction of ecological system of undergraduate Entrepreneurship Management Education for female college students (女大学生创业管理本科教育生态体系建设探索)

  • Li, wei;Li, Houzhong
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Innovation and entrepreneurship education is becoming an important development opportunity for colleges and universities to realize curve overtaking. Affected by the physical and mental development characteristics, female college students in innovative undertaking showed different growth characteristics. In order to further promote female college students' innovative undertaking, we should combine the characteristics of female design with innovation entrepreneurship education path. As one of the three women's colleges, the general innovation and entrepreneurship course system of Shandong Women's University provides a wide education of innovation and entrepreneurship consciousness and thinking for all students. The undergraduate major of business Administration (entrepreneurial management) provides the whole system education of entrepreneurship, and through "system guarantee, professional construction, course system, competition assistance and project cultivation", female students' entrepreneurial consciousness is cultivated and their entrepreneurial ability is improved.