• Title/Summary/Keyword: torque density/ripple

Search Result 58, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The study on the torque ripple and vibration characteristic of IPM motor according to rotor design (IPM motor의 회전자 구조설계에 따른 토크리플 및 진동 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04c
    • /
    • pp.38-40
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the torque ripple and vibration characteristic of interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor according to rotor design. In the design methods, the optimal notchs are put on the rotor pole face, which have an effect on variation of permanent magnet (PM) shape or residual flux density of PM. Through the space harmonics field analysis, the positions of notch are found and the optimal shapes of notch are decided by using Finite Element Method (FEM). The validity of the proposed method is confirmed with experiments. Therefore, the vibration, starting current and efficiency of IPM is measured by experiment.

  • PDF

Development of Field Current ripple Compensating Method by d-axis Flux-linkage in WRSM (권선계자형 동기전동기의 d축 쇄교자속에 의한 계자전류리플 보상 기법 개발)

  • Hwang, Dae-Yeon;Gu, Bon-Gwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1165-1173
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, owing to environmental problems and instability of rare earth resources market, non-rare earth electric motors are attracting attention. As a non-rare earth motor type, a wound rotor synchronous motor(WRSM) has high power density and wide driving range further it can reduce loss by field current control during field weakening control at high speed. However, since the d-axis flux of the WRSM is coupled with the rotor circuit, the fluctuation in the d-axis flux linkage affects the rotor circuit, which causes ripple of the field current and torque. In this paper, we propose the field current ripple compensation method by injecting the feedforward voltage. the proposed compensating method was demonstrated by simulation and experiments.

Analysis of the Magnetic Force and Torque of a Rotatory Two-Phase Transverse Flux Machine (회전형 이상 횡자속형 전동기에서 발생하는 자기력 및 토크 해석)

  • Park, Nam-Ki;Chang, Jung-Hwan;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.829-835
    • /
    • 2006
  • Rotatory two-phase transverse flux machine(TFM) is a relatively new type of motor with high power density, high torque, and low speed in comparison to conventional electrical motors. However, it has some shortcomings,.i.e. complex construction and high possibility of the magnetically induced vibration due to its inherent structure. This paper investigates the characteristics of the magnetic force and the torque in the rotatory two-phase TFM by using the 3-D finite element method and the spectral analysis. This research shows that the average torque decreases and that the torque ripple increases as the phase delay increases. It also shows that the unbalanced magnetic force is one of the dominant excitation forces in this machine. And it proposes a new topology of rotatory two-phase TFM to eliminate the unbalanced magnetic force.

  • PDF

Rotor Pole Shape Design for Reducing a Cogging Torque in Spoke Type BLDC Motor (코깅 토오크 저감을 위한 Spoke형 BLDC 전동기의 회전자 극 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Yun;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.5
    • /
    • pp.860-868
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper. design of spoke type BLDC motor which have a characteristics of concentrating fluxes and relatively high reluctance torque among IPM BLDC motors has been researched. To reduce cogging torque and torque ripple. rotor pole shape of optimal design is proposed. To clearly see the effects due to the changed rotor pole shape. magnetic circuit model. 2D FEM and design of experiments (DOE) are used. Then considering these results proper rotor pole shape which have an good effect on air gap flux density and cogging torque. back-emf is designed. Moreover. the validity of proposed model in this paper is also verified by comparison between gained experiment and analysis data.

Core Shape Design of Slotless PMLSM for High Power (Slotless PMLSM의 고출력 화를 위한 Core형상 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Chul;Kim, Mi-Yong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.67-69
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper present increasing of Power density of slotless PMLSM by inserting core between phase winding. PM width is changed and PM is divided into two part to reduce and eliminate high order space harmonics affecting torque ripple. Flux density, back EMF, inductance, thrust, normal and detent force are computed by 2D FEM, and analysis values are compared with each other.

  • PDF

Torque ripple control of High Current SRM using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 대전류 SRM의 토크리플제어)

  • OH, Dong-Jun;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11c
    • /
    • pp.373-375
    • /
    • 2004
  • The SRM is more robust and lower cost than other type motors. The inverter for SRM cannot have shoot through fault, since a phase winding of SRM is independent of other phase windings. The SRM has high starting torque and high power density. But it has torque ripples due to nonlinear magnetic characteristics. Therefore, SRM has highly non-linear torque producing characteristics. Because fuzzy logic is a flexible and general-purposed method for implementing non-linear dynamic functions, it is effective for the control of high current SRM. We design the fuzzy controller and demonstrate the fuzzy control system by MATLAB.

  • PDF

Optimum Shape Design of Spoke Type Motor for Maximum Torque and Minimum Torque Ripple (Spoke type 전동기의 최대토크와 최소토크리플을 위한 형상 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Hyun;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.810-811
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the optimization design for a spoke type motor with the characteristics of high torque density and high-efficiency. This motor has a high output per unit volume. In order to reduce noise and vibration caused by a high cogging torque, optimization design of the rotor and stator have been conducted using both Response surface method (RSM) and Finite elements method (FEM). In this paper, we show the potential for this motor to efficiently replace existing interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) in a wide range of industries.

  • PDF

Harmonic Winding Factors and MMF Analysis for Five-phase Fractional-slot Concentrated Winding PMSM

  • Kang, Huilin;Zhou, Libing;Wang, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2014
  • To enhance torque density by harmonic current injection, optimal slot/pole combinations for five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with fractional-slot concentrated windings (FSCW) are chosen. The synchronous and the third harmonic winding factors are calculated for a series of slot/pole combinations. Two five-phase PMSM, with general FSCW (GFSCW) and modular stator FSCW (MFSCW), are analyzed and compared in detail, including the stator structures, star of slots diagrams, and MMF harmonic analysis based on the winding function theory. The analytical results are verified by finite element method, the torque characteristics and phase back-EMF are also taken into considerations. Results show that the MFSCW PMSM can produce higher average torque, while characterized by more MMF harmonic contents and larger ripple torque.

Measurement and Analysis of Back-EMF and Thrust of a Linear Brushless DC Motor (선형 브러시리스 DC 모터의 역기전력과 추력 측정 및 분석)

  • 이춘호;김용일;현동석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we measure the back-EMF and the thrust of a linear brushless DC motor along the relative position between coils and magnets in various speed environments in order to obtain the back-EMF and the thrust as a function of a motor position. The measured back-EMF function and thrust function of the position differ from the analytical ones within 5%. The measured back-EMF and thrust function can, then, be employed in controlling the thrust ripple of the linear motor. Furthermore, to minimize the torque ripple of the linear motor, we suggest the design method to shape the back-EMF and thrust function of the linear motor.

  • PDF

Analysis of Pole Ratio Effect of Magnetic Reducer (마그네틱 감속기의 극수비 영향 분석)

  • Jung, Kwang Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.277-283
    • /
    • 2020
  • In a concentric magnetic gear, which replaces the teeth of a mechanical gear with a permanent magnet, the polar ratio of the magnet that determines the reduction ratio affects the behavior of the magnetic gear dramatically. This study analyzed the density of transmission torque, the efficiency of torque considering the solid loss, and the torque quality, including the cogging characteristics using finite element analysis. When the pole number on the driving side was changed from two to five, it was confirmed that there was an optimal pole ratio, in which the transmission torque was maximized. Because eddy current generation density is proportional to the magnetic field, the transmission efficiency also shows a similar tendency to the transmission torque density, and the efficiency is more than 95% at a low gear ratio. The cogging characteristics due to the interaction of the permanent magnets with the limited number of poles are inversely proportional to the least common multiple between the number of magnets on the drive side and the number of modulator teeth. A test model was built for the transmission torque evaluation.