• Title/Summary/Keyword: tires

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A Study of Slip Ratio Control of 3 Port -2 Position Solenoid Valve using PWM Control

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.170.3-170
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    • 2001
  • Antilock brake system(ABS) prevent the wheels of road vehicle from locking up and skidding so that the braking force is from static friction instead of kinetic friction. Therefore ABS helps drivers maintain steering control during breaking situation particularly at an emergency stopping situation. So when trying to stop the road vehicle it is best to have the most friction possible for faster deceleration ABS keep the wheels turning which means there is more friction between the tires of vehicles and the road surface. Because of this advantage, ABS are now a commonly installed feature for passenger's safety in road vehicles. In this study, hydraulic system of ABS of vehicle is composed of 3port-2position solenoid valve. In order to minimize ...

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An Experimental Study on Burning Time and Ignition Delay of Waste Tire Chips in High Temperature Environments (폐타이어 시편의 연소 특성 및 착화지연에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 정종수;박은성;박종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1833-1839
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    • 1994
  • Experiments have been carried out to investigate the burning characteristics of waste tires in high temperature environments. The burning of waste tire chips consists of four stages ; evaporation of volatile matters, ignition, burning of volatile matters, and burning of solid carbon. Burning time of waste tire chips depends on the gas temperature and the initial weight of the chip. However, the environments. In the ceramic matrix burner with a ceramic radiation shield, the burning time of the waste tire chips becomes shorter than that without the shield. This is due to the increase in heat transfer to the tire chips by radiation.

Shearography in Tire Industry (타이어 검사를 위한 Shearogrpahy의 응용)

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Kang, Ki-Soo;Yoon, Seung-Chul;Yang, Seung-Phil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, shearogrpahy has significantly improved capabilities in the areas of unbond and separation detection in tires. Although shearography has many advantages for qualitative evaluation, the technique remains the problem of quantitative analysis of inside defects, because shearography needs several effective factors including the amount of shearing, shearing direction and induced load, which exist as barrier for the quantitative analysis of inside defects. Since the factors are highly dependent on inspectors skill and also affect the in-situ workability. The factors were optimized and the size of cracks inside of pipeline and tire has been quantitatively determined.

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Source Localization of Induced Noise from a Rolling Wheel of Ground Vehicle (회전하는 바퀴 주위의 유동소음원)

  • Kwon Oh-Sub;Jang Keun-Jeoung;Lee Seungbae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2002
  • Automobile aeroacoustics Is a developing area of technology where experimental and theoretical tools are being continuously refined to understand, analyze and modify the noise-generating mechanisms in the vehicle flow. Main sources of ground vehicle exterior noise are the tires (tire/road interaction) and the unsteady flow field around the vehicle. In this study, the sound source localization of a rolling tire was applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using an acoustic mirror system. A possible flow pattern that develops is suggested based on detailed wind tunnel investigations with a rotating wheel in contact with a moving belt.

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Effect of Interface in Three-phase Cord-Rubber Composites (세 가지 상을 갖는 코드섬유-고무 복합재료의 계면의 영향)

  • Kim, Jong-Kuk;Yum, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.1249-1255
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    • 2009
  • Cord-rubber composites widely used in tires show very complicated mechanical behavior such as nonlinearity and large deformation. Three-phase(cord, rubber and the interface) modeling has been used to analyze the stress distribution in the cord-rubber composites more accurately. In this study, finite element methods were performed using two-dimensional generalized plane strain element and plane strain element to investigate the stress distribution and effective modulus of cord-rubber composites. Neo Hookean model was used for rubber property and several interface properties were assumed for various loading directions. It was found that the interface properties affect the effective modulus and the distributions of shear stress.

Strain Analysis by Dual-beam Shearography (미소변형 해석을 위한 Dual-beam Shearography)

  • 김경석;최태호;김성식;최정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, shearogrpahy has significantly improved capabilities In the areas of unbend and separation detection in tires. Although shearography has many advantages fur qualitative evaluation, the technique remains the problem of quantitative analysis of inside defects, because shearography needs several effective factors including the amount of shearing, shearine direction and induced load, which exist as barrier for the quantitative analysis of inside defects. Since the factors are highly dependent on inspectors skill and also affect the in-situ workability. The factors were optimized and the size of cracks inside of pipeline and tire has been quantitatively determined.

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Temperature Effect on Pavement Types of Bimodal Tram Dedicated Lane (바이모달 트램 전용선로 포장 형태에 따른 온도의 영향)

  • Park, Young-Kon;Yoon, Hee-Taek;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Kim, Ryang-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2107-2112
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    • 2010
  • To analyze the effect of temperature on pavement types of dedicated lane, we have performed a temperature monitoring for pavements which were constructed in test track for Bimodal Tram. These pavements classified into four types; natural and artificial lawn, concrete and asphalt. Dedicated lane composed of natural and artificial lawn has a complex structure with concrete slab in contact surface of tires, and with 1m natural or artificial lawn in the middle part of lane. From monitoring results for pavements, dedicated lane with natural lawn shows lower temperature value compared with other dedicated lanes, and it is expected to decrease the heat island effect of conventional road if constructed.

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An Experimental Study on Automobile Tire Road Noise for Design of Automobile Chassis (자동차 섀시 설계를 위한 자동차 타이어 도로소음에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain a foundation data for chassis design and road noise reduction of automobiles. Using the combination of the automobile, radial tires and instrumentation equipment, experimental investigation were carried out to examine the characteristics of the structural vibration of tire as the key to obtaining the effective parameters for reducing road noise. From the results of experimental studies it has been confirmed that the existence of important frequency ranges, which were attributable to the suspension and chassis system. The tire, axle and chassis natural frequency of automobile govern the road noise. Results that material property of tire and experimental condition are parameter for shifting of tire natural frequency, which enables a designer of an automobile to foresee the influence of the various design factors on the road noise.

Transfer Path Analysis on the Passenger Car Interior Noise (승용차 실내소음의 전달경로 해석)

  • 지태한;최윤봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1999
  • Structure-borne noise is an important aspect to consider during the design and development of a vehicle. In this work. it was desired to identify the primary paths associated with structure-borne noise generated from the engine and front suspension. An experimental source-path-receiver model was used to characterize the system. A variety of primary sources such as engine. tires or exhaust system generate vibrations of the inner surfaces of the passenger compartment of a vehicle which subsequently radiate noise. The source was characterized by the force acting at the engine-to-body interface. and the path was characterized by pressure over force FRF's. The excitation forces were indirectly determined using dynamic stiffness of rubber mount or the system accelerance matrix. Through these analysis, path contribution diagram which is well expressed primary noise path is obtained.

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An Experimental Study on the Strength Development of Rubber Mortar (Rubber Mortar의 강도성상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 손종규;김재욱;임유묵;정환욱;문장수;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1996
  • Accumulations of worn-out automobile tires creat fire and health hazards. As a possible solution to the problem of scrap-tire disposal, an experimental study was conducted to examine the potential of using tire chips as aggregate in rubber mortar. This paper examines strength and toughness properties of rubber mortar in which different amounts of rubber-tire particles of several sizes were used as aggregate. The rubber mortar mixtures exhibited lower compressive, bending, tensile than did normal mortar. However, these mixtures did not demonstrate brittle failure, but rather a ductile, plastic failure, and had the ability to absorb a large amount of plastic energy under compressive loads.

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