• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-to-digital

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SDCDS: A Secure Digital Content Delivery System with Improved Latency time (SDCDS: 지연시간을 개선한 디지털콘텐트 전송 시스템)

  • Na Yun Ji;Ko Il Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.2 s.98
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the overloaded server problem and the rapidly increased network traffic problem are happened in a center concentrated multimedia digital content service. Recently, a study about the CDN which is a digital content transmission technology to solve these problems are performed actively. In this study, we proposed the SDCDS which improved a process latency time and a security performance on a digital content delivery and management. The goal of the SDCDS is the digital content security and the improvement of the processing time. For that, we have to design the security and the caching method considering the architecture characteristics of the CDN. In the SDCDS, the public key encryption method is designed by considering the architecture characteristics of CDN. And we improved the processing latency time by improved the caching method which uses the grouped caching method on the encrypted DC and the general DC. And in the experiment, we veryfy the performance of the proposed system.

Performance Enhancement of a DBS receiver using Hybrid Approaches in a Real-Time OS Environment (실시간처리 운영체계 환경에서 Hybrid 방식을 이용한 디지털 DBS 위성수신기 성능개선)

  • Seong, Yeong-Rak;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kang, Dong-Wook;Kim, Ki-Doo;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2005
  • A Digital Broadcasting Satellite (DBS) receiver converts digital A/V streams received from a satellite to analog NTSC A,/V signals in real-time. Multi-tasking is an efficient way to improve the utilization of the processor core in real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach with a balanced trade-off between hardware kernel and multi-tasking programming to increase a system throughput. First, the schedulability of the critical hard real-time tass in the DBS receiver is verified by using a simple feasibility test. Then. several soft real-time tasks are thoughtfully programmed to satisfy functional requirements of the system.

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Review on the Application of Industry 4.0 Digital Twin Technology to the Quality Management (4차 산업혁명 디지털 트윈 기술의 품질경영 적용 연구)

  • Quan, Ying;Park, Sangchan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Authors observe the digital twin enabled smart factory and/or digital manufacturing processes where Industry 4.0 technologies and quality management principles intersect. In this regard, this study reviews existing research regarding digital twins from the perspective of quality management. Methods: Initially, attention was given to how digital twins are manifested in the Industry 4.0 environment. Then, authors identify quality management elements amongst digital twin models, to align the concept of quality with the functional purpose of digital twins. After introducing specific examples of quality management tools applied to digital twins, the authors extend the domain of quality management into the analysis of multimedia format quality data obtained through machine vision. Results: Inspired by cases on the quality management application to digital twins, the authors suggest a framework for Industry 4.0 quality management. The envisioned suggested framework encompasses 4 dimensions, namely, 4M&1E, an application time window, new methodologies, and enabling technologies. Conclusion: Finally, the authors unfold the emerging trend of digital twin enabled smart factories, while emphasizing the necessity of quality management in conjunction with the introduction of digital twins.

An Empirical Study of Temporal Navigation System for Time-based Contents: Focused on Digital TV Systems (시간 기반 컨텐츠를 위한 항해 시스템에 대한 실증적 연구 : 디지털 TV를 중심으로)

  • 김현호;김진우;박경욱;박준아
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.944-954
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    • 2003
  • People are experiencing severe problems in temporal navigation as time-based contents and platforms become more popular Relatively limited research, however, has been conducted on temporal navigation compared to that on spatial navigation. This research aims to identify efficient temporal navigation aids for time-based contents. It proposes Time Navigator, a new temporal navigation system based on the episodic indexing theory, and evaluates its efficiency through two experiments with a computer-based simulator for digital TV The video contents of digital TV was focused on because it is one of the most representative time-based contents and platforms. Our results indicate that Time Navigator helps people navigate time -based contents more effectively. Its effects increase as the contents include more narratives.

A Self-adjusting CN(Car Navigation) Algorithm on Digital Map using Traffic and Directional Information (디지탈 맵에서의 동적환경 적응형 차량 항법 알고리즘)

  • 이종헌;김영민;이상준
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2002
  • The Car Navigation System(CNS) requires lots of memory and calculating time because it works on the large and complex digital map. And the traffic circumstances vary time by time, so the traffic informations should be processed if we want to get mere realistic result. This paper proposes an effective path searching algorithm which uses less memories and calculating time by applying directional information between the starting place and destination place and by using realtime traffic informations.

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Implementation and Verification of Distance Relay Models for Real Time Digital Simulator (실시간 전력계통 시뮬레이터를 이용한 보호계전모델 개발)

  • Lee, Joo-Hun;Yoon, Yong-Beum;Cha, Seung-Tae;Lee, Jin;Choe, Jong-Woon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses how to implement and verify a software model of the digital relay that can be added to real time digital simulator(RTDS) model library and is then subjected to the same outputs as the actual relay. The software model is stand-alone and can be used with real relays. It is also possible to conduct interactive real-time tests when the system effects of the relay action need to be investigated. The characteristics of mho type and the quadrilateral type, which is commonly used in recently developed relays, are modeled in this paper. Single circuit line and double circuit line system are used for model verification. The transmission lines are each 100 km in length and are modeled as distributed parameter lines but not frequency dependent. The transmission lines in the single circuit system are modeled as ideally transposed line. The mutual coupling data with the parallel line was taken account in the transmission lines for the double circuit system. The main CTs and PTs are included and operated in their linear region during the tests. For the purpose of testing the relay model accuracy the faults have been applied at various points on the protected line. Its accuracy is assessed against theoretical values.

Design of Fractional-N Digital PLL for IoT Application (IoT 어플리케이션을 위한 분수분주형 디지털 위상고정루프 설계)

  • Kim, Shinwoong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a dual-loop sub-sampling digital PLL for a 2.4 GHz IoT applications. The PLL initially performs a divider-based coarse lock and switches to a divider-less fine sub-sampling lock. It achieves a low in-band phase noise performance by enabling the use of a high resolution time-to-digital converter (TDC) and a digital-to-time converter (DTC) in a selected timing range. To remove the difference between the phase offsets of the coarse and fine loops, a phase offset calibration scheme is proposed. The phase offset of the fine loop is estimated during the coarse lock and reflected in the coarse lock process, resulting in a smooth transition to the fine lock with a stable fast settling. The proposed digital PLL is designed by SystemVerilog modeling and Verilog-HDL and fully verified with simulations.

Spatial Characteristics and Driving Factors Toward the Digital Economy: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities in China

  • WANG, Haita;HU, Xuhua;ALI, Najabat
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2022
  • The digital economy is becoming an increasingly important source of regional competitiveness enhancement. The purpose of this research is to examine the spatial distribution characteristics of China's digital economy from 2016 to 2019. Moran's I analysis was performed to see if China's digital economy has spatial self-correlation. The Getis-Ord General G test was used to determine the clustering type of China's digital economy. In addition, we used OLS and GWR methodologies to figure out what drives China's digital economy level. The findings show that the digital economy is rapidly expanding throughout China; yet, there is a significant regional imbalance in the digital economy level in China, and the agglomeration of the digital economy is increasing over time. Furthermore, the findings reveal that human capital, information staff, telegram income, and Internet access are vital factors in the development of the digital economy. To close the digital economy gap, policymakers must invest in human capital and technology innovation. Simultaneously, the government must speed up the development and implementation of electronic information services.

Digital Watermarking by Rearranging and Modifying DCT Coefficients

  • Lee, Hee sup;Oh, Sang-Heun;Lee, Keun-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.902-905
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    • 2000
  • Because of the rapid growth of Internet and multimedia applications, how to protect IPR (intellectual property rights) has become a critical issue. Is one of the ways to overcome the problem of the protection of IPR. Digital watermarking call be applied to multimedia data, such as digital images, digital video, and digital audio. In this paper, we propose a digital watermarking technique for digital images to authenticate an owner or an image by embedding visually recognizable patterns, such as logos, signatures, or stamps into images In BDCT (block discrete cosine transform) frequency domain. The proposed method sorts the components of an original image twice. At the same time, the method, also, rearranges the components of a watermark twice in order to be more robust, and finally embeds the watermark into the image. From the experimental results, the conjunction of three similarity measurements shows that our proposed method is robust to image cropping, image filtering, and JPEG (the Joint Photographic Experts Group) both subjectively and objectively.

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Complementary sensitivity characteristics in digital control systems

  • Sung, Hak-Kyung;Hara, Shinji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 1990
  • We derive an intelgral-type constraint on the complementary sensitivity function in digital control systems. Some design guidances are proposed for the pole assignment of digital controller with computation-time delay to improve the complementary sensitivity characteristics.

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