• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-switching

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High Power Factor Low Torque Ripple Drive Scheme of Single-Phase SRM based on Mathematical Model (수학적 모델을 기반으로 한 단상 SRM의 고역률 저토크리플 구동방식)

  • Liang, Jianing;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents single-phase SRM drive system with single-stage high power factor and low torque ripple. Single-phase SRM has simple mechanical and electrical structure, robust and high speed operation characteristic. But conventional SRM drive with diode bridge rectifier and filter capacitor has a low power factor because of short charge time of capacitor. Therefore, this paper presents a novel single-phase SRM drive with single-stage structure circuit, which can improve the power factor and reduce peak torque ripple. A novel switching topology is presented base on mathematical analysis. The novel drive method is verified by simulations and experiments.

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Control of Inline Co-Axil Valve using Servo Motor (서보모터를 이용한 Inline Co-axil 밸브 제어)

  • Lee, Joong-Youp;Jung, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1115-1119
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    • 2007
  • Five control methods (Speed Control, PID Gain Scheduling, Loop Time Control, Simple PID, Switching Control) have been applied to the control of an Inline Co-axial valve by the simulation of AMESim. The simulation results have shown that the speed control method is the most stable and the fastest way to reach to the set point in the simulation of the flow control. Moreover, It has been found that the five control methods have the almost same characteristics in the power consumption, the counter electromotive force, and the motor angular velocity. According to the analysis results, the fast and stable control characteristics of the speed control method is the most suitable for the flow control using a inline co-axial valve with a DC(BLCD) motor.

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Dynamic Dependability Level Switching Strategies by Utilizing Threat Predictions

  • Lim, Sung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2017
  • A System can be more Dependable from some types of Threats if the Dependability Level Against the Threat on the System is Increased. However, The Dependability-performance Tradeoff should be Considered because the Increased Dependability may Degrade the Performance of the System. Therefore, it is Efficient to Temporally Increase the Dependability Level to High only when an Threat is Predicted on the System in a Short time while Maintaining the Level in Low or mid in Normal Situations. In this Paper, we Present a Threat Prevention Strategy for a Networked Node by Dynamically Changing the Dependability Level According to the Threat Situation on its Logically/physically Neighboring Nodes. As case Studies, we Employ our Strategy to an Internet Server Against TCP SYN Flood Attacks and to a Checkpoint and Rollback System Against Transient Faults. Our Performance Analysis Shows that our Strategy can Effectively Relieve the Damage of the Failure without Serious Performance Degradation.

Optimization of Fermentation Processes with Singular Approximation and Minimum Principle (Singular Approximation과 Minimum Principle을 이용한 발효공정의 최적화)

  • 이중헌;정재철;박영훈
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 1999
  • The two optimal control algorithms, singular approximation and minimum principle, were compared in this paper. The switching time with singular approximation was determined with mathematical derivation and the optimal control profile of specific growth rate was also calculated with minimum principle. The optimal control profiles were calculated by making simple model correlating the specific cell growth rate and specific product formation rate. The optimal control profiles calculated by singular approximation approach were similar to stepwise form of those calculatd by minimum principles. With the minimum principle, the product concentration was 8% more than that of singular approximation. This performance difference was due to a linearization of a nonlinear function with singular approximation. This optimal approaches were applicable to any system with different optimal cell growth and product formation.

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자기공명 영상촬영을 위한 임의로 선택된 모양의 최소인덕턴스 경사자계코일의 설계 (Minimum-Inductance MRI Gradient Coil Design with Arbitrarily-Selected Shape)

  • Lee, J.K.;Yang, Y.J.;Yi, Y.;Cho, Z.H.;Oh, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new inductance minimization scheme for a gradient system of arbitrarily selected shape. Although it is important to minimize the gradient coil inductance to reduce the current switching time, such minimization has been possible only for cylindrical or parallel biplanar coils. By using small current loops on arbitrarily selected surface as optimization elements, the inductance of the whole circuit can be minimized using the loop's self- and mutual-inductances. Wire positions can be easily derived from the loop current distribution. Preliminary studies for the design of x-directional surface gradient coil show the utility of tile proposed gradient coil design scheme.

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스위칭 옵션을 고려한 IT 벤처 기업 가치 평가에 관한 사례 연구

  • 이현정;정종욱;이정동;김태유
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.307-337
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the valuation frame of the IT(Information Technology) ventures using ROV(Real Options Valuation) model. Generally, ROV can comprises the traditional valuation method such as DCF(Discounted Cash Flow), which can measure only the tangible value of a firm from the expected future earnings, in that ROV can additionally measure the intangible value such as the strategic value of a firm in the uncertain environment. We set up the hypothetic IT venture future investment plan and assume that there are a growth option and a switching option consequently along the investment time horizon, which are caused by each characteristics of ventures and IT technologies, especially modularity. In the case that there are several embedded real options in the firm's investment plan in a row, we should apply the compound option pricing model as a real option valuation model in order to consider the value interaction between real options. In an addition, we present the results of optimal investment timing analysis using real options approach and compare them. with those of the original assumed investment timing.

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Rotor Position Estimation Strategy Using Artificial Neural Network for a Novel Design Transverse Flux Machine

  • Turker, Cigdem Gundogan;Kuyumcu, Feriha Erfan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2009-2017
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    • 2015
  • The E-Core Transverse Flux Machine is a different design of transverse flux machines combined with reluctance principle. Determination of the rotor position is important for the movement of the ETFM by switching the phase currents in synchronism with the inductance regions of the stator windings. It is the first time that rotor position estimation based on Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is purposed to eliminate the position sensor for the ETFM. Simulation and experimental tests are demonstrated for the feasibility of the proposed estimation algorithm for the exercise bike application of the ETFM.

A study on a variable switching frequency for charging time control of CCPS (Capacitor charging power supply의 충전시간 제어를 위한 스위칭 주파수 가변성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Duk;Kim, Soo-Hong;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 대용량 충 방전 커패시터 부하를 갖는 CCPS (Capacitor Charging Power Supply)의 충전시간 제어방법을 제안한다. 기존의 대용량 Capacitor charger들은 LC공진탱크 및 스위칭 주파수를 개 루프 방식으로 제어한다. 이와 같은 제어 방법은 LC 공진탱크의 파라미터 변화로 인해 충전시간 제어가 불가능하다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 Zero-crossing 방법을 이용 전류의 공진주파수를 검출한 뒤 스위칭 주파수를 가변 함으로서 원하는 시간과 안정성을 동시에 만족 할 수 있는 피드백 제어 방법을 제안한다.

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On Solving the Tree-Topology Design Problem for Wireless Cellular Networks

  • Pomerleau Yanick;Chamberland Steven;Pesant Gilles
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we study a wireless cellular network design problem. It consists of selecting the location of the base station controllers and mobile service switching centres, selecting their types, designing the network into a tree-topology, and selecting the link types, while considering the location and the demand of base transceiver stations. We propose a constraint programming model and develop a heuristic combining local search and constraint programming techniques to find very good solutions in a reasonable amount of time for this category of problem. Numerical results show that our approach, on average, improves the results from the literature.

Implementation of DCT using Bit Slice Signal Processor (BIT SLICE SIGNAL PROCESSOR를 이용한 DCT의 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-L.;Go, Seok-B.;Paek, Seung-K.;Lee, Tae-S.;Min, Byong-G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1449-1453
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    • 1987
  • A microprogrammable Bit Slice Sinal Processor for image processing is implemented. Processing speed is increased by the parallelism in horizontal microprogram using 120bits microcode, pipelined architecture, 2 bank memory switching that interfaces with the Host through DMA, a variable clock control, overflow checking H/W,look-up table method and cache memory. With this processor, a DCT algorithm which uses 2-D FFT is performed. The execution time for $512{\times}512{\times}8$ image is 12 sec when 16 bit operation is runned, and the recovered image has acceptable quality with MSE 0.276%.

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