• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-consistency

Search Result 816, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Effect of Ozonation Consistency on the Ink Removal Efficiency and Pulp Characteristics (오존 처리농도가 ONP의 탈묵 효율 및 펄프 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 조병묵;원종명
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 2001
  • The effect of pulp consistency on the deinking properties in the ozone deinking of ONP was investigated in order to develop the environmentally friendly deinking method. The pulp consistency and ozone treatment time were varied for this purpose. Higher pulp consistency during ozone treatment gave better ink removal efficiency than the conventional deinking method. In was also found that the increase of pulp consistency can decrease the ozone treatment time which can meet the deinking quality. WRV of ozone deinked pulp obtained at 10% and 30% of pulp consistencies was lower than those of the conventional deinking method. However, the higher pulp consistency during ozone treatment improved WRV. Highest brightness was obtained at the ozone treatment condition of 30% pulp consistency and 10 minutes. The lower brightness at the other ozone treatment condition should be originated from the excessive decrease of ink particle size and then decrease of true ink removal efficiency. Scott bond was increased with the increase of pulp consistency and treatment time. However, the improvement of breaking length with ozone treatment was no significant.

  • PDF

A Study on Determining Weight of Lifetime Value(LTV) using Analytic hierarchy Process(AHP) (계층분석과정을 활용한 고객생애가치 가중치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 양광모;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-140
    • /
    • 2002
  • Today's environment of enterprise is changing, They have to face customer' demands with the right product, the right service and supply them at the right time. And also cut down logistics and inventory cost and bring up the profit as much as they can. This means the change of putting enterprise first in importance to putting customer first importance. therefore to correspond to customer's demand, shorting lead time is becoming a essential condition. The answer to this changes of environment is supply chain management. In this paper, It consolidates the necessity on a LTV(Life Time Value) and analyzes data which is concerned of Customer Value. Under the these environments, defines the LTV(Life Time Value) rule that can improve the customer value. We solved this problems using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for consistency at relationship matrix, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is based on Saaty's consistency rate. If consistency rate is under 0.1 point, preference rate's weights are acceptable. This study develop a program for AHP weights and support Satty's consistency rate.

Asynchronous Cache Consistency Technique (비동기적 캐쉬 일관성 유지 기법)

  • 이찬섭
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2004
  • According as client/server is generalized by development of computer performance and information communication technology, Servers uses local cache for extensibility and early response time, and reduction of limited bandwidth. Consistency of cached data need between server and client this time and much technique are proposed according to this. This Paper improved update frequency cache consistency in old. Existent consistency techniques is disadvantage that response time is late because synchronous declaration or abort step increases because delaying write intention declaration. Techniques that is proposed in this paper did to perform referring update time about object that page request or when complete update operation happens to solve these problem. Therefore, have advantage that response is fast because could run write intention declaration or update by sel_mode electively asynchronously when update operation consists and abort step decreases and clearer selection.

  • PDF

An Efficient Cache Consistency Method for Mobile Clients in Wireless Environments (무선 환경에서의 이동 클라이언트를 위한 효율적인 캐시 일관성 유지 방안)

  • 송원민;정성원
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.606-628
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, there have been many research efforts reported in the literature that focus on the cache consistency problems of mobile clients resulting from their frequent disconnections with a server in mobile environments. To cope with this problem, a number of methods based on the invalidation report scheme has been proposed. However, these proposed methods are sensitive to the disconnection time of mobile clients and independent of the frequency of data updates in the server. As a result, although the number of data updated in the server is small, the traditional methods can not guarantee the cache consistency of mobile clients if their disconnection time is over the time period the invalidation report is allowed to cover. In this paper, we propose an efficient cache consistency method called CCI(Cost-based Cache Invalidation) for mobile clients that take into account not only the disconnection time but also the frequencies of data updates in the server We also present an in-depth experimental analysis by comparing CCI method with BT(Broadcasting Time stamp) method based on Invalidation Report.

Missing values imputation for time course gene expression data using the pattern consistency index adaptive nearest neighbors (시간경로 유전자 발현자료에서 패턴일치지수와 적응 최근접 이웃을 활용한 결측값 대치법)

  • Shin, Heyseo;Kim, Dongjae
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-280
    • /
    • 2020
  • Time course gene expression data is a large amount of data observed over time in microarray experiments. This data can also simultaneously identify the level of gene expression. However, the experiment process is complex, resulting in frequent missing values due to various causes. In this paper, we propose a pattern consistency index adaptive nearest neighbors as a method of missing value imputation. This method combines the adaptive nearest neighbors (ANN) method that reflects local characteristics and the pattern consistency index that considers consistent degree for gene expression between observations over time points. We conducted a Monte Carlo simulation study to evaluate the usefulness of proposed the pattern consistency index adaptive nearest neighbors (PANN) method for two yeast time course data.

Calibrated Parameters with Consistency for Option Pricing in the Two-state Regime Switching Black-Scholes Model (국면전환 블랙-숄즈 모형에서 정합성을 가진 모수의 추정)

  • Han, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2010
  • Among a variety of asset dynamics models in order to explain the common properties of financial underlying assets, parametric models are meaningful when their parameters are set reliably. There are two main methods from which we can obtain them. They are to use time-series data of an underlying price or the market option prices of the underlying at one time. Based on the Girsanov theorem, in the pure diffusion models, the parameters calibrated from the option prices should be partially equivalent to those from time-series underling prices. We call this phenomenon model consistency. In this paper, we verify that the two-state regime switching Black-Scholes model is superior in the sense of model consistency, comparing with two popular conventional models, the Black-Scholes model and Heston model.

A Pattern Consistency Index for Detecting Heterogeneous Time Series in Clustering Time Course Gene Expression Data (시간경로 유전자 발현자료의 군집분석에서 이질적인 시계열의 탐지를 위한 패턴일치지수)

  • Son, Young-Sook;Baek, Jang-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.371-379
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a pattern consistency index for detecting heterogeneous time series that deviate from the representative pattern of each cluster in clustering time course gene expression data using the Pearson correlation coefficient. We examine its usefulness by applying this index to serum time course gene expression data from microarrays.

A Design of Update Propagation Algorithm for Replica Consistency of Transaction (트랜잭션의 복제 일관성을 위한 갱신 전파 알고리즘 설계)

  • Lee Byung-Wook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.87-93
    • /
    • 2003
  • Data Replication makes distributed system and database system improved in availability and performance. But it is difficult to keep strict consistency in data update. Existing algorithms keep strict consistency, but have problems of cost a great deal and delay time. It is to introduce hybrid update propagation algorithm which permits eager update for original copy and propagates lazy update for other copies. Hybrid update propagation algorithm also permits group update in ownership. This algorithm menages replica version in order to control group update consistency. Consistency and performance is improved by combining eager update and lazy update with group ownership. Simulation shows improvement of transaction throughput and response time depending on application and execution environment.

  • PDF

Studies on the Retrogradation Properties of Rice Starch (쌀 전분의 노화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-110
    • /
    • 2003
  • The effect of varietal differences of rice starches by amylose content and gel consistency on the retrogradation behavior was studied. The gel consistency test, which is designed to detect differences in the texture of cooked rice of varieties that have a similar amylose content, had been turned out to be useful in this study. Both Suwon 232 and San Li Cun had higher amylose content, but were greatly different in gel consistency values. The results showed that setback viscosity of rice flour measured in a Brabender amylograph was significantly affected by amylose content as well as gel consistency. Increase in the rigidity modulus (E) of rice starch gels during storage determined by using Texture analyzer indicated that amylose content was an important factor in terms of hardness development The study of Avrami kinetics of retrogradation showed that time constant of rice starch gels was influenced by amylose content, but not by gel consistency.

Development of Consistency Algorithm for VOD streaming Data (VOD 스트리밍 데이터를 위한 Consistency 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jang Seung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.729-732
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes and implements consistency algorithm that is serviced streaming data efficiently in VOD system. The media data is loaded into each node by Round Robin method. The barrier mechanism is changed into the minimum data factor(SH. GOP) of media data in this paper. In addition in order to fast media data service, the additional features are implemented in the consistency algorithm. Additional feature of the consistency algorithm is added. First, time synchronization algorithm is added the suggested consistency algorithm. Second, the prepaging mechanism supports efficient buffering service. I experimented the suggested consistency algorithm on two DSM systems.

  • PDF