• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermal power

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A Study on the operational characteristics of Thermal.Current Resistance of 3 phase HTS Cable under Unbalanced load operation (3상 초전도케이블의 불평형 부하운전시 열.전류 저항에 의한 운전특성연구)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Hwang, Si-Dole;Lee, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.189-1-190-1
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    • 2008
  • A high temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable is available for high capacity current in normal condition. But resistance was appeared to operate unbalance load by thermal current characteristic. This characteristic of HTS power cable used to design for unstated condition. And than, It used to understand and analyze characteristic of power cable thermal and critical current. This study appeared that quench resistance reason from shield and former current rise to superconductor(SC) current. The resistance of SC occurred that the cable temperature rise to fault current after decreased critical current. The quench resistance of SC increased in temperature or decreased in critical current. So the quench resistance of SC correlated with resistance of both shield and former current. It need to sufficiently influenced the parameters of HTS cable design.

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국내 무연탄 발전소 혼소율 변화에 따른 탈황 특성 연구

  • Kim, Jeong-Yu;Park, Dae-Yeong;Lee, Jae-Heon;Mun, Seung-Jae
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2008
  • The sulfur oxides is one of important materials to come about air pollution at thermal plant consuming fossil fuel. The several flue gas desulfurization equipments are installed and operated to decrease sulfur oxides. The flue gas desulfurization of our thermal plant is designed for optimizing flue gas desulfurization technical development and research by Korea Electric Power Research Institute. We operate this desulfurization equipment. Now, our country imports nearly 97 percentage of the energy source and competes with the world for the energy because of the rise of raw materials cost. The fuel cost decrease of power plants is the most important factor of the operation. The fuel used in the experiment is the domestic anthracite from Kangwon Taeback and the bituminous coal from Russia,Taldinsky Mine. This Study is experimental investigations of desulfurization characteristics for domestic anthracite power plant by increasing bituminous coal. We surveyed possible parameters and conducted the performance about desulfurization equipment in Y.D thermal power plant.

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Investigation of the Contributions of Creep and Thermal Fatigue to Failure of a High-Intermediate Pressure Steam Turbine Casing

  • Lee, Jaehong;Jung, Nam-gun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2020
  • The contribution of damage mechanisms to failure of steam turbine casing made of Cr-Mo-V steel was investigated. Creep-fatigue interaction on the HP side corner of turbine casing was revealed as the root cause of the catastrophic failure performed by metallurgical analysis. The steady-state pressure and transient thermal stress were analyzed based on the actual operating condition of the thermal plant. Damage of creep-fatigue interaction to crack initiation was evaluated with multiaxial effects. The contribution ratio of creep and fatigue to the crack initiation was estimated to 3:1. Temporary geometrical correct action with repair weld was executed. For long-term operation, design improvement of casing equipment for creep resistance should be needed.

Auto-tuning of boiler drum level controller in Thermal Power Plant (화력 발전소 보일러 드럼수위 제어기의 자동 동조)

  • Lee, J.H.;Joo, H.Y.;Byun, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2584-2586
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    • 2000
  • A drum level control is one of the most important control systems in thermal power plant. The control objective of drum level of boiler in thermal power plant is to maintain drum level at constant set-point regardless of disturbance such as main steam flow. The implemented drum level controller is the cascade PI controller. The important factor in drum level controller is the parameters of two PI controllers. The tuning of PI controller parameter is tedious and time-consuming job. In this paper, the relay feedback Ziegler - Nichols tuning method extended to auto-tune cascade PI drum level controller. Finally, the simulation result using boiler model in Power Plant shows the validity of auto-tuned cascade PI controller.

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Non-thermal effects of microwaves and kinetics on the transesterification of soybean oil

  • Hsiao, Ming-Chien;Liao, Pei-Hung;Chang, Li-Wen
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2012
  • A kinetic study of the transesterification of soybean oil was conducted using microwaves under various temperatures, power densities, and reaction times. Results show that power density affects the kinetics and yield. The biodiesel yield increased with increasing microwave power density. The non-thermal effects of microwave irradiation on transesterification reactions were evaluated at a constant reaction temperature ($65^{\circ}C$) and power density (0.204 $Wg^{-1}$). Microwave irradiation was found to increase the reaction rates by 3.52-7.06 fold.

Evaluation and countermeasure for Environmental Noise during Plant Commissioning Process in Thermal Power Plant (화력발전소 시운전시 인근에 미치는 소음영향 및 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Koo, Jae-Raeyang;Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.897-902
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the evaluation of noise influence for residental and boundary areas in 75MW thermal power plant. It includes the measurements of noise level around the boundary area of the plant, identification of noise propagating path, and discussion on the measures. Noise assessments are carried out based on the ISO 3744, ISO 9613-1 and ISO 9613-2 to predict the noise distribution of specific locations from the noise sources such as power transformers, flash vent-pipe, I.D.fan, and stack. It is identified the vent-pipe of flash tank in thermal power plant as the root cause of the environmental noise during the plant commissioning process.

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Anomaly Detection System for Solar Power Distribution Panels utilizing Thermal Images

  • Kwang-Seong Shin;Jong-Chan Kim;Seong-Yoon Shin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to develop an advanced anomaly-detection system tailored for solar power distribution panels using thermal imaging cameras to ensure operational stability. It addresses the imperative shift toward digitalized safety management in electrical facilities, transcending the limitations of conventional empirical methodologies. Our proposed system leverages a faster R-CNN-based artificial intelligence model optimized through meticulous hyperparameter tuning to efficiently detect anomalies in distribution panels. Through comprehensive experimentation, we validated the efficacy of the system in accurately identifying anomalies, thereby propelling safety protocols forward during the fourth industrial revolution. This study signifies a significant stride toward fortifying the integrity and resilience of solar power distribution systems, which is pivotal for adapting to emerging technological paradigms and evolving safety standards in the energy sector. These findings offer valuable insights for enhancing the reliability and efficiency of safety management practices and fostering a safer and more sustainable energy landscape.

Wireless Measurement Technology for Power Plant Performance Diagnosis (발전설비의 성능진단 적용 무선계측 기술)

  • Kim, Ui-Hwan;Lee, Eung-Gon;Hong, Eun-Gi
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2017
  • The performance test is conducted for the purpose of determining the accurate thermal performance of the power generation facility or deriving the factors of thermal efficiency degradation. Compared to the acquisition method of power plant thermal performance test data by compensating cable or transmission cable, performance test using wireless instrument can acquire digital data in order to shorten the period due to installation and demolition of instrument and enhance safety of workers and relatively accurate data can be acquired thereby improving work efficiency. Wireless instruments have already been introduced to the market a long time ago, and some of them are used in industry such as petrochemical industry. However, there is no example which has been conducted for performance test of power generation facilities. In order to apply power generation facilities, a reliable system capable of acquiring performance data smoothly without affecting the control system is required. The wireless measurement system can eliminate the measurement defects and errors such as the damage due to the movement of the connecting cable, the extension due to the extension of the shield wire, the contact failure at the contact point between the measuring sensor and the connecting wire, This method has the advantage of collecting relatively accurate performance test data.

Selection of Valves Susceptible to Pressure Locking and Thermal Binding (압력잠김 및 열고착 현상 발생가능 밸브의 선정)

  • Lee, Sung-No;An, Jin-Geun;Kim, Seoug-Beom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2007
  • Some gate valves are susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding which prevent the safety function. The safety related gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding shall be identified and taken preventive actions to ensure the safety function. The identification of the gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding needs the evaluation of system design, valve and piping arrangement, test requirements, and operating conditions. Application of preventive methods should consider the system safety function, applicability, effectiveness, interface with system design, and cost. The selection procedure of valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding can be effectively used in industry including nuclear power plants. In order to prevent the pressure locking, the hole can be drilled through the one disc of upstream side or down stream and the external equalizing line can be installed from bonnet to downstream or upstream. The double disc parallel seat valve type can be used instead of flexible wedge gate valve to prevent the thermal binding. The identification of gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding, and preventive actions will meet the regulatory requirements and enhance the availability and safety of plants.

Basic study on Eco-industrial Park utilizing thermal effluents as heat source (온배수를 열원으로 활용하는 생태산업단지 조성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • KIM, Dong-Kyu;KANG, Dae-Seok;CHUNG, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to know the concept of Eco-industrial Park and How to use the thermal effluents from power plants. Thermal effluents, which use sea water for cooling, from power plants have been discharged with about $6{\sim}7^{\circ}C$ higher temperature than near sea area. Therefore, it could effect on the marine ecosystem as a external pressure factor that increase the artificial thermal load in near sea area. The applications of thermal effluents had been surveyed through the several internal and external cases for utilizing heat sources and reducing the thermal load. As the precedence research for applying, the amount of heat sources of thermal effluents was evaluated. When the thermal effluents was fully applied in heat sources and available heat, assume that use heating season by 12 hours a day of demanded available heat, it was possible to calculate total 198 Tcal of energy saving.