• 제목/요약/키워드: theoretical method

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시험장감쇠량 이론곡선의 모멘트 법 해석 (Method of Moments Analysis for Theoretical Site Attenuation Curves)

  • Ki Chai Kim
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권7호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1992
  • This paper showed that theoretical site attenuation curves were obtained simply by the method of moments analysis for current integral equations on antennas. Since the expansion coefficients of driving and receiving points were calculated from the method of moments procedure, site attenuations were evaluated simply using these basic antenna parameters. Theoretical site attenuations were calculated with half-wave resonant dipoles connected directly to a 50 ohm receiving system and connected to a 72/50 ohm matching network, respectively. Results were compared with other theoretical studies reported so far. Also included were experimental results for site attenuations to prove the validity of theoretical analysis.

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Seismic Tomography using Graph Theoretical Ray Tracing

  • Keehm, Young-Seuk;Baag, Chang-Eob;Lee, Jung-Mo
    • International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics Korean Journal of Geophysical Research
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 1997
  • Seismic tomography using the graph theoretical method of ray tracing is performed in two synthetic data sets with laterally varying velocity structures. The straight-ray tomography shows so poor results in imaging the laterally varying velocity structure that the ray-traced tomographic techniques should be used. Conventional ray tracing methods have serious drawbacks, i.e. problems of convergence and local minima, when they are applied to seismic tomography. The graph theretical method finds good approximated raypaths in rapidly varying media even in shadow zones, where shooting methods meet with convergence problems. The graph theoretical method ensures the globally minimal traveltime raypath while bending methods often cause local minima problems. Especially, the graph theoretical method is efficient in case that many sources and receivers exist, since it can find the traveltimes and corresponding raypaths to all receivers from a specific source at one time. Moreover, the algorithm of graph theoretical method is easily applicable to the ray tracing in anisotropic media, and even to the three dimensional case. Among the row-active inversion techniques, the conjugate gradient (CG) method is used because of fast convergence and high efficiency. The iterative sequence of the ray tracing by the graph theoretical method and the inversion by the CG method is an efficient and robust algorithm for seismic tomography in laterally varying velocity structures.

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하이브리드 보의 휨성능에 관한 연구 (An Study on the flexural capacity of 'Hybrid Beam')

  • 홍성걸;양동현;정종현;임병호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to suggest a theoretical method of flexural capacity of 'Hybrid Beam'. Since the center of 'Hybrid Beam' is composed of embedded composite beam section, a theoretical method of embedded composite beam could be applied to estimation of flexural capacity of 'Hybrid Beam'. In this study, a theoretical evaluation method for flexural capacity of embedded composite beam, which is suggested by KBC 2005, is chosen and its applicability is evaluates as comparing theoretical results with experimental results. In results, for estimation of theoretical ultimate strength, it is proper method that both effects due to concrete and rebar are considered and whole section is assumed to be plastic. and for estimation of theoretical strength at yielding stste, it is proper to apply allowable stress design.

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Theoretical Studies on Mechanism and Kinetics of the Hydrogen-Abstraction Reaction of CF3CH2CHO with OH Radicals

  • Ci, Cheng-Gang;Yu, Hong-Bo;Wan, Su-Qin;Liu, Jing-Yao;Sun, Chia-Chung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1187-1194
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    • 2011
  • The hydrogen abstraction reaction of $CF_3CH_2CHO$ + OH has been studied theoretically by dual-level direct dynamics method. Two stable conformers, trans- and cis-$CF_3CH_2CHO$, have been located, and there are four distinct OH hydrogen-abstraction channels from t-$CF_3CH_2CHO$ and two channels from c-$CF_3CH_2CHO$. The required potential energy surface information for the kinetic calculation was obtained at the MCG3-MPWB//M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ level. The rate constants, which were calculated using improved canonical transitionstate theory with small-curvature tunneling correction (ICVT/SCT) were fitted by a four-parameter Arrhenius equation. It is shown that the reaction proceeds predominantly via the H-abstraction from the -CHO group over the temperature range 200-2000 K. The calculated rate constants were in good agreement with the experimental data between 263 and 358 K.

Deflection calculation method on GFRP-concrete-steel composite beam

  • Tong, Zhaojie;Song, Xiaodong;Huang, Qiao
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2018
  • A calculation method was presented to calculate the deflection of GFRP-concrete-steel beams with full or partial shear connections. First, the sectional analysis method was improved by considering concrete nonlinearity and shear connection stiffness variation along the beam direction. Then the equivalent slip strain was used to take into consideration of variable cross-sections. Experiments and nonlinear finite element analysis were performed to validate the calculation method. The experimental results showed the deflection of composite beams could be accurately predicted by using the theoretical model or the finite element simulation. Furthermore, more finite element models were established to verify the accuracy of the theoretical model, which included different GFRP plates and different numbers of shear connectors. The theoretical results agreed well with the numerical results. In addition, parametric studies using theoretical method were also performed to find out the effect of parameters on the deflection. Based on the parametric studies, a simplified calculation formula of GFRP-concrete-steel composite beam was exhibited. In general, the calculation method could provide a more accurate theoretical result without complex finite element simulation, and serve for the further study of continuous GFRP-concrete-steel composite beams.

다중분해능 웨이브렛에 의한 지하공동모형의 전기비저항 역산 (Resistivity Inversion of Underground Cavity Model Using a Multi-Resolution Wavelet)

  • 서백수;이재영;김용인;이창환
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 유한 요소법과 민감도를 이용한 역산 알고리즘을 결합하여 물리 탐사에서 많이 사용되는 시추공-시추공 모형의 2차원 푸리에 정식화에 따른 역산문제에 적용하였다. 역산기법의 효율향상을 위해 웨이브렛의 다중 분해능 특성을 응용한 기법을 적용하였고 타당성은 수치해석을 통한 데이터를 이용하여 검증하였다. 이론모형으로는 석회암 지하공동을 존재한다고 설정하여 이론모형 지하공동모형에 16개의 전류 및 전위 전극을 사용하여 계산을 행하였다. 본 연구에 의해서 지하공동과 같은 작은 영역의 불연속 매질일 경우, 이 역산법이 정확하고 적용이 용이한 해석법임을 알 수 있었다. .

최소제곱법에 의한 TRAVERSE망의 이론적 조정법 (A Study on the Theoretical Adjustment of Traverse Networks by the Method of Least Squares)

  • 이계학;성수련;박복봉
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 traverse측량에 있어서 여러 개의 환으로 이루어진 강을 측각과 측거의 중량을 동시에 고려하여 정밀하게 조정할 수 있는 이론적 조정법을 제시하였다. 또한, 본 이론적 조정법으로 조정한 각과 거리를 다른 조정법들과 비교 검토한 결과 본 이론적 조정법의 타당성이 입증되었다.

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Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Prediction of Axial Stiffness of Subsea Power Cables

  • Nam, Woongshik;Chae, Kwangsu;Lim, Youngseok
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2022
  • Subsea power cables are subjected to various external loads induced by environmental and mechanical factors during manufacturing, shipping, and installation. Therefore, the prediction of the structural strength is essential. In this study, experimental and theoretical analyses were performed to investigate the axial stiffness of subsea power cables. A uniaxial tensile test of a 6.5 m three-core AC inter-array subsea power cable was carried out using a 10 MN hydraulic actuator. In addition, the resultant force was measured as a function of displacement. The theoretical model proposed by Witz and Tan (1992) was used to numerically predict the axial stiffness of the specimen. The Newton-Raphson method was employed to solve the governing equation in the theoretical analysis. A comparison of the experimental and theoretical results for axial stiffness revealed satisfactory agreement. In addition, the predicted axial stiffness was linear notwithstanding the nonlinear geometry of the subsea power cable or the nonlinearity of the governing equation. The feasibility of both experimental and theoretical framework for predicting the axial stiffness of subsea power cables was validated. Nevertheless, the need for further numerical study using the finite element method to validate the framework is acknowledged.

EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF A DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL TELEGRAPH EQUATIONS

  • Jun, Younbae
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze the efficiency of a domain decomposition method for the two-dimensional telegraph equations. We formulate the theoretical spectral radius of the iteration matrix generated by the domain decomposition method, because the rate of convergence of an iterative algorithm depends on the spectral radius of the iteration matrix. The theoretical spectral radius is confirmed by the experimental one using MATLAB. Speedup and operation ratio of the domain decomposition method are also compared as the two measurements of the efficiency of the method. Numerical results support the high efficiency of the domain decomposition method.

ATM 망에서 논리적 출발시간을 사용한 셀 간격 제어 (Cell Spacing using the Theoretical Inter-arrival Time Method in ATM Networks)

  • 남재현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 셀 간격 제어기에서 방출되는 셀의 시간을 참조하는 RDT 방식에서의 지연 누적을 보완하면서 RDT의 장점을 활용하기 위하여 RAT의 방식에서 적용한 것과 같이 셀 도착 시간을 기준으로 하며, 간격 제어기에서 따로 데이터 버퍼를 두지 않고 시스템 내의 데이터 버퍼를 사용하여 셀들을 저장하고 저장된 셀들을 재방출하는 논리적 출발시간 TIT(theoretical inter-arrival time)를 이용하는 방식을 제안한다.

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