• 제목/요약/키워드: themes of research

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Key Themes for Multi-Stage Business Analytics Adoption in Organizations

  • Amit Kumar;Bala Krishnamoorthy;Divakar B Kamath
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.397-419
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    • 2020
  • Business analytics is a management tool for achieving significant business performance improvements. Many organizations fail to or only partially achieve their business objectives and goals from business analytics. Business analytics adoption is a multi-stage complex activity consisting of evaluation, adoption, and assimilation stages. Several research papers have been published in the field of business analytics, but the research on multi-stage BA adoption is fewer in number. This study contributes to the scant literature on the multi-stage adoption model by identifying the critical themes for evaluation, adoption, and assimilation stages of business analytics. This study uses the thematic content analysis of peer-reviewed published academic papers as a research technique to explore the key themes of business analytics adoption. This study links the critical themes with the popular theoretical foundations: Resource-Based View (RBV), Dynamic Capabilities, Diffusion of Innovations, and Technology-Organizational-Environmental (TOE) framework. The study identifies twelve major factors categorized into three key themes: organizational characteristics, innovation characteristics, and environmental characteristics. The main organizational factors are top management support, organization data environment, centralized analytics structure, perceived cost, employee skills, and data-based decision making culture. The major innovation characteristics are perceived benefits, complexity, and compatibility, and information technology assets. The environmental factors influencing BA adoption stages are competition and industry pressure. A conceptual framework for the multi-stage BA adoption model is proposed in this study. The findings of this study can assist the practicing managers in developing a stage-wise operational strategy for business analytics adoption. Future research can also attempt to validate the conceptual model proposed in this study.

진료협력간호사의 역할갈등에 관한 연구 (A Study on Role Conflict in Physician Assistant Nurses)

  • 김세영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was a qualitative study done to investigate the experience of role conflict by physician assistant nurses. Methods: The basis for this study was qualitative research using the phenomenological method. Research participants were 10 physician assistant nurses. Data collection methodology was in-depth interviews. The interviews were conducted 1 to 2 times and each interview lasted within the range of 45 minutes to 2 hours. The data collection and analysis were carried out simultaneously and the Colaizzi (1978) methodology was adopted for data analysis. Results: The results showed 46 significant statements, 13 meaningful statements, 7 themes, and 3 clusters of themes. The 3 clusters of themes were: 'Identity conflict', 'Relationship role conflict' and 'Institutional role conflict'. Conclusion: The findings from this study suggest that legal status guarantees have to be prepared in order to resolve the role conflict of physician assistant nurses.

음성기반 멀티모달 인터페이스 기술 현황 및 과제 (The Status and Research Themes of Speech based Multimodal Interface Technology)

  • 이지근;이은숙;이혜정;김봉완;정석태;정성태;이용주;한문성
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2002년도 11월 학술대회지
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2002
  • Complementary use of several modalities in human-to-human communication ensures high accuracy, and only few communication problem occur. Therefore, multimodal interface is considered as the next generation interface between human and computer. This paper presents the current status and research themes of speech-based multimodal interface technology, It first introduces about the concept of multimodal interface. It surveys the recognition technologies of input modalities and synthesis technologies of output modalities. After that it surveys integration technology of modality. Finally, it presents research themes of speech-based multimodal interface technology.

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뷰티 태도 관련 기존 연구의 분석 (Analysis of previous researches on beauty attitude)

  • 최지혜;김미영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.756-776
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    • 2016
  • The concern over beauty is increasing as the importance of appearance is becoming more prominent. Accordingly, the importance of studying beauty is now apparent. The purpose of this study is to analyze existing beauty-related research in order to assess current trends in beauty-related studies. Materials were collected from the master's theses and academic journals from 1997 through 2016. In addition, 81 beauty-related papers were selected and classified into 3 categories according to their subjects and content. There were 19 hair attitude papers, 52 papers about make-up and skincare, and 10 papers on cosmetic surgery. Each type was divided into detailed themes according to the study theme and its number was grasped. Consequently it was classified into 9 themes about the attitude toward hair and the relevant variable study, 10 themes about the attitude toward hair style and relevant variable study, 24 themes about the make-up attitude and relevant variable study, 28 themes about the skin care attitude and relevant variable study, and 10 themes about the cosmetic surgery attitude and relevant variable study. The results revealed that academic concern about beauty sharply increased starting in 2005. Moreover, we determined that the methodologies used in hair and make-up studies were sound and detailed, while cosmetic surgery studies were more inconsistent and poorly analyzed. Thus cosmetic surgery should be further researched in a more standardized and thorough manner. This review of attitudes toward beauty will serve as a basis for follow-up studies that employ meta-analyses to draw more quantitative conclusions by aggregating many more study results.

노인요양시설에 대한 한국노인의 인식 (Elderly Koreans' Perception of Nursing Homes)

  • 김세영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.242-253
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This research aims to understand the perceptions of nursing homes from the perspective of the elderly, explores the themes of such perception and provides supporting evidence for developing nursing intervention that focuses on the subjects of care within nursing homes. Methods: This research is based on qualitative research in a phenomenological methodology. The research participants included elders aged 67~83 living at home in Jeonnam, Jeonbuk Provinces and G City. Data collection methodologies included in-depth interviews and observation of participants. The data were analyzed in the phenomenological methodology by Colaizzi. Results: As a result of the research, it was found that all significant statements about the Korean elders' perception of nursing homes fell within 3 categories with 9 major themes and 23 minor themes. The three observed categories for the Korean elders' perception on nursing homes were: 'places they do not like to be in', 'places they have to be in' and 'places that makes them feel fortunate as they have a place to go'. Conclusion: This research provides foundational tools that will provide a steer for changes in nursing environment, physiological support, programs and education so that the needs of the elderly can be met more sufficiently.

간호학생의 임상적 판단 경험에 관한 내용분석 (Content Analysis of Experience of Nursing Students in Clinical Judgment during Nursing Practicum)

  • 서연옥;안양희;박경숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: To describe the lived experience of nursing students when faced with clinical judgment in a nursing practicum at the hospital. Methods: A descriptive research design was utilized. Participants were 79 students in the clinical practicum. Participant consent was obtained for ethical protection. Data were collected from August to December 2007 using a semi-structured questionnaire. Content analysis was utilized for data analysis. Results: Two categories and 5 themes were extracted from the data for 'difficult' and 'easy' clinical judgments. For the student category, the two themes were 'knowledge' and 'skill', while the three themes for the clinical education environment category were, 'judgment of clinical symptoms and signs', 'differences between theory and practice' and 'human relationships'. For coping, 2 categories and 5 themes were extracted for the difficult clinical judgment situation, while one category and one theme were found for the easy clinical judgment situation. Conclusion: To develop students' clinical judgment, there is need to develop the method of clinical skills using simulation in clinical teaching. For future research, a study on factors affecting clinical judgment of nursing students in hospitals is needed.

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만성질환자의 병원간호사에 대한 인식 (Chronically Ill Patients' Perception of Hospital Nurses)

  • 이병숙;이미애;어용숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this qualitative research was to investigate chronically ill patients' perception of hospital nurses. Methods: Individual in-depth interviews and qualitative content analysis were used for data collection and analysis respectively. Participants were 13 chronically ill hospitalized patients or outpatients in three universities hospitals. All interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis suggested by Graneheim and Lundman (2004). Results: Three themes emerged from the 10 sub-themes, which were categorized from the 21 condensed meaning units by interpreting the underlying meanings. The three themes were "person giving comfort and support by caring", "person facilitating the process of healing", and "person taking the initiative in power relations". Two themes involved positive experiences of patients and the other included negative ones. Conclusion: The results showed that the participants perceived the hospital nurses as devoted to caring for patients and facilitating treatments, but authoritative in performing their duty. Based on these results, it is recommended that hospital nurses improve their nursing knowledge, skills and humanistic attitude.

국내 항만경제학 분야 연구에 대한 메타분석 -연구주제와 방법을 중심으로- (A Meta-Analysis on Research of Korean Port Economics -Focusing on Research Themes and Methods-)

  • 손용정
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 2011
  • 항만에 대한 많은 연구가 학계에 발표되어 왔고, 이러한 항만에 관한 연구들은 항만발전에 크게 기여하였다. 그러나 지금까지 학자들의 다양한 연구결과들을 종합적이고 체계적으로 분류하고 이를 정리한 연구가 없다는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 이를 정리하고 체계화하기 위해 최근까지 수행된 국내 항만경제학 관련 연구에 대한 성과들을 전체적인 조망하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 국내 대표적인 항만경제학 관련 연구지인 한국항만경제학회지에 1991년부터 2010년까지 659편의 게재논문을 대상으로 메타분석을 실시하였다. 항만경제학과 관련된 연구주제와 방법에 대한 메타분석을 시행하기 위해서 다음과 같이 총 3개의 연구문제들을 설정하였다. 먼저 연구자의 특성에 대한 분석을 수행하고, 연구주제에 대해서 논의하며, 연구논문에 사용된 주된 연구방법에 대한 분석을 통해서 전반적인 연구내용을 파악하였다. 분석결과 항만경제학은 양적으로 많은 성장을 이루었으며, 최근 들어 항만에 대한 관심의 증가와 연구자의 증가 등으로 질적인 측면에서도 이전 보다 연구주제와 연구방법이 세분화되고 다양화 되면서 더욱 발전해 나가고 있다. 특정 연구방법이 지나치게 편중되는 경향을 보이고 있는 것에 대해서 다양한 연구방법을 권장하는 내용의 논문투고요령의 보완도 필요하다. 그리고 본 연구의 성과에 기초하여 유관 학회 연구와의 비교를 통한 연구도 보완되어야 할 것으로 보인다.

외국계 IT기업 남녀 신입사원의 생애 전환기 일-생활 균형 기획기획 (Work-Life Balance Designing at Transitional Periods of Life: Focusing New Employees at Foreign IT Companies in Korea)

  • 김선미;이승미;구혜령
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.75-98
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the work-life balance designing of new employees using qualitative research. Eight new employees at foreign IT companies in Korea were interviewed in two groups composed of two male workers and two female workers. The research determined two main themes and seven sub-themes related to the participants work-life balance using theme analysis. The first main theme was 'working conditions' which had sub-themes, 'performance-based system in foreign IT companies', 'flexible working conditions', 'family-friendly company culture', and 'positive evaluation of the company'. The second main theme was 'work-life balance' which included the sub-themes, 'changing priority during transitional periods of life', 'work-family balance designing as a family unit', and 'difficulties balancing between work and family'. The results revealed that workers prospected that flexible working condition might solve the demands of the child-rearing period and that work-family balance was determined as a family unit. Additionally, there were gender differences in the relationships between working conditions and work-life balance.

해고근로자의 심리적 경험에 대한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Dismissed Workers' Psychological Experiences)

  • 임정선
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.355-376
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 해고근로자들이 해고와 이후 실업기간을 어떻게 경험하는지 그 변화과정을 드러내고자 하였다. 이를 위해 질적 연구 방법으로 현상학적 방법을 사용하여 6명의 해고근로자의 심리적 경험을 연구하였다. 해고 당시의 심리적 경험, 해고 이후 지속적인 심리적 또는 신체적 변화, 현재 상태 등을 심층 인터뷰를 진행하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 이를 분석해서 12개의 하위 주제와 이를 포괄하는 4개의 상위주제를 구성하였다. 중요상위주제는 '해고로 경험되는 감정', '신체적 증상', '사회적 인식에 대한 양상', '해고에 대처하는 방식'이었다. 상위주제와 하위범주에 대하여 기술하고 이와 관련된 해고근로자의 경험을 구체적으로 기술하였다. 마지막으로 해고근로자의 변화 및 경험을 기존연구를 바탕으로 논의하였다.

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