• Title/Summary/Keyword: the urban environment

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A Study on the Method and Planning Characteristics of Environment-friendly Skyscraper - Focused on the Analysis of Environment-friendly Skyscraper in other countries - (친환경 초고층 건축 계획 특성 및 기법에 관한 연구 - 해외 친환경 초고층 건축 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ja Kyung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2008
  • Urban architecture density is getting higher, and this trend is expected to continue in the future. Therefore, skyscrapers are being brought into relief as future alternative architecture beyond symbolic meaning in the aspect of demand and supply of urban space. However, skyscrapers which were newly built have many problems such as consumption of enormous amounts of energy, destruction of natural environment, and traffic jam. For this reason, environment-friendly skyscrapers based on the concept such as Green Building and Green Skyscraper started to be built around the world. However, plans or evaluation standards, which take account of the environment-friendly aspect of skyscrapers, leave much to be desired. And especially it is hard to find environment-friendly skyscrapers. Therefore, this study aims to establish the concept of environment-friendly skyscrapers that has not properly been defined, and to find realistic planning methods and practical alternatives through the analysis of the works that have brilliant ideas about environment-friendly architectural method. From the perspective of architectural planning, we did case analysis focused on site planning, form planning, elevation and floor planning, and tried to give useful ideas for high-rise architectural planning in Korea by finding practical solution focused on the active use of natural energy, saving resources, the reduction of wastes, natural architectural environment design and natural friendly system from the view of environment-friendly technological analysis.

A Study on the Evaluation of the Dwelling Environment in the Types of Residential Area (도심지역의 거주환경평가에 관한 연구 - 대구 도심 지역 거주자를 대상으로 -)

  • 신소영
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the basic design elements for dwelling environment planning of downtown in Taegu.The evaluation of the dwelling environment should be approached from the satisfaction and the cognitive of the residents, that are based on their desire and various values on the conditions of residential area. This paper concerns the satisfaction and the congnitive image structure of the residents in the various dwelling types, from which design elements for dwelling environments can be derived. The results are as folIows: 1) The analysis on the satisfaction of dwell ins environment shows lots of displeasure about the lack of open-spaces and the housing low-quality, neighborhood in Mun-hwa, Korean style housing and the low-rise apartment areas. In order to make the variety types of dowelling in downtown district, the improvement of housing qualities and the expantion of the urban facilities for the open-spaces and communities are need. 2) The design elements of dwelling environments in downtown find out the important planning elements for urban design. The evaluation of the cognitive image structures about the safety and affection should be considered in design for urban dwelling areas.

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A Study on the Planning Characteristics of Ecological City - A Case Study of HafenCity, Hamburg - (생태도시 구축을 위한 계획 특성에 관한 연구 - 독일 함부르크 하펜시티 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jong Ki;Chin, Kyung Il
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, interests on Eco-city planning as Solution for problems of energy demand and environmental change has grown. so Eco-city planning became a major political topic for urban planning and urban design in many advanced nation cities. The purpose of this study is to find out the organized characteristics of Eco-City planning by analyzing successful overseas case where wasted historic port area in city is are regenerated with a environment-friendly concept for Eco-City "HafenCity". It is located on Hamburg-mitte in Hamburg, Germany and is currently the largest construction project in Europe. HafenCity as Home to about 12,000 and the workplace of 40,000 people is being created to accommodate a variety of uses including residential buildings, business, office and retail space as well as cultural and leisure facilities. First of all, HafenCity impresses because of its size as well as because of its Urban planning for eco-city. It presents the excellent change from wasted historic port to the ecological urban space.

A Study on the Waterfront Residental Environment Satisfaction (Waterfront 주거환경 만족도 연구)

  • Kim, Ga-Ya;Yoon, Sang-Bok;Kim, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2003
  • The waterfront the house it falls to empty, it sprouts and un-waterfront to beggarly more view, showing a high satisfactory degree from elements which of the house environment back is diversified, there is to immigration plan of future and the waterfront the area is high and it was visible the degree which is probably. Also the waterfront against to the development of the area the rate where the development recognizes a necessity will be high, it will be high, it will be pay scheduled one expense from even and the river or the coast the line will choose to the view is visible the answer back own house was many. Here upon the waterfront to development of the which indispensability or development hour (1)sublation of the development which is insensitive, (2)the fixed quantity development which hits to demand and supply, (3)after developing the continuous civil official, (4)the environment friendship development back is indicated with consideration fact.

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The urban biotope mapping and a building of biotope information system as a specialized tool of urban ecological landscape planning (도시지역 생태복원계획의 핵심토대로서 도시소생물권 도면화작업과 정보시스템 구축방법론 개발에 관한 연구 -대구시를 사례지로-)

  • 나정화;박인환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.118-132
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    • 1998
  • There are numerous plant and animal species which are adapted to the conditioins of the urban environment. The objectie of landscape and nature conservation in cities can be considered as the perservation of these organisms as the basis for a direct contact between urban dwellers and the landscape elements. However, after 1980 in Korea, green and biotope oases started to develop in the center of the urban area, from which the surrounding population benefited, at least indirectly. Thus urban biotope mapping and biotope informatioin system as a specialized tool of urban ecological landscape planning will make clear the orientation for the preservation of species and renaturalizing measures. The results are as follows : 1) Biotope types in the study area were separated to 21 biotope. 2) The written description of the biotopes took place on the computerized forms. The basis for the uniform inclusion and description of all biotopes surveyed was a codeplan. Additional details were included on the urban biotope mapping. 3) The evaluation of the mapped biotopes was completed to the following aspect, namely " species diversity and biotope conservation value" and "nature experience value". 4) UBM and BIS represent an important basis for decision aid for the city administration within the context of the ecological urban and landscape planning process. 5) The methodology of UBM and BIS in this study area could be extended to whole urban area.to whole urban area.

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Trend Analysis and Development Direction of Domestic Urban Logistics Policy: Focusing on the Change of Logistics Master Plan (국내 도시물류정책의 추세 분석과 발전 방향: 물류기본계획의 변화를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.96-114
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to present a policy direction that could preemptively respond to urban development by analyzing past trends and predicting future changes in urban logistics in South Korea. In particular, the scope of the study was centered on changes in the national and regional logistics master plans presented in a framework that acted on logistics policy. So, the study examined the policy changes related to urban logistics from the past to the present based on the national logistics master plan and identified a national policy base to respond to the expected changes in the logistics environment in the future. Moreover, by combining this base with the contents of the urban logistics master plan of Seoul, we proposed a logistics policy that should be continued or newly added to the urban logistics master plan. Policy proposals were also presented by dividing the future logistics environment changes into policy, social, and technological changes. In particular, the policies were proposed in urban planning (10 policies), transportation planning and ITS (8 policies), logistics technology and ITS (6 policies), and laws and systems (8 policies). Regarding policy continuity, 15 policies needed to be continued, and 17 policies were to be introduced later.

Comparative Analysis of Rural and Urban Residential Interior Elements Affecting Physically Disabled's Independence (재가지체장애인의 자립을 저해하는 농촌과 도시의 주거실내 환경요소에 대한 비교연구)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Jang, Mi-Seon;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2016
  • For those with disabilities, the residential area is the primary place to adapt the disabilities. Since the quality of the area gives a critical impact on their quality of life, it is essential to finding the measures to create the residential environment that supports their independence. In this regard, this study aimed to compare and analyze the interior elements of the houses that hinder the independence of the physically handicapped in the rural and urban areas, and conducted a survey on a total of 80 physically challenged in Seoul and Yeongwol (40 for each area). As a result, the respondents answered that the houses where they are currently living are hindering their independence regardless of area, and there were regional differences in the level of inconvenience with the size of living room, size of utility room, location of room, lighting and heating environment, ventilation system, deteriorated wallpapers and finishing materials, threshold and floor level difference and humidity control. This study has significance by providing the realistic measures to improve the housing environment of the physically challenged living in the rural and urban areas to be customized to them to increase their quality of life.

A Case Study on Urban Scenic View Protection Methods in U.S.A. for the Management of Urban Scenic View in Korea (한국 도시의 조망경관 관리를 위한 미국 도시 조망경관 관리기법 사례연구)

  • Mok Jeong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.33 no.1 s.108
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2005
  • Management practices and ordinances for urban scenic view protection are varied by cities because they have their distinctive nature and social environment. Therefore landscape management methods for urban scenic views are generally varied by the characteristics of city landscape and ordinance. This case study for scenic view protection practices in U.S.A. is very meaningful and appropriate because cities initiate a plan and/or an ordinance to manage urban scenic view in Korea. Urban scenic view protection methods were analyzed based on followings: 1) how to select scenic view resources and define spatial areas for preserving them, 2) how to control building height, open view corridor and guide landscaping and 3) how to carry out view protection methods and organize them in laws or ordinances. Findings of this study will be applied usefully in the development of urban scenic view protection methods in Korea.

Construction and Application of Urban Foundation Facility Electronic Library in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 시대의 도시기반시설물전자라이브러리 구축 및 활용 방안)

  • Jin, Hai-Ming;Kim, Byung-Guk;Sung, Jung-Gon;Park, In-Man
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2006
  • It defined the standard list of the urban foundation facility which from the local self-government it is managing with commonness and standard items and standard option and a construction plan it drew up "Urban Foundation Facility Electronic Library" it researched. "Urban Foundation Facility Electronic Library" defines with the aggregate of the component DB which lets to collect the organization, quality and form of the urban Foundation facility back attribute item system from the Geographic Information System(GIS). Consequently after the "Urban Foundation Facility Electronic Library" is constructed, it presented the application plan from on-the-spot inspection. Also it applied in the ubiquitous environment which is actualized quickly the plan which it does in the RFID and sensor network and electronic library grafting it presented. The connection use of the RFID and was possible from the Facility civil official test which applies the RFID.

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Urban Regeneration of Old Town in the Rural City by the Recovery of Publicness - Focused on the Example of the History, Culture, Eco City, Gosan, Wanjoo - (공공성 회복을 통한 지방 소도시 구도심재생 연구 - 역사, 문화, 생태 도시 완주군 고산을 사례로 -)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hoon;Yun, Hee-Jin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a methodology for the urban regeneration by constructing contemporary publicness. Beginning with researching on the theoretical fundamentals about publicness and urban regeneration, it introduces the examples to analyze the spatial characteristics of publicness in the contemporary urban architecture, and finally simulates a model for the formation of space through a real work. Method: The study is partially based on the Executive Urban Project, 'Masterplan to make New Taekrigi : Gosan', which was planned in 2013 to suggest a strategic settlement layout for urban regeneration. Making architectural ideas permeated into the model of urban planing, throughout the design process of initially pursued concepts to the design development stage, we could encounter a new type of formation of urban space, coinciding with the historical, cultural ecological contexts. Result: The expected result of the study intends to enhance the relationship between the formation of public space and urban structure, also ultimately to produce a urban system as 'space generator' to fulfill the social needs and its requirements.