• Title/Summary/Keyword: the lomax

Search Result 100, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

CHARACTERIZATIONS OF THE LOMAX, EXPONENTIAL AND PARETO DISTRIBUTIONS BY CONDITIONAL EXPECTATIONS OF RECORD VALUES

  • Lee, Min-Young;Lim, Eun-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-153
    • /
    • 2009
  • Let {$X_{n},\;n\;\geq\;1$} be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with absolutely continuous cumulative distribution function (cdf) F(x) and probability density function (pdf) f(x). Suppose $X_{U(m)},\;m = 1,\;2,\;{\cdots}$ be the upper record values of {$X_{n},\;n\;\geq\;1$}. It is shown that the linearity of the conditional expectation of $X_{U(n+2)}$ given $X_{U(n)}$ characterizes the lomax, exponential and pareto distributions.

  • PDF

A NOVEL WEIBULL MARSHALL-OLKIN POWER LOMAX DISTRIBUTION: PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS TO MEDICINE AND ENGINEERING

  • ELHAM MORADI;ZAHRA SHOKOOH GHAZANI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1275-1301
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper introduced the Weibull Marshall-Olkin Power Lomax (WMOPL) distribution. The statistical aspects of the proposed model are presented, such as the quantiles function, moments, mean residual life and mean deviations, variance, skewness, kurtosis, and reliability measures like the residual life function, and stress-strength reliability. The parameters of the new model are estimated using six different methods, and simulation research is illustrated to compare the six estimation methods. In the end, two real data sets show that the Weibull Marshall-Olkin Power Lomax distribution is flexible and suitable for modeling data.

Parameter estimation of an extended inverse power Lomax distribution with Type I right censored data

  • Hassan, Amal S.;Nassr, Said G.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-118
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce an extended form of the inverse power Lomax model via Marshall-Olkin approach. We call it the Marshall-Olkin inverse power Lomax (MOIPL) distribution. The four- parameter MOIPL distribution is very flexible which contains some former and new models. Vital properties of the MOIPL distribution are affirmed. Maximum likelihood estimators and approximate confidence intervals are considered under Type I censored samples. Maximum likelihood estimates are evaluated according to simulation study. Bayesian estimators as well as Bayesian credible intervals under symmetric loss function are obtained via Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach. Finally, the flexibility of the new model is analyzed by means of two real data sets. It is found that the MOIPL model provides closer fits than some other models based on the selected criteria.

Aspects of Dependence in Lomax Distribution

  • Asadian, N.;Amini, M.;Bozorgnia, A.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-204
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper we study some positive dependence concepts, introduced by Caperaa and Genest (1990) and Shaked (1977b), for bivariate lomax distribution. In particular, we obtain some measures of association for this distribution and derive the tail-dependence coefficients by using copula function. We also compare Spearman's $\rho_s$ with Kendall's $\tau$ for bivariate lomax distribution.

THE WEIBULL MARSHALL-OLKIN LOMAX DISTRIBUTION WITH APPLICATIONS TO BLADDER AND HEAD CANCER DATA

  • KUMAR, DEVENDRA;KUMAR, MANEESH;ABD EL-BAR, AHMED M.T.;LIMA, MARIA DO CARMO S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.39 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.785-804
    • /
    • 2021
  • The proposal of new families has been worked out by many authors over recent years. Many ways to generate new families have been developed as the methods of addition, linear combination, composition and, one of the newer, the T-X family of distributions. Using this latter method, Korkmaz et al. (2018) proposed a new class called Weibull Marshall-Olkin-G (WMO-G) family. In the present work, we propose a new distribution, based on the WMO-G family, using the Lomax distribution as baseline, called Weibull Marshall-Olkin Lomax (WMOL) distribution. The hazard rate function of this distribution can be increasing, decreasing, bathtub-shaped, decreasing-increasing-decreasing and unimodal. Some properties of the proposed model are developed. Besides that, we consider method of maximum likelihood for estimating the unknown parameters of the WMOL distribution. We provide a simulation study in order to verify the asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimates. The applicability of the new distribution to modeling real life data is proved by two real data sets.

A Study for NHPP Software Reliability Model of Lomax Distribution Based on Shape Parameter (Lomax 분포의 형상모수에 근거한 무한고장 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰성 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Shin, Hyun Cheul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.412-418
    • /
    • 2015
  • NHPP software reliability models for failure analysis can have, in the literature, exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. In this paper, infinite failures NHPP models that repairing software failure point in time reflects the situation, was presented for comparing property. Commonly used in business, economics, and actuarial modeling based on Lomax distribution, software reliability of infinite failures was presented for comparison problem. The result is that a relatively large shape parameter was effectively. The parameters estimation using maximum likelihood estimation was conducted and Model selection was performed using the mean square error and the coefficient of determination. In this research, software developers to identify software failure property follows shape parameter, some extent be able to help is considered.

Application of k-w turbulence model to the analysis of the flow through a single stage axial-flow compressor (단단 축류압축기 유동해석에 대한 k-w 난류모델의 응용)

  • Lee, Joon-Suk;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.3 no.3 s.8
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2000
  • A numerical study based on the three-dimensional thin-layer Navier-Stokes solver is carried out to analyze the flowfield through a single stage transonic compressor. Explicit fout-step Runge-Kutta scheme with spatially variable time step and implicit residual smoothing is used. The governing equations we discretized with explcit finite difference method. Mired-out average method is used at the interface between rotor and stator. And, an artificial dissipation model is used to assure the stability of solution. The results with k-w turbulence model were compared to the results with Baldwin-Lomax model, and physical phenomena of transonic compressor are presented. The two turbulence models give the results that show reasonably good agreements with experimental data.

  • PDF

Application of k-w turbulence model to the analysis of the flow through a single stage axial-flow compressor (단단 축류압축기 유동해석에 대한 k-w 난류모델의 응용)

  • Lee, Joon-Suk;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.12a
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 1999
  • A numerical study based on the three-dimensional thin-layer Navier-Stokes solver is carried out to analyze the flowfield through a single stage transonic compressor. Explicit four-step Runge-Kutta scheme with spatially variable time step and implicit residual smoothing is used. The governing equations are discretized with exploit finite difference method. Mixed-out average method is used at the interface between rotor and stator. And, an artificial dissipation model is used to assure the stability of solution. The results with k-$\omega$ turbulence model were compared to the results with Baldwin-Lomax model, and physical phenomena of transonic compressor are presented. The two turbulence models give the results that show reasonably good agreements with experimental data.

  • PDF

The Comparison of Performance of Turbulence Model for a Transonic Axial Compressor Rotor (천음속 축류 압축기 동익의 유동장에 대한 난류 모델의 성능비교)

  • Han, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Yong;Ko, Sung-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.12a
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2002
  • The present study is to compare the performance of turbulence models in the analysis of the complex flowfield of an axial flow compressor. Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model and k-$\omega$ turbulence model were selected for the comparison. The thin-layer Wavier-Stokes equation was calculated by explicit, finite-difference numerical scheme. A spatially-varying time-step and an implicit residual smoothing were used to improve convergence. Experimental measurements for NASA rotor 37 were cited fer the comparison with numerical data. The compared two turbulence models gave similar performance over all except for total pressure.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis for the Performance of an Axial-flow Compressor with Three-Dimensional Viscous Effect (삼차원 점성 효과를 고려한 축류 압축기의 성능에 대한 수치해석)

  • Han Y. J.;Kim K. Y.;Ko S. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.08a
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 2003
  • Numerical analysis of three-dimensional vicous flow is used to compute the design speed operating line of a transonic axial-flow compressor. The Navier-Stokes equation was solved by an explicit finite-difference numerical scheme and the Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model was applied. A spatially-varying time-step and an implicit residual smoothing were used to improve convergence. Two-stage axial compressor of a turboshaft engine developed KARI was chosen for the analysis. Numerical results show reasonably good agreements with experimental measurements made by KARI. Numerical solutions indicate that there exist a strong shock-boundary layer interaction and a subsequent large flow separation. It is also observed that the shock is moved ahead of the blade passage at near-stall condition.

  • PDF