• Title/Summary/Keyword: the domain of influence

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The Influence of Anger on Moral judgment: With focus on college students (행위자의 화(火)가 한국 대학생의 도덕적 판단에 미치는 영향)

  • Jaee Cho;Seungyual Han
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.47-75
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    • 2008
  • Research on moral judgment has been dominated by rational factor or moral emotion, in which moral judgment is thought to be caused by moral reasoning or moral intuitions. This research demonstrates that offender' anger can influence moral judgment. The study examined the role of offender's anger (control group versus anger group) on moral domain ( life, interpersonal ethic, traffic regulation: 6 case) : 2(groups) ×6(cases) mixed design. Participants were asked to judge the offender, case, sympathy and one's anger about the him or her who offended against the law or convention. Participants who perceived the offender's anger tended to assess questionnaire generous. In interpersonal ethic domain, participants have not been affected by anger. There was not significantly differences between two groups in interpersonal ethic domain. The results of experiment confirmed hypotheses that influence of anger varies with the moral domains affected a value system of culture. These findings indicate functional emotion for moral judgment and suggest people may be decide how much emotion is considered on moral judgment performance according to moral domains.

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Mediation Roles of Goal Types and Emotion in the Effects of Social Identity-Based Self-Discrepancy Type on Compensatory Consumption

  • CHOI, Nak-Hwan
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This research aimed at exploring the functions of consumers' perceiving approach and avoidance roles and their feeling anger and disgust in the effect of the two types of self-discrepancy at social identity such as the ideal self-discrepancy and the ought self-discrepancy on within-self domain versus across-self domain consumption. Research design, data, and methodology - This study divided the self-discrepancy group into the ideal self-discrepancy and the ought self-discrepancy group as experimental groups for empirical study. Self-discrepancy type between-subjects design was used to develop two types of questionnaire according to the type of experimental groups. The platform, 'questionnaire stars' of 'WeChat' in China was used to collect 103 data from the ideal self-discrepancy group and 102 from the ought self-discrepancy group for empirical study. T-test and the structural equation model in Amos 21 were used to verify hypotheses developed through theoretical review. Results - First, ideal self-discrepancy positively affected the role-approaching goal and anger. Second, ought self-discrepancy positively affected the role-avoiding goal and disgust. Third, the role-approaching goal and anger positively influenced on the within- versus across- domain consumption. Fourth, the disgust negatively influenced on the within- versus across- domain consumption, however the role-avoiding goal did not influence on the consumption. Fifth, there was the mediation roles of anger (disgust) in the effects of ideal (ought) self-discrepancy on the consumption. Conclusions - When consumers feel anger at the ideal self- discrepancy induced by in-group, it is necessary for the marketers to promote their product brand used by the in-group. They should develop and advertise the messages priming the ideal self-discrepancy and the anger to increase the intent to purchase or use their product brand when the in-group members have used the brand by relating the brand to their social identity concerned with the ideal self-discrepancy. However, marketers should help consumers feel disgust by developing and advertising the messages expressing the ought self-discrepancy to lead the consumers to the place of purchasing or using their product brand when the members have used the brand based on keeping the consistence between the brand and other social identity not related to the ought self-discrepancy.

Wavelet-Based Fractal Image Coding Using SAS Method and Multi-Scale Factor (SAS 기법과 다중 스케일 인자를 이용한 웨이브릿 기반 프랙탈 영상압축)

  • Jeong, Tae-Il;Gang, Gyeong-Won;Mun, Gwang-Seok;Gwon, Gi-Yong;Kim, Mun-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2001
  • The conventional wavelet-based fractal image coding has the disadvantage that the encoding takes a long time, since each range block finds the best domain in the image. In this Paper, we propose wavelet-based fractal image coding using SAS(Self Affine System) method and multi-scale factor. It consists of the range and domain blocks in DWT(discrete wavelet transform) region. Using SAS method, the proposed method is that the searching process of the domain block is not required, and the range block selects the domain which is relatively located the same position in the upper level. The proposed method can perform a fast encoding by reducing the computational complexity in the encoding process. In order to improve the disadvantage of SAS method which is reduced image qualify, the proposed method is improved image qualify using the different scale factors for each level. As a result, there is not influence on an image quality, the proposed method is enhanced the encoding time and compression ratio, and it is able to the progressive transmission.

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Speckle Noise Reduction of Ultrasonic NDT Using Adaptive Filter in WT Domain (웨이브렛 변환 평면에서 적응 필터를 이용한 초음파 비파괴검사의 스펙클 잡음 감소)

  • Jon, C.W.;Jon, K.S.;Lee, Y.S.;Lee, J.;Kim, D.Y.;Kim, S.H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1996
  • Industrial equipment, such as power plant, is required to operate reliably, continuously and economically under rather severe conditions of temperature, stress, and enbironment. To test structural integrity and fitness, ultrasonic nondestructive testing is used because of effectiveness and simplicity. In this paper, wavelet transform based least mean square(LMS) algorithm is applied to reduce the influence of the interference occurring between randomly positioned small scatters. The RUN test is performed to check the nonstationarity of the speckle noise signal. The performance of this new approach is compared with that of the time domain LMS algorithm by means of condition numbers, signal-to-noise ratio and 3-D image. As a result, the wavelet transform based LMS algorithm shows better performance than the time domain LMS algorithm in this experiment.

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A Nucleotide Exchange Factor, BAP, dissociated Protein-Molecular Chaperone Complex in vitro (In vitro에서 핵산치환인자 BAP이 단백질-분자 샤페론 복합체 해리에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Myoung-Joo;Kim Dong-Eun;Lee Tae-Ho;Jeong Yong-Kee;Kim Young-Hee;Chung Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.16 no.3 s.76
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2006
  • Molecular chaperones and folding enzymes in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) associate with the newly synthesized proteins to prevent their aggregation and help them fold and assemble correctly. Chaperone function of BiP, which is a Hsp70 homologue in ER, is controlled by the N-terminal ATPase domain. The ATPase activity of the ATPase domain is affected by regulatory factors. BAP was identified as a nucleotide exchange factor of BiP (Grp78), which exchanges ADP with ATP in the ATPase domain of BiP This study presents whether BAP can influence folding of a protein, immunoglobulin heavy chain that is bound to BiP tightly. We first examined which nucleotide of ADP and ATP affects on BAP binding to BiP The data showed that endogenous BAP of HEK293 cells prefers ADP for binding to BiP in vitro, suggesting that BAP first releases ADP from the ATPase domain in order to exchange with ATP. Immunoglobulin heavy chain, an unfolded protein substrate, was released from BiP in the presence of BAP but not in the presence of ERdj3, which is another regulatory factor for BiP accelerating the rate of ATP hydrolysis of BiP The ADP-releasing function of BAP was, therefore, believed to be responsible for immunoglobulin heavy chain release from BiP. Grp170, another Hsp70 homologue in ER, did not co-precipited with BAP from $[^{35}S]$-metabolic labeled HEK293 lysate containing both overexpressed Grp170 and BAP. These data suggested that BAP has no specificity to Grp170 although the ATPase domains of Grp170 and BiP are homologous each other.

Leucine Zipper as a Fine Tuner for the DNA Binding; Revisited with Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Fos-Jun bZIP Complex

  • 최용훈;양철학;김현원;정선호
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1319-1322
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    • 1999
  • Leucine zipper dynamically tunes the degree of bifurcation of the DNA binding segments in the basic region of the Fos-Jun bZIP complex. Molecular dynamics simulation indicated that site-specific mutagenesis of conserved leucine residues inside the leucine zipper domain caused the change of dynamic behavior of the basic region, and efficient DNA binding occurs only within a certain range of distance between the two DNA binding segments in the basic region. Distribution of α-helices in the hinge region is also suggested to influence the bifurcation of the DNA binding segments.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH DEGENERATE DIFFUSION RATES

  • Ryu, Kimun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2020
  • We discuss the coexistence of positive solutions to certain strongly-coupled predator-prey elliptic systems under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions is expressed in terms of the spectral property of differential operators of nonlinear Schrödinger type which reflects the influence of the domain and nonlinearity in the system. Furthermore, applying the obtained results, we investigate the sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of a predator-prey system with degenerate diffusion rates.

Factors Influencing the Performance of governmental R&D Support: the Case of Generic Technology Support Program, (국가기술지원사업의 성과요인에 관한 분석;공업기반기술개발사업의 사례를 중심으로)

  • 서상혁
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the factors on the performance of na-tional R&D support program. A LISREL model was employed to analyze the relationship between the factors and the performance which was measured in the technological and commercial aspect. The result of the study reveals the R&D management business administration the age and the size of the company industry domain are the factors whose relationship with the performance are sta-tistically significant.

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ON AN EQUATION CONNECTED WITH THE THEORY FOR SPREADING OF ACOUSTIC WAVE

  • Zikirov, O.S.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2011
  • In the paper, we study questions on classical solvability of nonlocal problems for a third-order linear hyperbolic equation in a rectangular domain. The Riemann method is applied to the Goursat problem and solution is obtained in the integral form. Investigated problems are reduced to the uniquely solvable Volterra-type equation of second kind. Influence effects of coefficients at lowest derivatives on correctness of studied problems are detected.

AN ELECTROMAGNETIC FREE CONVECTION FLOW OF A MICROPOLAR FLUID WITH RELAXATION TIME

  • Zakaria, M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.539-550
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    • 2001
  • In the present investigation, we study the influence of a transverse magnetic field through a porous medium. Laplace transform techniques are used to derive the solution in the Laplace transform domain. The inversion process is carried out using a numerical method based on Fourier series expansions. Numerical computations for the temperature, the microrotation and the velocity distributions as well as for the induced magnetic and electric fields and carried out and represented graphically.