• 제목/요약/키워드: the $4^{th}$ Industrial revolution

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Forest Change Detection Service Based on Artificial Intelligence Learning Data (인공지능 학습용 데이터 기반의 산림변화탐지 서비스)

  • Chung, Hankun;Kim, Jong-in;Ko, Sun Young;Chai, Seunggi;Shin, Youngtae
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2022
  • Since the era of the 4th industrial revolution has been ripe, the use of artificial intelligence(AI) based on massive data is beginning to be actively applied in various fields. However, as the process of analyzing forest species is carried out manually, many errors are occurring. Therefore, in this paper, about 60,000 pieces of AI learning data were automatically analyzed for pine, larch, conifer, and broadleaf trees of aerial photographs and pseudo images in the metropolitan area, and an AI model was developed to distinguish tree species. Through this, it is expected to increase in work efficiency by using the tree species division image as basic data when producing forest change detection and forest field topics.

An Analysis of differences in self-efficacy according to SW experience of learners learning AI liberal arts education (AI 기초교양에서 학습자의 SW 경험이 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Kyungsun;Jang, Eunsill
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2021
  • Humanity faces the 4th industrial revolution, many countries are providing systematic and continuous SW education to foster talent with AI capabilities. On the other hand, there are high concerns that the SW gap will widen and polarize as domestic reality does not provide systematic and continuous SW education to learners. Against this background, this study started to investigate the influence of learners' SW experience on SW education. As a result of the study targeting science and engineering students, the effect of SW experience on SW education was significant. With theses results, it is expected that various discussions will be actively conducted so that systematic and continuous SW education can be provided in elementary and secondary schools.

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How to Strengthen Convergeance of Special Operations through High-Tech Intertwinement (첨단과학기술의 융복합을 통한 특수작전의 융합성 강화 방안)

  • Sang-Keun Cho;Kang-Il Seo;Min-Seop Jung;Jun-Seong Yoo;Chul-Ki Min;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2023
  • Convergeance in the military operations can be attained by simultaneously integrating effects based on sensor, C2, shooter asset in multi-domain and there is no exception to special operations. However, because of challenges from enemy, terrain, geopraphy, and weather, it's not easy to intertwine effects created from ground, sea, air, cyber and electromagnetic spectrum, and space in special operations conducted in deep area. This study presented how to intertwine high-tech such as long-rane reconnaissance·strike drone, cutting-edge sensor, jamming pod, and modular repeater in order to offset aforementioned challenges. Several new high-tech are able to strengthen convergeance of special operations in accordance with the development of the 4th industrial revolution. Therefore, follow-up studies need to be continued making an efforts to search for them.

Roles of Trust in Technology Acceptance of Augmented Reality (증강현실(AR) 기술 수용에 있어서 신뢰성의 역할)

  • Chung, Byoung-gyu
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2019
  • Various studies have been conducted on factors influencing the adoption of new technologies. In particular, the factors influencing customers' acceptance of new technologies that emerged along with the arrival of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Theoretical models are mainly based on the technology acceptance model (TAM) or Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology : UTAUT2). However, there are no trust variables in these models. In this study, we added trust variable and tested augmented reality(AR). Three types - trust as an independent variable, as a mediating variable, and as a moderating variable - were analyzed statistically. As a result, trust was most explanatory when viewed as a mediating variable between independent variables and intention to use. In theory, it has been shown that trust acts as a mediating effect. In practice, trust is most important in accepting new technologies, so it is important to prioritize trust.

A study on machine learning-based anomaly detection algorithm using current data of fish-farm pump motor (양식장 펌프 모터 전류 데이터를 이용한 머신러닝 기반 이상 감지 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Sae-yong Park;Tae Uk chang;Taeho Im
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2023
  • In line with the 4th Industrial Revolution, facility maintenance technologies for building smart factories are receiving attention and are being advanced. In addition, technology is being applied to smart farms and smart fisheries following smart factories. Among them, in the case of a recirculating aquaculture system, there is a motor pump that circulates water for a stable quality environment in the tank. Motor pump maintenance activities for recirculating aquaculture system are carried out based on preventive maintenance and data obtained from vibration sensor. Preventive maintenance cannot cope with abnormalities that occur before prior planning, and vibration sensors are affected by the external environment. This paper proposes an anomaly detection algorithm that utilizes ADTK, a Python open source, for motor pump anomaly detection based on data collected through current sensors that are less affected by the external environment than noise, temperature and vibration sensors.

Study on Development of Graphic User Interface for TensorFlow Based on Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 기반의 TensorFlow 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Sang Gun;Kang, Sung Hong;Choi, Youn Hee;Sim, Eun Kyung;Lee, Jeong- Wook;Park, Jong-Ho;Jung, Yeong In;Choi, Byung Kwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2018
  • Machine learning and artificial intelligence are core technologies for the 4th industrial revolution. However, it is difficult for the general public to get familiar with those technologies because most people lack programming ability. Thus, we developed a Graphic User Interface(GUI) to overcome this obstacle. We adopted TensorFlow and used .Net of Microsoft for the develop. With this new GUI, users can manage data, apply algorithms, and run machine learning without coding ability. We hope that this development will be used as a basis for developing artificial intelligence in various fields.

A Study on How to Make Effective Digital Craft Molds Using 3D Printing Technology (3D Printing 기술을 활용한 효과적인 Digital Craft Molds 제작 방법 연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Su;Chung, Jean-Hun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2021
  • Due to the 4th Industrial Revolution and the Digital Revolution, many changes are being made in the manufacturing method and structure in the field of plastic arts and crafts. Therefore, in this study, we tried to present a new work method suitable for this era by effectively utilizing the digital technology called 3D printer. For this study, first of all, the theoretical background of 3D printing technology was understood, and prior studies on the use cases of 3D printing technology were summarized. Based on this, three types of craft molds were produced using a 3D printer. As a result of the study, there were characteristics that appear respectively depending on the thickness or overlapping of the craft molds using 3D printing technology. First, in the case of the thickness of the craft molds, the thinner the strength, the weaker the strength, but there was an advantage in that it was easier to take out the contents of the molds. However, it was determined that the thick craft molds was stable to contain the dense and heavy material. Second, in the case of overlapping of craft molds, the advantages of both thin and thick molds were obtained as a result of using a double-layered molds. However, there was a disadvantage that the surface of the contents taken out was not smooth, so that post-processing was necessary. In future research, I hope to deal with the material of the filament used in 3D printers.

An Exploratory Study for the Application of Metaverse in Church Education (메타버스의 교회교육 적용을 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Nam, Sunwoo
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.71
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    • pp.241-276
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    • 2022
  • Due to the 4th industrial revolution, which started with the Smart Revolution in the early 21st century, Hyper-Connectivity, Hyper-Convergence and Hyper-Intelligence of our society is accelerating. These changes induced formation of Metaverse as a fused new space that crosses the perimeter of the physical space and virtual(digital) spaces beyond time and place. The characteristics of Metaverse are continuously spread by engaging with the characteristics of the MZ generation, which collects both Millennial generation (M Generation) and Z Generation. With outburst of Covid-19 pandemic, a variety of attempts have been made to utilize Metaverse, even in church education when it was impossible to worship directly. In other words, the usefulness of the Metaverse was confirmed as a new community space of the education of the church. In addition, Metaverse may provide a substantial, experiential and evolving space for church education. However, in order for church education to further develop, the development in the method of education is also required to move beyond mere concept of space. In particular, when the learner-centered education method, one of the common characteristics of the Metaverse and MZ generation, it is thought that the church education in the Metaverse era will be able to go in a more evolving direction.

Investigating on the Necessity of Integrated Project Management System for Effective Facility Management Utilizing Digital Twin Technology (디지털트윈을 활용한 건축물 시설안전대응 통합관리체계 구축 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Yum, Sang-Guk;Park, Young-Jun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.711-721
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    • 2022
  • Due to a long-term pandemic of COVID-19 since 2019, our society finally goes into 'un-tact (non-contact) era' in earnest by increasing an importance of non-contacted activities which are able to live without contacts among people. Un-tact era has influenced to generate a huge structural change with digitalization in our daily life as well as industrial society based on digital twin as an essential technology. As a technology representing real world in virtual digital world by integrating various technologies applied to 4th industrial revolution, digital twin leads an innovation in industrial society with diverse industrial processes. But this technique isn't actively used across all industries due to structural limitations and environmental restrictions of digital twin. Especially, the field of construction and facility is necessary to use digital twin because it requires periodic managements of buildings in daily life and is directly connected with casualties in cases of disaster. But issues faced in reality are acting as an obstacle for applying digital twin. Therefore, this study suggests the necessity applying digital twin in facility safety response based on these issues and emphasizes active applications of digital twin by describing the expected effects being created. Furthermore, it connects to create demands of digital twin by overcoming current issues and suggesting high sustainable development.

A study on value creation through case analysis of design collaboration (디자인 콜라보레이션 사례분석을 통한 가치 창출 연구)

  • Min, Sung-Hong;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2018
  • This study categorizes cases of industry-wide collaboration works, which is getting more actively conducted in a various forms and purposes for forming fixed brand identity and reinforcing brand identity, by analyzing its characteristics, and suggests new categorization in brand marketing perspective with diverse cases. Furthermore, the concept of collaboration in $4^{th}$ industrial revolution, so-called ICT, IOT, is studied for seeking developmental direction of collaboration which is being. As a result, approaches about application methods of and categorizing methods of collaboration in the aspect of design and branding were seeked. Based on this research, it is expected to be used as a reference for branding and marketing approach to domestic collaboration works, and it is also hoped to help following researches on guide line and following researches on collaboration.