• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature Compensation

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Temperature Compensation of NDIR $CO_2$ Gas Sensor implemented with ASIC Chip (ASIC칩내장형비분산 적외선 이산화탄소 가스센서의 온도보상)

  • Park, Jong-Seon;Cho, Hee-Chan;Yi, Seung-Hwan
    • 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes NDIR $CO_2$ gas sensor that shows the characteristics of temperature compensation. It consists of novel optical cavity that has two elliptical mirrors and a thermopile detector that includes ASIC chip in the same metal package for the amplification of detector output voltage and temperature sensor. The newly developed sensor modules shows high accuracy (less than +/-40 ppm) throughout the measuring concentration of $CO_2$ gas from 0 ppm to 2,000 ppm. After implementing the calculation methods of gas concentration, which is based upon the experimental results, the sensor module shows high accuracy less than +/- 5 ppm error throughout the measuring temperature range $(15^{\circ}C\;to\; 35^{\circ}C)$ and gas concentrations.

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A Method on the Temperature Compensation for the Oxygen Electrode for DO Sensor (DO 센서용 산소전극의 온도보상에 대한 일 방안)

  • Rhie, Dong-Hee;Choi, Bok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 1995
  • A method is presented for the design and fabrication of the temperature compensation circuits on the Clark electrodes for measuring the dissolved oxygen(DO) concentration. The discussion includes a method of the sensor interface circuits for the DO sensor. Typical polarograms for the DO probes under test using this sensor circuits are presented. High accuracy over 99 % of the I to V conversion using the proposed circuit is verified. Temperature dependence for the test DO probe is well compensated automatically using the thermistor($2k\Omega,\;25^{\circ}C$) in series with correction resistor in the feedback loop of the op-amp circuit in the temperature range of the 0-50$^{\circ}C$.

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Temperature compensation algorithm implemented in a portable radiation detection device based on the Android platform (안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 휴대용 방사선 검출장치에서의 온도보상 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Jon-hwey;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2013
  • Portable radiation detection devices currently available, there are a lot of functional constraints. In order to solve these drawbacks, research has been done on a portable radiation detection device based on the Android platform. Since the early stages of research, it is possible to measure the radiation, but The accuracy is worse than the product being sold. Portable radiation detection device based on the Android platform, the error occurs when the temperature changes. Temperature compensation algorithm was implemented to improve accuracy by eliminating errors due to temperature changes.

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A 70 MHz Temperature-Compensated On-Chip CMOS Relaxation Oscillator for Mobile Display Driver ICs

  • Chung, Kyunghoon;Hong, Seong-Kwan;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.728-735
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    • 2016
  • A 70 MHz temperature-compensated on-chip CMOS relaxation oscillator for mobile display driver ICs is proposed to reduce frequency variations. The proposed oscillator compensates for frequency variation with respect to temperature by adjusting the bias currents to control the change in delay of comparators with temperature. A bandgap reference (BGR) is used to stabilize the bias currents with respect to temperature and supply voltages. Additional temperature compensation for the generated frequency is achieved by optimizing the resistance in the BGR after measuring the output frequency. In addition, a trimming circuit is implemented to reduce frequency variation with respect to process. The proposed relaxation oscillator is fabricated using 45 nm CMOS technology and occupies an active area of $0.15mm^2$. The measured frequency variations with respect to temperature and supply voltages are as follows: (i) ${\pm}0.23%$ for changes in temperature from -30 to $75^{\circ}C$, (ii) ${\pm}0.14%$ for changes in $V_{DD1}$ from 2.2 to 2.8 V, and (iii) ${\pm}1.88%$ for changes in $V_{DD2}$ from 1.05 to 1.15 V.

Error Compensation due to Environmental Temperature for Diaphragm-Type Pressure Sensor (다이어프램형 압력센서에서 주변 온도에 의한 오차 보상)

  • Yun, Dae Jhonng;Ahn, Jung Hwan;Lee, Gil Seung;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2019
  • Pressure sensors are used in various industries such as automobiles, airplanes, medical equipment, and coolers. Even if the ambient temperature changes, the measurement is reliable and stable. In this study a diaphragm-type pressure sensor was used to derive a temperature-compensated pressure estimation equation for accurate pressure measurement at $100^{\circ}C$ and $-40^{\circ}C$. To understand the characteristics of the pressure sensor diaphragm with respect to temperature and pressure, experiments were conducted in temperature-variable chamber using FEM analysis to confirm that the influence of temperature effect was nonlinear. Based on the experimental results, a nonlinear method for calculating the pressure by compensating for the error due to temperature was derived. The calculated pressure value is lower than 0.5 % at low and high temperatures, and lower than 0.4 % at $22^{\circ}C$, thereby eliminating the effect of temperature.

Compensation of Thermal Errors for the CNC Machine Tools (II) - Analysis of Error Compensation Algorithm for the PC-NC Controller - (CNC 공작기계의 열변형 오차 보정 (II) - PC-NC제어기용 오차보정 알고리즘 분석 -)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2001
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. In this study, the compensation device and temperature-based algorithm have been presented in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.

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Proposal for a Wavelength-Independent Optical Sensor Based on an Asymmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometer

  • Luo, Yanxia;Yin, Rui;Ji, Wei;Huang, Qingjie;Gong, Zisu;Li, Jingyao
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2020
  • A wavelength-independent optical sensor based on an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer (AMZI) is proposed. The optical sensor based on an AMZI is very sensitive to wavelength, and wavelength drift will lead to measurement error. The optical sensor is compensated to reduce its dependence on wavelength. The insensitivity of the optical sensor to wavelength mainly depends on the compensation structure, which is composed of an AMZI cascaded with another AMZI and can compensate the wavelength drift. The influence of wavelength drift on the optical sensor can be counteracted by carefully designing the size parameters of the compensation structure. When the wavelength changes from 1549.9 nm to 1550.1 nm, the error after compensation can be lower than 0.066%. Furthermore, the effect of fabrication tolerance on compensation results is analyzed. The proposed compensation method can also be used to compensate the drift of other parameters such as temperature, and can be applied to the compensation of other interference-based optical devices.

A Study on Temperature Compensation of Burst Mode Fiber Optic Transmitter using Digital Architecture (버스트 모드 광송신기의 디지털 방식에 의한 온도보상에 관한 연구)

  • Chai, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have studied temperature compensation architecture for a bust mode optical transmitter to convert the electric burst mode date signal to a optical one through the laser diode. In order to get stable high speed data transmission, we used digital sampling technique with a microprocessor for the temperature compensation of the laser diode, not the previous real time analog technique. Though the digital automatic power control circuit should be complemented the previous analog one with accuracy and effectiveness. So the digital technique will be more effective in further future in development for the over Gb/s transmitting speed.

Development of Robust Single Ultrasonic Module for Distance Measurement of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 거리측정을 위한 고성능 일체형 초음파 모듈 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Hoon;Shim, Hyeon-Min;Ryu, Je-Goon;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed ultrasonic distance measurement module development for correct distance detection with collision escaping or obstacle of mobile robot is traveling self-regulation. Representative ultrasonic module applied in existing was Polaroid company's 6500 series and Devantech company's SRF04/SRF08 series. This ultrasonic sensors are corrupted by systematic errors due mainly to the dependency of sound speed upon surrounding conditions and random errors of uncertain origin. Therefore Ultrasonic distance detecting means of error compensation method and high definition, narrow beam angle, board area distance detecting means to apply to ultrasonic mobile robot control urgently need. In this paper use internal type temperature compensation method to improve problem of ultrasonic distance measurement method instead of that volume that have shortcoming of used correct temperature compensation methods applied big addition device. Compensate error by environment change of temperature. Humidity density etc. and is applicable to mobile robot offering various interface and real-time processing developed possible distance measurement module.

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A Study on Improving Mass Production of the Radar Sensor Oscillator (레이더 센서용 발진기의 양산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Cho, Kyung-Rae;Lee, Jae-Buom;Kim, Dae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, The method to improve the mass production method of the radar sensor is suggested by using the temperature compensation circuit which is composed with the thermister. The mass production became easier by decreasing the adjustment time for the exact oscillation frequency with the temperature compensation circuit that can support the proper gate bias voltage for the FET after the dielectric resonator is removed from the DRO(Dielectric Resonator Oscillator) of the radar sensor. Radar sensor with the proposed method has 15.67MHz oscillator frequency variation in the temperature range of $-20^{\circ}C-+55^{\circ}C$, 0.65dB magnitude variation, -105.47dBc phase noise characteristics at 1MHz which are better or similar temperature characteristics with the DRO whose oscillator frequency variation is 25MHz, magnitude variation is 0.42dB and phase noise is -107.40dBc in the same temperature range.