• 제목/요약/키워드: techniques life cycle

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.025초

IT분야 기술을 위한 기술가치평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Technology Appraisal for IT Techniques)

  • 오선진
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2015
  • 최근 IT분야 기술에 대한 연구와 개발이 활발하게 이루어지고 있으며 이러한 혁신 기술에 대한 거래와 기술 사업화를 위한 활동이 본격적으로 활성화되면서 혁신 IT 기술의 이전이나 거래를 위한 체계적인 기술가치평가에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 왜냐하면 혁신 기술이 그 효용성을 제대로 인정받고 기술 이전이나 거래가 원활하게 이루어지려면 그 기술에 대한 정확한 가치평가가 무엇보다도 중요하기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 기술거래 및 사업화를 위한 현재 일반적으로 이루어지고 있는 전반적인 기술 가치평가 방법에 대해 알아보고, 특별히 기술 수명주기가 짧고 고부가가치를 창출할 수 있는 IT분야의 혁신 기술을 중심으로 한 기술거래가 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위한 기술가치평가 방법에 대해 검토한다.

연축전지의 SOC 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on SOC Measurement of Lead Storage Batteries)

  • 이인환;김명수;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2011
  • Recently, researches on SOC(State Of Charge) of batteries are being increased. Techniques of measuring the battery SOC is essential to researches on increasing cycle life of batteries and to electric vehicle battery charging systems. The surface charge phenomenon of lead storage batteries and the needs of SOC measuring techniques are considered. Features of SOC measuring techniques that have been recently developed are also considered.

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자동차 가속수명 시험과 신뢰성 성장관리 기술 개발 (Accelerated Life Test and Reliability Growth Management Technique Within a Car Program)

  • Jung, Won
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2002
  • Accelerated life testing of a car is used to get information quickly on its life distribution. Test cars are no under severe conditions and fail sooner than under usual conditions. A model is fitted to the accelerated failure times and then extrapolated to estimate the life distribution under usual conditions. This paper presents an accelerated test md the reliability growth theory, and applies it to some subsystems of cars during their prototype and pilot testing. The data presented illustrates explicitly the prediction of the reliability growth in the product development cycle. The application of these techniques is a part of the product assurance function that plays an important role in product reliability improvement.

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AM600: A New Look at the Nuclear Steam Cycle

  • Field, Robert M.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.621-631
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    • 2017
  • Many developing countries considering the introduction of nuclear power find that large-scale reactor plants in the range of 1,000 MWe to 1,600 MWe are not grid appropriate for their current circumstance. By contrast, small modular reactors are generally too small to make significant contributions toward rapidly growing electricity demand and to date have not been demonstrated. This paper proposes a radically simplified re-design for the nuclear steam cycle for a medium-sized reactor plant in the range of 600 MWe. Historically, balance of plant designs for units of this size have emphasized reliability and efficiency. It will be demonstrated here that advances over the past 50 years in component design, materials, and fabrication techniques allow both of these goals to be met with a less complex design. A disciplined approach to reduce component count will result in substantial benefits in the life cycle cost of the units. Specifically, fabrication, transportation, construction, operations, and maintenance costs and expenses can all see significant reductions. In addition, the design described here can also be expected to significantly reduce both construction duration and operational requirements for maintenance and inspections.

Stochastic modelling and optimum inspection and maintenance strategy for fatigue affected steel bridge members

  • Huang, Tian-Li;Zhou, Hao;Chen, Hua-Peng;Ren, Wei-Xin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.569-584
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method for stochastic modelling of fatigue crack growth and optimising inspection and maintenance strategy for the structural members of steel bridges. The fatigue crack evolution is considered as a stochastic process with uncertainties, and the Gamma process is adopted to simulate the propagation of fatigue crack in steel bridge members. From the stochastic modelling for fatigue crack growth, the probability of failure caused by fatigue is predicted over the service life of steel bridge members. The remaining fatigue life of steel bridge members is determined by comparing the fatigue crack length with its predetermined threshold. Furthermore, the probability of detection is adopted to consider the uncertainties in detecting fatigue crack by using existing damage detection techniques. A multi-objective optimisation problem is proposed and solved by a genetic algorithm to determine the optimised inspection and maintenance strategy for the fatigue affected steel bridge members. The optimised strategy is achieved by minimizing the life-cycle cost, including the inspection, maintenance and failure costs, and maximizing the service life after necessary intervention. The number of intervention during the service life is also taken into account to investigate the relationship between the service life and the cost for maintenance. The results from numerical examples show that the proposed method can provide a useful approach for cost-effective inspection and maintenance strategy for fatigue affected steel bridges.

Web 기반 재료물성 데이터베이스 시스템 (Web-based Materials Property Database System)

  • 이완규;백운봉;박휘립;정인현;김동명
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2001
  • Materials property data are necessary to secure the reliability of failure prevention techniques such as inspection and remaining life assessment of civil infrastructure and industrial facilities. However, there is no properly collected data in Korea, and those foreign data are hard to use because of the scattering of the sources, the difference of standards, etc. In this paper, materials property database system which has been constructed at Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science is introduced. Constructed database contains 145,000 numeric data of materials property for 600 kinds of metals and can be retrieved on the internet. The database system provides graphical user interface-based information searching functions necessary for the life evaluation and safety analysis.

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해외 LNG Plant 프로젝트 초기 프로세스 분석 및 지식관리시스템 프로토타입 구축 (Analysis of Pre-construction Processes and Development of KMS Prototype of LNG Plant Projects)

  • 원서경;이준복;한충희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2009
  • 최근 LNG 수요 증가로 인한 해외 LNG 플랜트 프로젝트의 지속적인 발주 증가로 국내 건설업체의 해외 진출이 크게 증가하고 있다. 또한 시공 및 사업관리 기술의 발전으로 예전에 비해 고부가가치를 창출할 수 있는 기회가 많아지고 있다. 그러나 일부 선도기업을 제외한 대부분의 중견 건설업체는 고급 인력과 실무 경험의 부족으로 인한 어려움을 겪고 있는 실정이다. 선진기업의 경우 체계화된 업무 프로세스 구축을 통해 이러한 어려움을 해결하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 플랜트 사업의 생애주기 업무 프로세스 중 시공 전 단계를 대상으로 업무를 규명하고 지식관리 항목을 포함한 상세 프로세스를 분석하였다. 이는 전체 생애주기 업무 프로세스를 분석하고 표준화하는 연구의 사전 단계로 향후 지식관리 시스템을 개발하여 통합관리를 하는데 활용 할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

시스템엔지니어링 기법 적용에 따른 경량전철시스템 요구사항체계 구축에 관한 연구 (A study on System Requirement Structure of LRT's System on the advanced Systems Engineering)

  • 허재훈;배준호;최원찬;배성훈;주지영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1523-1529
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    • 2011
  • Light Rail Transit is system that offer target Performance and function because various sub-system such as vehicles, power supply, signaling, communication, mechanical, track, civil is consisted as large complex system. Light Rail Transit and the complex system of safety, reliability to be a behavior, and target performance and function properly to system's configuration, design, manufacture, installation and test verification, through operations system requirements to accurately describe what It is more important. With this study, light rail system KSX ISO/IEC 15288 system life cycle process by applying engineering techniques utilizing light rail system in the early stages of construction from the concept, design, production, operation, maintenance and end-use to the disposal stage throughout the entire life cycle, from the beginning of construction until the end of construction of the stakeholder to define requirements, analyze the introduction of the system developers and system requirement of those who wish to be described accurately by selecting the best system and system requirement in order to achieve their purpose.

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건설단계 BIM을 이용한 건축물의 전 과정 CO2 평가 기법 제안에 관한 연구 (A Proposal of Life Cycle CO2 Assessment Techniques for Building in Construction Stage by BIM LOD)

  • 방준식;태성호;노승준;금원석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2012
  • This study is aimed at utilizing LCA processor with BIM LOD, eliciting the problems of the existing environmental assessment by constructing the database for environmental values of green buildings. For these objects, environmental load database of BIM construction material and evaluation process are presented, after matching BIM family based environmental load database which is available during evaluation stage, input-output tables and Korea LCI database to standard item code of public procurement service. It is a important factor in environmental assessment of building to develop database unit of standard item code for BIM and construction material. Thus, the results of this study are expected to provide basic data for improving effectiveness of construction through BIM based environmental load evaluation database. Furthermore, the provided environmental load database unit for construction material is considered to be available as basic information for BIM study by suggesting a processor connecting BIM with LCA and along with this, continuous examination on the connection process is needed.

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불화 처리된 AB$_2$계 수소저장합금의 전극특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrode Charcteristics of the Fluornated AB$_2$ Type Hydrogen Storage Alloys)

  • 박호영;이명호;조원일;조병래;이성래;주재백;윤경석
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 1997
  • Nickel-matal hydride(Ni-MH) batteries are receiving attention as non-pollunting. high performance rehargeable energy stoage system. The performance of Ni-Mh is significantly influenced by the hydrogen storage alloy materiels used as an anode material. Recently, having discharge capacities higher than the $AB_5$-type hydrogen storage alloys, the Zr-based $AB_2$-Type hydrogen storage alloys has remaining problems regarding cycle life and self-dischareg. These problems need to be solved by improvements in the alloy design and/or surface treatment. This work investiggates the effects the effects of surface property by fluorination on $Zr_{0.7}Ti_{0.3}V_{0.4}Mn_{0.4}Ni{1.2}$ composittion $AB_2$-Type hydrogen storage alloys. EPMA, SEM and AES techniques were used for surface analysis, and the crystal structure was characterized by constant current cycling test and potential sweep methods. Fluorination was found to be effective when La-was incorporated into the alloy, and has unique morphology, higher reactivity, and at the same time formed a protective film. Through, fluorination, the cycle life of an electrode was found to increase significantly, charge/discharge characteristics of the electrode the potential difference between the charge/discharge plateau, i.e polarization(overpotential)were improved.

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