• Title/Summary/Keyword: teaching-learning in mathematics

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Exploring teaching and learning methods using artificial intelligence (AI) in the mathematics classroom : Focusing on the development of middle school statistic scenarios (수학교실에서 인공지능(AI)을 활용한 교수학습 방안 탐색 : 중학교 통계 단원 시나리오 개발을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Inseon
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.149-174
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the teaching and learning method using artificial intelligence (AI) in the mathematics classroom. To this end, to predict the direction of mathematics education using AI in the mathematics classroom, this study investigates the fields where AI is applied to education, and discuss issues to consider when introducing AI through scenario development using AI in middle school statistics. This study is meaningful in that it specifically considered how artificial intelligence can be grafted into the mathematics classroom through the development of scenarios that integrate and apply artificial intelligence that has been developed and used segmentally in the current middle school statistics. Afterwards, based on the contents of this study, implications for using AI in the math classroom were derived.

A Survey on 2009 Revised Elementary Mathematics Textbooks -focusing to 'number and operation' of 3~4th grades- (2009 개정 초등수학 교과서 관련 조사 연구 -3~4학년군 '수와 연산' 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Dong Hwan;Kim, Sung Joon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.275-299
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to provide an opportunity for better understanding and application of 2009 revised elementary school mathematics textbooks through survey data and focus group interview on structures of textbooks. First, We collect online survey results which 2333 elementary school teachers participated. Next, We interview focus group(8 teachers) about shapes of textbooks, quantity of learning contents, activities and problems for evaluation in the mathematics lessons. Storytelling is especially issued in the 2009 revised mathematics curriculum. We intensively discuss learning and teaching methods with application of storytelling textbooks; interests of students, role of storytelling textbooks etc. As results of analysis, the positive rate to use the 2009 revised textbooks is relatively high about shapes and activities of textbooks. But there is more considered about storytelling method. Storytelling may be positive on improvement of learning interests and participation of students. In order to develop these advantages, studies in relation of storytelling are more proceeded and teaching materials for teachers are required effectively in order to applicate to the elementary school.

Paying Attention to Students and Promoting Students' Mathematics Understanding

  • Li, Miao;Tang, Jian-Lan;Huang, Xiao-Xue
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2008
  • Promoting students' mathematics understanding is an important research theme in mathematics education. According to general theories of learning, mathematics understanding is close to active learning or significant learning. Thus, if a teacher wants to promote his/her students' mathematics understanding, he/she should pay attention to the students so that the students' thinking is in active situation. In the first part of this paper, some mathematics teachers' ideas about paying attention to their students in Chinese high school are given by questionnaire and interview. In the second part of this paper, we give some teaching episodes about how experienced mathematics teachers promote their students' mathematics understanding based on paying attention on them.

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An Analysis of Methods for Teaching Bar and Line Graphs in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (초등 수학 교과서의 막대그래프와 꺾은선그래프 지도에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Somin;Lee, Jong-hak
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.259-276
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify how didactic transposition (teaching and learning methods) has occurred and developed in the teaching of graphs in elementary school mathematics textbooks for third and fourth graders according to the previous and current curricula. In this study, we analyzed the lesson units on bar graphs and line graphs in mathematics textbooks for each curriculum, from the fifth curriculum to the 2015 revised curriculum. We also investigated the implication of statistics education deriving from didactic transposition (teaching and learning methods). We found that the timing of teaching bar and line graphs was rarely changed as the curriculum has changed. In addition, the use of technology was not actively implemented in school statistics, although the curriculum emphasized the use of technology in statistical education. Lastly, the textbooks did not address the variability and distribution of data and the sample or sampling process, which are significant statistical concepts. Based on the findings of this study, we suggest how to teach statistical graphs and what to consider for the next mathematics textbook.

A Study on pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions of the role and teaching guidance of cooperating teachers in mathematics teaching practicum (수학과 수업실습에서 실습지도교사의 지도 활동 및 역할에 관한 교육실습생들의 인식 연구)

  • Han, Hyesook
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.747-769
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions of the role of cooperating teachers and teacher interactions during teaching practicum. Thirty-four pre-service mathematics teachers who finished student teaching participated in the study. The researcher collected data from various sources such as a questionnaire, interviews, and written documents. According to the results of the study, more than 50 percent of the participants showed negative responses to all of the questionnaire items on teaching activities or guidance of cooperating teachers. Cooperating teachers mainly played a role in the stage of reflection of student teacher's teaching practice, and they provided specific feedback and guidance of teaching and learning methods and contents. Cooperating teachers played roles as (mathematics) teacher educators, classroom observers, and co-teachers, but their roles as teacher educators or co-teachers should be more stressed for pre-service mathematics teachers' professional development.

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Teachers' Opinions on Differences of Detail Learning Content According to High School Textbooks - Focused on Utilizing of Definite Integral - (고등학교 교과서 내용 영역별 세부 학습내용 차이에 대한 교사 의견 조사: 정적분의 활용을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Seong Hyun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.555-570
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    • 2015
  • General and subject guideline for new curriculum are confirmed and plan to announced on September 2015. The development of instructional materials according to them will proceed. Because textbooks have the role and function to determine and control the direction and scope of teaching and learning, Textbook plays a very important role in the situation where teachers and students meet. Thus we get a significant effect depending on the structure of textbook. In this study, we analyzed differences of detail learning content according to high school textbooks focused on utilizing of definite integral. After creating the questionnaire based on it, The survey was conducted targeting for 369 high school mathematics teachers belong to 14 education offices of cities and provinces are polled out by accidental sampling method. Analyzing the results of the survey, We searched various teaching and learning method that arise due to differences of detail learning content according to high school textbooks and thereby it explored the impact on students' mathematics learning. Through this, Our intention is to offer implication about the structure of textbook detail learning contents and to derive the improvements about textbook compilation system.

Case Studies of Developing Creativity through Integrating Algorithmic Teaching into Mathematical Activities

  • Peng Aihui
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.9 no.4 s.24
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2005
  • In this increasingly technological world, the creativity development has been highlighted much in many countries. In this paper, two mathematical activities with Chinese characteristics are presented to illustrate how to integrate algorithmic teaching into mathematical activities to develop students' creativity. Case studies show that the learning of algorithm can be transferred into creative learning when students construct their own algorithms in Logo environment rather than being indoctrinated the existing algorithms. Creativity development in different stages of mathematical activities and creativity development in programming are also discussed.

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A STUDY ON THE STIMULATIONOF INTEREST IN LEARNING STATISTICS THROUGH SPREADSHEET (엑셀을 활용한 통계 수업의 흥미도 신장 방안)

  • 김동제;박용범
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.109-129
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    • 2001
  • The concern of this paper is to provide learning opportunities to participate in the class of statistics with interest for the students who dislike mathematics and especially find difficulty in understanding statistics. The students were encouraged to arrange data collected in their daily life by the use of spreadsheet program and to interpret the result of data with graphs, so that they could have a great interest in statistics and make steady progress in their voluntary study. The further study to use computers in teaching mathematics should be continued and recommended in the rapid age of information and knowledge-based.

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An Analysis of the Practice of Proof Education in Korea - Focused on the Middle School Geometry

  • Na, Gwi-Soo
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigates the practices of proof education in Korea by analyzing the teaching and learning of proofs in classes in the second year of middle school. With this purpose, this study examines the features and deficiencies of the ways of teaching proofs and investigates the difficulties which students have in learning them. Furthermore, it suggests methods for the improvement of teaching proofs.

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A Teaching Method of Basic Mathematics Subject for Students of Business Administration (경상계열 학생들을 위한 기초수학 교과목 지도방안)

  • Shin, Hyun-Ju;Pyo, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2018
  • In order to propose effective learning methods to teach basic mathematics course for students of business administration, we conducted the survey on recognition and attitude on mathematics subjects, and analyzed academic achievements of the business mathematics as a basic mathematics course in relation to the results of the survey. First, we investigated learning contents and problems difficult for students to understand in the course, and presented the instructional method and significance of them with examples. These learning contents and problems were collected from the students using the mathematics cafe. Furthermore, we analyzed types of the incorrect answers on the midterm and final examinations in the business mathematics. Although it is difficult to generalize the finding to all of the business administration students due to differences in academic level and educational environment, much work has been put in to present learning method of the business mathematics for students of business administration.