• 제목/요약/키워드: teaching competency

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유아대상 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 교수역량 (Teaching Competency of Software Education for Young Children)

  • 고은현;문은경;홍찬의;이경희;최순덕;이영석;조정원
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구의 목적은 유아대상 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 교수역량을 규명하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 문헌연구 및 유아교육, 컴퓨터교육, 교육공학 전문가 집단의 3차 델파이 조사를 시행하여 교수역량을 도출하였다. 그 결과 '소프트웨어 교육목적·목표 및 교육내용 선정', '소프트웨어 교육과정 계획 및 운영', '소프트웨어 교육과정 평가 및 환류'의 3개 역량군 및 15개 역량이 도출되었다. 그리고 연구결과 도출된 교수역량과 선행연구와의 관련성을 논의하고 결과의 시사점을 제시하였다. 이 연구에서 분석된 교수역량은 이후 교사교육 및 교육실행 관점에서 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

담론적 역량 개발을 위한 교사교육 프로그램에서 예비수학교사의 인식 분석 (An Analysis of Pre-Service Teachers' Cognition in Curriculum for Developing their Discursive Competency)

  • 김동중;최상호;이주희
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.41-68
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 담론적 역량 개발을 위한 교사교육 프로그램을 경험한 예비교사의 수업 계획과 수업 실행 간 관계 및 수업 과정에서 요구되는 담론적 역량에 대한 인식을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 예비수학교사 15명을 대상으로 담론적 역량 개발을 위한 [수학교수론]을 경험하게 하고, 직접 수업을 실행하고 담론을 분석하는 과정을 포함한 파이널 프로젝트를 연구 자료로 수집·분석하였다. 분석 결과, 예비교사들은 예상치 못한 교수·학습 상황을 경험함으로써 수업 계획과 수업 실행 간 차이를 인식하였으며, 프로그램을 통해 학습한 담론적 역량의 중요성을 인식하고 자신의 수업과 연결시켜 반성하는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 지식과 실행을 통합하는 교수법 개발에 도움을 줄 수 있는 담론적 역량의 존재가능성과 이를 함양해야 하는 중요성과 필요성을 수학교사가 인식하는 데 기여했다고 볼 수 있으며, 향후 담론적 역량 개발을 위한 교사교육 프로그램에 관한 실질적인 아이디어를 제공하였다고 볼 수 있다.

Existentialist Perspectives to Science Teaching and Teacher Education in the Competency-based Curriculum

  • Kwak, Youngsun
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2013
  • In this commentary, I examined the implications of Existentialism for science teaching and teacher education. Existentialist thoughts and premises can be used to explore the human element in an educational system. Before emphasizing the pragmatic and technical aspects of teaching, we need to rethink why we teach and recognize our learners as unique beings in a continual process of becoming. By incorporating the existential perspective into curriculums and pedagogies of science education, we can help learners to make their existences and experiences meaningful. This paper consists of three parts. In the first part, I drew on relevant aspects of Existentialism and its implications on the views of the learner. In the second part, I examined the competency-based curriculum in light of Existentialism. Existentialism aims, in part, to develop an educated person who possesses a clear sense of personal identity, a critical attitude, and the inclination to be a life-long learner, and so on. These characteristics are consistent with the implications developed from the competency-based curriculum. In the third part, I explored pedagogical activities consistent with existentialist thinking the ultimate goal of which is to create authentic individuals who can take responsibility for being humans. In the conclusion, I discussed how existentialist ways of thinking and teaching call for the science teacher's reflective practices, where the teacher needs to integrate personal and professional knowledge as the situation demands.

Prospective Teachers' Competency in Teaching how to Compare Geometric Figures: The Concept of Congruent Triangles as an Example

  • Leung, K.C. Issic;Ding, Lin;Leung, Allen Yuk Lun;Wong, Ngai Ying
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2014
  • Mathematically deductive reasoning skill is one of the major learning objectives stated in senior secondary curriculum (CDC & HKEAA, 2007, page 15). Ironically, student performance during routine assessments on geometric reasoning, such as proving geometric propositions and justifying geometric properties, is far below teacher expectations. One might argue that this is caused by teachers' lack of relevant subject content knowledge. However, recent research findings have revealed that teachers' knowledge of teaching (e.g., Ball et al., 2009) and their deductive reasoning skills also play a crucial role in student learning. Prior to a comprehensive investigation on teacher competency, we use a case study to investigate teachers' knowledge competency on how to teach their students to mathematically argue that, for example, two triangles are congruent. Deductive reasoning skill is essential to geometry. The initial findings indicate that both subject and pedagogical content knowledge are essential for effectively teaching this challenging topic. We conclude our study by suggesting a method that teachers can use to further improve their teaching effectiveness.

NCS 기반 고교 직업교육과정 '전자'교과의 마이크로프로세서 교수역량 규명과 상대적 중요도 분석 (A Study on Identification and Relative Importance Analysis of Vocational High School Teachers' Teaching Competency for Microprocessor Course on NCS-based Curriculum)

  • 임종현;안미리
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • NCS 기반 교육과정의 전문교과 교사는 더욱 전문화된 교수역량을 필요로 한다. 본 연구는 NCS 기반 교육과정 '전자' 교과의 마이크로프로세서 교육을 위한 교수역량을 규명하고, 역량 간 상대적 중요도를 분석하였다. 주요 연구 분석결과는 첫째, NCS 기반 교육과정 '전자' 교과에서 마이크로프로세서 교육을 위한 교수역량은 8개의 주요 역량과 22개의 하위 역량으로 구성되었다. 둘째, 주요역량 간, 각 하위 역량 간 상대적 중요도 조사에서 각각 '소스코드 작성 역량'과 '타겟 시스템 회로도 활용 소스코드 작성 역량'이 최고 순위이다. 본 연구는 전자 교과의 핵심이 되는 마이크로프로세서 교육의 내용과 방법에 대한 개선 및 교사역량 강화를 제안하며, 직업교육 체계화를 위한 가이드라인을 제시하였다. 또한 교수역량 요소를 통해 교사 역량 개발을 위한 전략 수립에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

간호 대학생의 시뮬레이션 학습이 간호역량에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Simulation Learning on Nursing Competency in Nursing College Students)

  • 김시숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 시뮬레이션 학습과 간호역량의 관계를 확인하기 위하여 국내 4개 대학에서 시뮬레이션 수업을 수강한 경험이 있는 간호학과 대학생 130명을 대상으로 온라인을 통해 자료를 수집했다. 대상자의 일반적 특성 및 시뮬레이션 수업에 대한 유용성과 중요성 인식, 만족도와 자신감, 수업방식, 설계, 그리고 간호역량을 자가보고식으로 조사했다. 시뮬레이션에 대한 유용성과 중요성 인식은 간호역량의 사정, 임상적 판단과 양의 관련성이 있었고 학습자의 만족도와 자신감은 전반적인 간호역량 및 환자안전과 양의 관련성이 있었다. 교수자의 수업방식과 설계 역시 전반적인 간호역량과 양의 관련성이 있었으며, 나이와 설계는 간호역량을 21.5% 설명하는 예측요인이었다. 간호역량을 개발하기 위한 시뮬레이션 적용에는 참여자의 만족도와 자신감을 고려할 필요가 있으며, 교수자의 수업방식과 설계를 체계적으로 다양화 시킬 필요가 있다.

간호대학 교수의 환자안전 교육역량 (Patient Safety Teaching Competency of Nursing Faculty)

  • 안신애;이남주;장해나
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.720-730
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate patient safety teaching competency of nursing faculty and the extent of teaching patient safety topics in the nursing curriculum. Methods: A national survey was conducted with full-time nursing faculty in 4-year nursing schools. Regional quota sampling method was used. An online survey was sent to 1,028 nursing faculty and 207 of them were completed. Among the 207, we analyzed data from 184 participants. The revised Health Professional Education in Patient Safety Survey was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analyses. Results: The faculty's self-confidence was lower than their perceived importance of patient safety education. The mean score of teaching patient safety was $3.52{\pm}0.67$ out of 5, and the contents were mostly delivered through lectures. The extent of faculty's teaching varied depending on faculty's clinical career, teaching subjects, participation in practicum courses, and previous experience of patient safety education. The significant predictors of the extent of teaching patient safety were the faculty's self-confidence in teaching patient safety (${\beta}=.39$) during clinical practicum, their perceived importance of patient safety education during lectures (${\beta}=.23$), and the teaching subject (${\beta}=.15$). Conclusion: To enhance the competency of nursing faculty for effective patient safety education, a patient safety education program tailored to faculty characteristics should be developed and continuously provided for faculty. In addition, it is necessary to improve patient safety curriculum, strengthen clinical and school linkages, and utilize various education methods in patient safety education.

라쉬 모델을 사용한 본초학 시험의 학업역량 분석 연구 (Study on the Academic Competency Assessment of Herbology Test using Rasch Model)

  • 채한;이수진;한창호;조영일;김형우
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: There should be an objective analysis on the academic competency for incorporating Computer-based Test (CBT) in the education of traditional Korean medicine (TKM). However, the Item Response Theory (IRT) for analyzing latent competency has not been introduced for its difficulty in calculation, interpretation and utilization. Methods: The current study analyzed responses of 390 students of 8 years to the herbology test with 14 items by utilizing Rasch model, and the characteristics of test and items were evaluated by using characteristic curve, information curve, difficulty, academic competency, and test score. The academic competency of the students across gender and years were presented with scale characteristic curve, Kernel density map, and Wright map, and examined based on T-test and ANOVA. Results: The estimated item, test, and ability parameters based on Rasch model provided reliable information on academic competency, and organized insights on students, test and items not available with test score calculated by the summation of item scores. The test showed acceptable validity for analyzing academic competency, but some of items revealed difficulty parameters to be modified with Wright map. The gender difference was not distinctive, however the differences between test years were obvious with Kernel density map. Conclusion: The current study analyzed the responses in the herbology test for measuring academic competency in the education of TKM using Rasch model, and structured analysis for competency-based Teaching in the e-learning era was suggested. It would provide the foundation for the learning analytics essential for self-directed learning and competency adaptive learning in TKM.

Strategic Model Design based on Core Competencies for Innovation in Engineering Education

  • Seung-Woo LEE;Sangwon LEE
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2023
  • As the direction of education in the fourth industry in the 21st century, convergence talent education that emphasizes the connection and convergence between core competency-based education and academia is emerging to foster creative talent. The purpose of this paper is to present the criteria for evaluating the competency of learning outcomes in order to develop a strategic model for innovation in engineering teaching-learning. In this paper, as a study to establish the direction of implementation of convergence talent education, a creative innovation teaching method support system was established to improve the quality of convergence talent education. Firstly, a plan to develop a teaching-learning model based on computing thinking. Secondly, it presented the development of a teaching-learning model based on linkage and convergence learning. Thirdly, we would like to present educational appropriateness and ease based on convergence learning in connection with curriculum improvement strategies based on computing thinking skills. Finally, we would like to present a strategic model development plan for innovation in engineering teaching-learning that applies the convergence talent education program.

간호대학생을 위한 문화간호 역량화 교육 프로그램 (A Proposed Teaching Model to Improve Cultural Competency Care for Undergraduate Korean Nursing Students)

  • 최경숙;;;이소영;전명희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.424-434
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to propose a teaching model to improve the cultural competence care of undergraduate Korean nursing students. Methods: A literature review was performed from 2000 through 2014 using internet to identify studies that presented nursing curricula and teaching-learning strategies in Korea. We analyzed retrieved Korean seven articles using Campinha-Bacote's ASKED model in combination with reflective experiences of authors observing classrooms in the U.S. Results: Six syllabuses presented information about cultural diversity nursing concepts in Korea. A traditional lecture focused on presenting contents about cultural knowledge by an instructor in the classroom was identified as a commonly used teaching strategy. We found that cultural competency related to cultural desire, awareness, and encounter was lacking. Thus, we developed teaching model based on the Korean nursing education contexts and combined with Campinha-Bacote model to improve cultural competency in nursing. Conclusions: The proposed teaching model shows promise as a strategy for improving the knowledge, attitudes, and skills related to cultural competent for undergraduate nursing students in Korea. However, evidences that this model improves nursing students' clinical practices reflecting cultural competent care are still lacking. Future research focusing on determining teaching methods and contents in clinical practices will be most effective.