• Title/Summary/Keyword: teachers' professionalism

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The Influence of Teachers' Instructional Professionalism and Job Stress on the Adjustment of First-grade Elementary School Children (초등교사의 수업전문성 및 직무스트레스가 아동의 학교적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Se Ru;Park, Ji Young;Cho, Hong Ja
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.137-157
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the influence of teachers' instructional professionalism and job stress on the adjustment of First-grade elementary school children. The subjects were 250 elementary school children and their 25 teachers in G City and J Province. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed by Pearson's r and Regression analysis using the SPSS 18.0 version. The major results of this study were as follows: First, there were significant correlations between instructional professionalism and all the sub-variables of children's adjustment. Second, there were significant correlations between teachers' job stress and children's adjustment, with the exception of content knowledge and content-based instruction. The results showed that there were significant correlations among teachers' instructional professionalism, job stress, and children's adjustment.

The Effects of Sense of Happiness on Teacher Professionalism and Teacher Efficacy of Pre-service Teachers (예비유아교사의 행복감이 교사전문성과 교사효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Go, Jeong-Wan
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2019
  • The sense of happiness of early childhood teachers has a great influence not only on teaching but also on infants. The purpose of this research is to investigate how prospective pre-service teachers' sense of happiness influence their teacher professionalism and teacher efficacy. The subjects were 264 pre-service teachers' in Gwangju metropolitan city and Jeollanamdo province. Statistical analysis of this study was done by Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis using SPSS WIN 22.0 program. The results of this study were as follows. First, there were significant positive relationships among the sense of happiness on teacher professionalism and teacher efficacy. There was a significant positive correlation between external happiness, inner happiness, and self-regulated happiness, which are indicating that there is a meaningful correlation between pre-service teachers' sense of happiness, teacher professionalism and teacher efficacy. Second, the sense of happiness was an important factor for predicting the teacher professionalism and teacher efficacy of pre-service early childhood teachers. The results of this study show that the pre - service teacher 's sense of happiness is a predictor variable that positively affects teacher professionalism and teacher efficacy. In conclusion, It is meaningful in seeking ways to improve teacher education by enhancing the euphoria of prospective pre-service teachers during school life and strengthening positive aspects of the educational contents and processes of the institutions that train infant teachers.

Definition of Pedagogical Content Knowledge and Ways of Raising Teaching Professionalism as Examined by Secondary School Science Teachers (중등 과학교사들이 말하는 교과교육학지식의 의미와 교직 전문성 제고 방안)

  • Kwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the components of science teacher professionalism, the meaning of PCK (Pedagogical Content Knowledge), examples of science PCK, and complementary measures that should be taken to improve teacher professionalism. Six science teachers recommended by their colleagues explained that the science teacher's professionalism (or professional knowledge) consists of science content knowledge, knowledge about teaching, knowledge about learners, and improvement efforts. Science teachers' definition of PCK, which is the professional knowledge that members of the wider society expect teachers to possess, is the teacher's materialized knowledge that aims at students' understanding and PCK is the accumulated know-how of teachers as they strive to make their teaching comprehensible by students. Science teachers also contended that teachers as professionals need to complement an accountability system, acknowledgement of continuous self-developmental efforts, collegiality, and securing validity in the teacher employment test. The teachers argued that the societal recognition of teaching professionalism is essential for a high quality teaching. Suggestions for how to improve science teaching professionalism are also discussed.

A Case Study on Beginning Teachers' Teaching Professionalism Based on Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Science-Gifted Education (과학영재교육에서 초임 교사들의 PCK 측면에서의 수업 전문성에 대한 사례연구)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Young-Hoon;Yang, Chan-Ho;Kang, Hun-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1214-1228
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    • 2011
  • As a case study on beginning teachers' teaching professionalism in science-gifted education, we analyzed their teaching professionalism based on pedagogical content knowledge. To do this, we selected 3 elementary and 3 secondary beginning teachers from science-gifted education institutes in the metropolitan area. After their science instructions for science-gifted students were observed, in-depth interviews were conducted. Analyses were conducted with taped videos, researcher's field notes, and transcripts for in-depth interviews. This study revealed that most of the teachers had relatively desirable belief about science-gifted education. However, they tended to have a little deficient practical knowledge about science-gifted students, the curriculum for science-gifted education, science contents, the instructional strategies for science-gifted education, and the assessment in science-gifted education. These results imply that many teachers are likely to have a little deficiency in teaching professionalism for science-gifted students in various aspects, and need to find the ways of improving their teaching professionalism.

The Effects of Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers' Gratitude Disposition and Creative Personality on Teacher Professionalism (예비유아교사의 감사성향이 교사전문성에 미치는 영향: 창의적 인성의 매개효과)

  • Hae Jung Lee;Seung Hwa Jwa
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to find out how gratitude disposition and creative personality affect teacher professionalism in 384 pre-service early childhood teachers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statics, Pearson correlation, multiple regression, and Sobel test for mediating effect. The results of the study were as follows: First, the average value was high in the order of teaching professionalism, gratitude disposition, and creative personality of pre-service early childhood teachers. Second, there was a positive corelation between pre-service early childhood teachers' gratitude disposition and creative personality, gratitude disposition and teaching professionalism. Third, as a result of examining the relative effects of gratitude disposition and creative personality on teaching professionalism, persistance was found to be the strongest predictor among creative personality.

The Perceptions of the Students about Professionalism on the Elementary Teachers' Science Teaching through Network Analysis of Keyword (키워드 네트워크 분석을 통해 알아본 초등교사의 과학수업 전문성에 대한 학생의 인식)

  • Sung, Seung Min;Yeo, Sang-Ihn
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptions of the students about professionalism on the elementary teachers' science teaching through network analysis of keyword. For this study, questionnaires were conducted to elementary school students. The collected data were translated by coding and data cleaning. And then analyzed by Gephi 0.9.2 program as a tool of the network analysis. The results of this study were as follows: Top 5 words in betweenness centrality were 'smart, experiment, fun, various, and student understanding'. There was some difference of perceptions of students according to personal backgrounds(gender, grade and interest toward science class). Based on the result of this study, implications to improve elementary teachers' science teaching professionalism were suggested.

Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Improvement of Perception on Teaching Professionalism through Early Childhood Teaching Practice Experience (교육실습을 통한 예비 유아교사들의 <수업전문성>에 대한 인식 및 변화 탐색 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Eun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the perception and its improvement of pre-service teachers regarding teaching professionalism. The subjects of this study were 41 university students who experiencing early childhood teaching practice and 41 their cooperating teachers. Methods: In order to examine perception and its improvement on teaching professionalism, teaching professionalism scale for pre-service early childhood teachers (TPSECT) that was 33 items was administrated. Data were analysed paired t-test and contents analysis. Results: First, early childhood teaching practice experience affected positive effects on the four subordinate areas of teaching professionalism: , , , and improved perception of teaching professionalism. Second, student teachers were developing teaching professionalism, in a course of early childhood teaching practice which consisted of performing teaching real children in the field, evaluating and feedback of cooperating teacher, self-reflection and re-instruction. Conclusion/Implications: For improving pre-service teachers' professionalism, except a teaching practice subject, it is necessary to open various subjects that provide practical experiences, such as, teaching real children, observing actual class. This suggests that more experiential and practical in-service education program will be demanded.

The Effects of Professionalism Awareness and Occupational Stress on Teacher and Child Interactions in Early Childhood Teachers (유아교사의 전문성 인식과 직무스트레스가 교사와 유아 간 상호작용에 미치는 영향)

  • KU, JAYOUNG
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2017
  • The Quality of Early Childhood Teachers has recently become More Important as the Amount of Time Spent by Early Childhood Educational Institutions Increases. The Purpose of this Study was to Investigate the Effects of Professionalism Awareness and Occupational Stress on Teacher and Child Interactions in Early Childhood Teachers. The Questionnaires were Distributed to 150 teachers in 30 Early Childhood Education Centers and 134 completed Questionnaires were Collected and Analyzed Using SPSS 18.0 Program. The Results of this Study are as Follows. First, the Lack of Leadership and Administrative Support Adversely Affects Teacher's Professionalism Awareness. Behavior Interaction and Verbal Interaction among Teachers and Children are Influenced by Emotional Interaction. Second, analysis of the Influence of Professionalism Awareness and Occupational Stress on Emotional Interaction of Early Childhood Teachers revealed that Among the Sub-factors of Professional Awareness, the Variables of Work Ethics, Professional Knowledge and Technical Requirements Positively Influenced Affective, Emotional, Verbal, and Behavioral Interactions.

Will a U.S. Earned Ph.D. Help a Teacher Educator Apply Theory to Practice in Korea?: A Case Study

  • Lee, Yoo-Jean
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.199-222
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    • 2009
  • As great attention is given to a high quality of English education in Korea, more and more in-service and pre-service English teachers are looking for an opportunity to study in an English speaking country to become better qualified teachers. However, after receiving a degree in an English speaking country, many teachers fail to apply what they have learned to their own teaching due to their tensions of identity, beliefs, knowledge, and professionalism within the changes of sociocultural settings. By using sociocultural theory as a theoretical framework, this paper explores how formal training and Ph.D. studies in the U.S. have influenced a Korean teacher educator in applying theory to practice in relation to her identity, beliefs, knowledge, and professionalism during 30 years of her teaching experience. Rather than facing tensions, the teacher educator has been willing to change her roles, broaden and deepen her beliefs in teaching and knowledge about theory of teaching and learning, and continue her professional development. Limitations and implications of the study are provided.

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Needs Assessment of Administrative and Financial Support for Effective Performance of Teacher Professionalism of Gifted Education (영재교육 교사 전문성의 효율적 실천을 위한 행.재정 지원의 요구분석)

  • Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.175-200
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    • 2008
  • The study aims to assess needs of administrative and financial support for effective performance of teacher professionalism of gifted. For this end, practicing teachers of gifted education were nationwide selected for survey questionnaires. The first survey of five-scale Likert item was conducted in July 2005 with 236 teachers and the second survey of open-ended item was done in November 2005 with 123 teachers. All the respondents provided their perceptions to current status of administrative and financial support for gifted education and needs for their effective performance of professionalism. Suggestions for improving conditions of administration and finance in terms of effective performance of teacher professionalism in gifted education were as follows: First, teachers should be assigned as full-time for gifted education. Otherwise, their teaching hours and other related jobs should be, reduced Second, the financial support for gifted education should be increased, in particular, more in provincial areas than metropolitan cities. Third, appropriate grouping and counseling according to diverse differences of students should be done. Fourth, understanding of principals and teachers in general education as well as parents and general public toward gifted education should be improved through inservice education program and other education programs. Further, teachers of gifted education should be provided with more frequent opportunities for participating inservice programs in quality, share knowledge and experiences among teachers through network systems, and be given appropriate incentives for better performance of professionalism.