• Title/Summary/Keyword: systolic array

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A Study on the design of two's complement bit-serial FIR filter with systolic array architecture (Systolic Array를 이용한 Two's Complement Bit-Serial Fir 필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 엄두섭;박노경;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.442-452
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    • 1989
  • This Paper describes the impleentation of two's complement bit-serial FIR filter with systolic architectur. The filter coefficients are represented as sign and magnitude form and the input data is represented as two's complement form. We use systolic array to obtain high operation speed so this FIR filter sucessfully operates in real-time environment.

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Design of a Scalable Systolic Synchronous Memory

  • Jeong, Gab-Joong;Kwon, Kyoung-Hwan;Lee, Moon-Key
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a scalable systolic synchronous memory for digital signal processing and packet switching. The systolic synchronous memory consists of the 2-D array of small memory blocks which are fully pipelined and communicated in three directions with adjacent blocks. The maximum delay of a small memory block becomes the operation speed of the chip. The array configuration is scalable for the entire memory size requested by an application. it has the initial latency of N+3 cycles with NxN array configuration. We designed an experimental 200 MHz 4Kb static RAM chip with the 4x4 array configuration of 256 SRAM blocks. It was fabricated is 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ twin-well single-poly double-metal CMOS technology.

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A Study on VLSI-Oriented 2-D Systolic Array Processor Design for APP (Algebraic Path Problem) (VLSI 지향적인 APP용 2-D SYSTOLIC ARRAY PROCESSOR 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이현수;방정희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.7
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the problems of the conventional special-purpose array processor such as the deficiency of flexibility have been investigated. Then, a new modified methodology has been suggested and applied to obtain the common solution of the three typical App algorithms like SP(Shortest Path), TC(Transitive Closure), and MST(Minimun Spanning Tree) among the various APP algorithms using the similar method to obtain the solution. In the newly proposed APP parallel algorithm, real-time Processing is possible, without the structure enhancement and the functional restriction. In addition, we design 2-demensional bit-parallel low-triangular systolic array processor and the 1-PE in detail. For its evaluation, we consider its computational complexity according to bit-processing method and describe relationship of total chip size and execution time. Therefore, the proposed processor obtains, on which a large data inputs in real-time, 3n-4 execution time which is optimal o(n) time complexity, o(n$^{2}$) space complexity which is the number of total gate and pipeline period rate is one.

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VLSI Design of Soft Decision Viterbi Decoder Using Systolic Array Architecture (역추적 방식의 시스토릭 어레이 구조를 가진 연판정 비터비 복호기의 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Bo;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3199-3201
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    • 1999
  • Convolutional coding with Viterbi decoding is known as a powerful method for forward error correction among many kinds of channel coding methods. This paper presents a soft decision Viterbi decoder which has systolic array trace-back architecture[1]. Soft decision is known as more effective method than hard decision and most of digital communication systems use soft decision. The advantage of using a systolic array decoder is that the trace-back operation can be accomplished continuously in an array of registers in a pipe-line fashion, instead of waiting for the entire trace-back procedure to be completed at each iteration. Therefore it may be suitable for faster communication system. We described operations of each module of the decoder and showed results of the logic synthesis and functional simulation.

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The Synthesizing Implementation of Iterative Algorithms on Processor Arrays (순환 알고리즘의 Processor Array에로의 합성 및 구현)

  • 이덕수;신동석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1990
  • A systematic methodology for efficient implementation of processor arrays from regular iterative algorithms is proposed. One of the modern parallel processing array architectures is the Systolic arrays and we use it for processor arrays on this paper. On designing the systolic arrays, there are plenty of mapping functions which satisfy necessary conditions for its implementation to the time-space domain. In this paper, we sue a few conditions to reduce the total number of computable mapping functions efficiently. As a results of applying this methodology, efficient designs of systolic arrays could be done with considerable saving on design time and efforts.

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Correction and further improvements of Montgomery Modular Multiplier (수정 및 보다 향상된 성능의 몽고메리 모듈러 곱셈기 제안)

  • 신준범;이광형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.590-592
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    • 2000
  • Operator-level optimization of a systolic array for Montgomery Modular Multiplication(MMM) algorithm is presented in thin paper. The proposed systolic array is faster than that of C.D. Walter by 40%. Compared with J.B. Shin et al.'s, it is 25% faster.

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Low-Power Systolic Array Viterbi Decoder Implementation With A Clock-gating Method (Clock-gating 방법을 사용한 저전력 시스톨릭 어레이 비터비 복호기 구현)

  • Ryu Je-Hyuk;Cho Jun-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.1 s.91
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new algorithm on low power survivor path memory implementation of the trace-back systolic array Viterbi algorithm. A novel idea is to reuse the already-generated trace-back routes to reduce the number of trace-back operations. And the spurious switching activity of the trace-back unit is reduced by making use of a clock gating method. Using the SYNOPSYS power estimation tool, DesignPower, our experimental result shows the average $40{\%}$ power reduction and $23{\%}$ area increase against the trace-back unit introduced in [1].

A New Systolic Array for LSD-first Multiplication in $CF(2^m)$ ($CF(2^m)$상의 LSD 우선 곱셈을 위한 새로운 시스톨릭 어레이)

  • Kim, Chang-Hoon;Nam, In-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4C
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new digit-serial systolic multiplier over $CF(2^m)$ for cryptographic applications. When input data come in continuously, the proposed array produces multiplication results at a rate of one every ${\lceil}m/D{\rceil}$ clock cycles, where D is the selected digit size. Since the inner structure of the proposed array is tree-type, critical path increases logarithmically proportional to D. Therefore, the computation delay of the proposed architecture is significantly less than previously proposed digit-serial systolic multipliers whose critical path increases proportional to D. Furthermore, since the new architecture has the features of regularity, modularity, and unidirectional data flow, it is well suited to VLSI implementations.

An Architecture of One-Dimensional Systolic Array for Full-Search Block Matching Algorithm (완전탐색 블럭정합 알고리즘을 위한 일차원 시스톨릭 어레이의 구조)

  • Lee, Su-Jin;Woo, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed the VLSI array architecture for the high speed processing of the motion estimation used by block matching algorithm. We derived the one dimensional systolic array from the full search block matching algorithm. The data and control signals of the proposed systolic array are passed through adjacent processing element. So proposed architecture has temporal and spatial locality. The I/O ports exists only in the first and last processing elements of the array. This architecture has low pin counts and modular expandability. So the proposed array architecture can be cascaded for different block size and search range.

A systolic Array to Effectively Solve Large Sparce Matrix Linear System of Equations (대형 스파스 메트릭스 선형방정식을 효율적으로 해석하는 씨스톨릭 어레이)

  • 이병홍;채수환;김정선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 1992
  • A CGM iterative systolic algorithm to solve large sparse linear systems of equations is presented. For implementation of the algorithm, a systolic array using the stripe structure is proposed. The matrix A is decomposed into a strictly lower triangular matrix, a diagonal matrix, and a strictly up-per triangular matrix, and the two formers and the tatter· are concurrently computed by different linear arrays. Hence, the execution time of this approach Is reduced to half of the execution time of the that a linear array is used. computation of the Irregularly distributed sparse matrix can be executed effectively by using the stripe structure.

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