• Title/Summary/Keyword: symmetric graph

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SEMISYMMETRIC CUBIC GRAPHS OF ORDER 34p3

  • Darafsheh, Mohammad Reza;Shahsavaran, Mohsen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.739-750
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    • 2020
  • A simple graph is called semisymmetric if it is regular and edge transitive but not vertex transitive. Let p be a prime. Folkman proved [J. Folkman, Regular line-symmetric graphs, Journal of Combinatorial Theory 3 (1967), no. 3, 215-232] that no semisymmetric graph of order 2p or 2p2 exists. In this paper an extension of his result in the case of cubic graphs of order 34p3, p ≠ 17, is obtained.

THE GROUP OF GRAPH AUTOMORPHISMS OVER A MATRIX RING

  • Park, Sang-Won;Han, Jun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2011
  • Let R = $Mat_2(F)$ be the ring of all 2 by 2 matrices over a finite field F, X the set of all nonzero, nonunits of R and G the group of all units of R. After investigating some properties of orbits under the left (and right) regular action on X by G, we show that the graph automorphisms group of $\Gamma(R)$ (the zero-divisor graph of R) is isomorphic to the symmetric group $S_{|F|+1}$ of degree |F|+1.

MINIMUM RANK OF THE LINE GRAPH OF CORONA CnoKt

  • Im, Bokhee;Lee, Hwa-Young
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2015
  • The minimum rank mr(G) of a simple graph G is defined to be the smallest possible rank over all symmetric real matrices whose (i, j)-th entry (for $i{\neq}j$) is nonzero whenever {i, j} is an edge in G and is zero otherwise. The corona $C_n{\circ}K_t$ is obtained by joining all the vertices of the complete graph $K_t$ to each n vertex of the cycle $C_n$. For any t, we obtain an upper bound of zero forcing number of $L(C_n{\circ}K_t)$, the line graph of $C_n{\circ}K_t$, and get some bounds of $mr(L(C_n{\circ}K_t))$. Specially for t = 1, 2, we have calculated $mr(L(C_n{\circ}K_t))$ by the cut-vertex reduction method.

A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF ALTERNATING AND SYMMETRIC GROUPS

  • ALAVI S. H.;DANESHKHAW A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.245-258
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we prove that the alternating groups A_n, for n = p, p+1, p+2 and symmetric groups $S_n$, for n = p, p+1, where p$\ge$3 is a prime number, can be uniquely determined by their order components. As one of the important consequence of this characterization we show that the simple groups An, where n = p, p+1, P+2 and p$\ge$3 is prime, satisfy in Thompson's conjecture and Shi's conjecture.

COMBINATORIAL PROOF FOR e-POSITIVITY OF THE POSET OF RANK 1

  • Lee, Jaejin
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.425-437
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    • 2008
  • Let P be a poset and G = G(P) be the incomparability graph of P. Stanley [7] defined the chromatic symmetric function $X_{G(P)}$ which generalizes the chromatic polynomial ${\chi}_G$ of G, and showed all coefficients are nonnegative in the e-expansion of $X_{G(P)}$ for a poset P of rank 1. In this paper, we construct a sign reversing involution on the set of special rim hook P-tableaux with some conditions. It gives a combinatorial proof for (3+1)-free conjecture of a poset P of rank 1.

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Topological Properties and Broadcasting Algorithm of Hyper-Star Interconnection Network (하이퍼-스타 연결망의 위상적 성질과 방송 알고리즘)

  • Kim Jong-Seok;Oh Eun-seuk;Lee Hyeong-Ok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.5
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2004
  • Recently A Hyper-Star Graph HS(m, k) has been introduced as a new interconnection network of new topology for parallel processing. Hyper-Star Graph has properties of hypercube and star graph, further improve the network cost of a hypercube with the same number of nodes. In this paper, we show that Hyper-Star Graph HS(m, k) is subgraph of hypercube. And we also show that regular graph, Hyper-Star Graph HS(2n, n) is node-symmetric by introduced mapping algorithm. In addition, we introduce an efficient one-to-all broadcasting scheme - takes 2n-1 times - in Hyper-Star Graph HS(2n, n) based on a spanning tree with minimum height.

On Comaximal Graphs of Near-rings

Design and feature analysis of a new interconnection network : Half Bubblesort Graph (새로운 상호연결망 하프 버블정렬 그래프 설계 및 성질 분석)

  • Seo, Jung-Hyun;Sim, Hyun;Lee, Hyeong Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1327-1334
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    • 2017
  • The Bubble sort graph is node symmetric, and can be used in the data sorting algorithm. In this research we propose and analyze that Half Bubble sort graph that improved the network cost of Bubble sort graph. The Half Bubble sort graph's number of node is n!, and its degree is ${\lfloor}n/2{\rfloor}+1$. The Half Bubble sort graph's degree is $${\sim_=}0.5$$ times of the Bubble sort, and diameter is $${\sim_=}0.9$$ times of the Bubble sort. The network cost of the Bubble sort graph is $${\sim_=}0.5n^3$$, and the network cost of the half Bubble sort graph is $${\sim_=}0.2n^3$$. We have proved that half bubble sort graph is a sub graph of the bubble sort graph. In addition, we proposed a routing algorithm and analyzed the diameter. Finally, network cost is compared with the bubble sort graph.

MAXIMAL INDUCED CYCLES IN STEINHAUS GRAPHS

  • Lim, Dae-Keun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1123-1135
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we introduce some properties of Steinhaus graphs of order n, and prove that the size of some special type of induced cycles in Steinhaus graphs of order n is bounded by $\left\lfloor \frac{n+3}{2} \right\rfloor$.

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