• Title/Summary/Keyword: survey of structure

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A Study on the Effect of Publicity and Entrepreneurship by Government Control, Competitive Environment, and Shareholding in Korea Electric Power Corporation (한국 전력산업의 정부통제, 경쟁환경, 소유구조가 공공성 및 기업성 향상에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to find out main factors affecting public enterprise's environment, which improves the performance of public enterprise. In detail, under the premises of keeping publicity in Korea Electricity Industry, the main target of this study is to seek after factors enhancing entrepreneurship and deals with publicity which is related with entrepreneurship. Questionnaires are distributed to the employee of public enterprise, public servants, and civil corps. A total of 553 copies are collected. The main contents of questionnaires are related with the effect of publicity and entrepreneurship by government control, competitive environment, and shareholding structure in Korea Electricity Power Corporation(KEPCO). The results of this survey are as follows : First, government control is negatively related to the entrepreneurship while it is positively related to the publicity. Second, this survey shows that competitive environment has a positive influence on promoting both publicity and entrepreneurship. Third, this survey in connection with shareholding structure indicates that present structure in KEPCO has a positive effect on publicity but negative effect on entrepreneurship. According to this empirical results, it is verified that the main issues on the performance of KEPCO are related with the level of government control and competitive environment in its industry.

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The Monitoring of Vegetation Change in Complementary Village Forest according to Management - Centered on Complementary Village Forests of Seochon and Weonyeonjang in Jinan County - (관리에 따른 마을비보숲의 식생 변화 - 진안 서촌 마을비보숲과 원연장 마을비보숲을 사례로 -)

  • Park, Jae Chul;Zhang, Xiao Dong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is on identifying vegetation change through monitoring representative complementary village forests according to different management. For this, two of complementary village forests around Mai mountain which many ones remain were selected. Those are complementary village forests of Seochon and Wonyeonjang. Seochon forest is a representative one which is managed naturally and Wonyeonjang one is a representative one which is managed artificially. The field survey for monitoring was preformed in 2002 and 2007, 2016. D(Dominant degree) and S(Sociability degree) were measured by Brown-Blanquet's method in field survey. Through the analysis and review of survey data, the change of species richness, appearing species characteristics, species composition and layer structure etc. according to different management was monitored. As a result, it can be seen that natural succession has increased species diversity, improved vegetation structure and circulation of complementary village forest. On the other hand, excessive anthropomorphic management was found to be detrimental to the health of the forests and to the vegetation structure and species composition. And it was found that excessive management threaten sustainability and periodical proper management is necessary. Through this review, the useful management direction of complementary village forests was suggested.

Analysis and survey of design decision making process in steel production process

  • Furukawa, Satoru;Yoshida, Tomohiro;Chi, Naiyuan;Okamoto, Hiroyuki;Furusaka, Shuzo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2020.12a
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2020
  • In the building construction, the steel-frame work occupies an important position in terms of structure, cost and quality. Especially in Japan, steel frames have traditionally been the main structure of many buildings. For steel-frame works in such positions, this paper investigates an existing steel fabricator to clarify the actual conditions of design decision making process and management method in steel production process. This study focuses on a steel fabricator (Company M in the following sentences), whose main market is Japan and which has facilities in Thailand, China, and Japan. Company M uses QR codes to control the production status of products, and exchanges all information between inside and outside the company via specialized departments in the form of documents. The authors have already analyzed the relationship between production lead time and defect rate based on actual project data at Architectural Institute of Japan in 2016. In 2019, we expressed the process from the confirmation of the design information of the current steel frame to the production by WBS, and clarified the relationship between the production lead time and steel frame product quality structurally. In this paper, the authors reoport the progress of the survey conducted so far, the positioning of the collected data, and the future survey policy.

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Mechanical verification logic and first test results for the Euclid spacecraft

  • Calvi, Adriano;Bastia, Patrizia;Suarez, Manuel Perez;Neumann, Philipp;Carbonell, Albert
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.251-269
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    • 2020
  • Euclid is an optical/near-infrared survey mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) to investigate the nature of dark energy, dark matter and gravity by observing the geometry of the Universe and the formation of structures over cosmological timescales. The Euclid spacecraft mechanical architecture comprises the Payload Module (PLM) and the Service Module (SVM) connected by an interface structure designed to maximize thermal and mechanical decoupling. This paper shortly illustrates the mechanical system of the spacecraft and the mechanical verification philosophy which is based on the Structural and Thermal Model (STM), built at flight standard for structure and thermal qualification and the Proto Flight Model (PFM), used to complete the qualification programme. It will be submitted to a proto-flight test approach and it will be suitable for launch and flight operations. Within the overall verification approach crucial mechanical tests have been successfully performed (2018) on the SVM platform and on the sunshield (SSH) subsystem: the SVM platform static test, the SSH structure modal survey test and the SSH sine vibration qualification test. The paper reports the objectives and the main results of these tests.

Manufacture of Wide-Angle Reflection/Refraction Seismic Recorder (해양 광각 반사/굴절 탐사 기록장비 제작)

  • Jung, Baek-Hoon;Jou, Hyeong-Tae;Kim, Han-Joon;Park, Gun-Tae;Hong, Sup
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2008
  • We introduce OBS and sonobuoy systems which are the typical wide-angle reflection/refraction seismic recorders made by KORDI for the investigation of crustal structure and the sediment/basement structure in the coastal area. These recording devices are examined for their usage through the test survey. The normal operation of these devices were proved and good recordings were obatined. The head waves are recognized in the sonobuoy records, which shows the possibility of velocity structure survey by the refraction and/or tomography method.

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Forward Calculation of Electric Potential, Electric Field and Resistivity Survey on Anisotropic Layered Half Space (이방성 층상구조에 대한 전위와 전기장 및 전기비저항탐사 계산 연구)

  • Na, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Soo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2021
  • We followed and extended the algorithm originally made by Das (1995) to calculate the electric potential and field induced by electric current in arbitrary anisotropic layered structure. We confirmed all the theoretical contents and coded the corresponding program to acquire the electric potential and field. Further we extended to forward estimation of apparent resistivity to be attained by electrical resistivity survey on anisotropic layered structure with differing the electrode spacing and azimuth of anisotropy. The effects of anisotropy were reviewed by considering some examples.

A Study on the Light-weight Roof Structure of Urban Hanok - Focused on the Cases in Jung-gu, Daegu - (경량식 상부구조를 가지는 도시한옥에 관한 연구 - 대구 중구를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jun-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to look into the weight-lightening phenomenon of the roof structure of some Hanok(韓屋), the Korean traditional houses found from the survey on the distribution and actual state of urban traditional houses existing in the whole region of Jung-gu, Daegu, Korea. As a result of judging from the pre-test of building registers for the research area, approximately 5,000 wood structure houses were found. A field data survey based on these findings showed that there are 1,752 Hanok houses. And the further classification of the Korean traditional houses by roof structure type shows that about 35% of them underwent weight lightening. While this kind of light-weight Hanok is different from the concept of traditional Hanok, they also show the survival method of Hanok that reflects the economical and technological phases of that period. It is expected that deeper understanding on the urban traditional houses will be possible through carrying out in-depth researches on techniques of the light-weight roof structure of the urban traditional houses that are supposed to have functioned as dwellings as commercial products.

A Study on the Effect of Publicity and Entrepreneurship by Government Control, Competitive Environment, and Shareholding Structure in Korea Electric Power Corporation (한국전력산업의 정부통제, 경쟁환경, 소유구조가 공공성 및 기업성 향상에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim M. S.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to find out main factors affecting public enterprise's environment , which improves the performance of public enterprise. In detail, under the premises of keeping publicity in Korea Electricity Industry, the main target of this study is to seek after factors enhancing entrepreneurship and deals with publicity which is related with entrepreneurship. Questionnaires are distributed to the employee of public enterprise, public servants, and civil corps. A total of 553 copies are collected. The main contents of questionnaires are related with the effect of publicity and entrepreneurship by government control, competitive environment and shareholding structure in Korea Electricity Power Corporation(KEPCO). The results of this survey are as follows : First government control is negatively related to the entrepreneurship while it is positively related to the Publicity. Second, this suey shows that competitive environment has a Positive influence on promoting both publicity and entrepreneurship. Third this survey in connection with shareholding structure indicates that present structure in KEPCO has a positive effect on publicity but negative effect on entrepreneurship. According to this empirical results, it is verified that the main issues on the performance of KEPCO ue related with the level of government control and competitive environment in its industry.

Study on 3-D Physical Modeling for the Inspection of Tunnel Lining Structure by using Ultrasonic Reflection Method (터널 지보구조 진단을 위한 초음파 반사법을 이용한 3차원 모형실험 연구)

  • 김중열;김유성;신용석;현혜자
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2002
  • Thickness of concrete lining, voids at the back of lining or shotcrete are very important elements for inspecting the safety of tunnels. Therefore, the inspection of tunnel lining structure means to investigate the inner layer boundaries of the structure. For this purpose, seismic reflection survey is the most desirable method if it works in good conditions. However, the conventional seismic reflection method can not be properly used for investigating thin layers in the lining structure. In other words, to detect the inner boundaries, it is desirable for the wavelength of source to be less than the thickness of each layer and for the receiver to be capable of detecting high frequency(ultrasonic) signals. To this end, new appropriate source and receiver devices should be developed above all for the ultrasonic reflection survey. This paper deals primarily with the development of source and receiver devices which are essential parts of field measuring system. Interests are above all centered in both the radiation pattern, energy, frequency content of the source and the directional sensitivity of the receiver. With these newly devised ones, ultrasonic physical modeling has been performed on 3-D physical model composed of bakelite, water-proof and concrete, The measured seismograms showed a clear separation of wave arrivals reflected from each layer boundary. Furthermore, it is noteworthy that reflection events from the bottom of concrete below water-proof could be also observed. This result demonstrates the usefulness of the both devices that can be applied to benefit the ultrasonic reflection survey. Future research is being focus on dealing with at first an optimal configuration of source and receiver devices well coupled to tunnel wall, and further an efficient data control system of practical use.

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An Interpretation of Hydrogeologic Structure Using Geophysical Data from Chungwon Area, Chungcheongbuk-Do (물리탐사자료를 이용한 수리지질구조 해석 -충청북도 청원지역)

  • 송성호;정형재;권병두
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2000
  • A set of geophysical survey results over an area in Bookil-myun, Chungwon-Gun, Chungcheongbuk-Do is presented; resistivity logging, d.c. sounding, dipole-dipole resistivity, and controlled-source magnetotelluric (CSMT) surveys. These surveys were chosen in this research for the estimation of the basement depth and the delineation of the hydrogeologic structure over the survey area. The results provide an optimal input to a hydrogeologic modeling analysis using the strategies built in GIS software. A total of 14 lines of dipole-dipole resistivity surveys, 25 stations of d.c. sounding and 6 stations of CSMT sounding were performed. In addition 10 boreholes were chosen for resistivity logging to correlate the logs to the surface data. A quantitative information on the hydrogeologic structure over the area is provided by synthesizing the results from various geophysical data and attribute layers are constructed by utilizing a GIS software Arc/ Info. The constructed layers match well to the hydrogeologic structures, which were outlined from the drilling data. The methodology tested and adopted in this study would be useful for providing a more reliable input to the hydrogeologic model setup.

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