• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface rolling

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HVOF Thermal Sprayed AISI316-WC Coating Layer on Stainless Steel for PEMFC Bipolar Plate (고분자 전해질 연료전지용 분리판으로서 스테인리스강에 HVOF 용사된 AISI316-WC 코팅층)

  • Nam, Dae-Geun
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2008
  • Stainless steels have been widely considered as metallic bipolar plates, due to their passive surface film, which is good for corrosion resistance. However, the high resistivity of the passive film increases interfacial contact resistance between the bipolar plates and the electrodes. Stainless steels thermal spray coated with a mixture of tungsten carbide and stainless steel powders showed that the coated layer safely combined with the matrix but they suffered many internal defects including voids and cracks. Many cracks were formed in the coated layer and the interface of the matrix and the coated layer during the rolling process. The coated and rolled stainless steels showed lower interfacial contact resistance and corrosion resistance than bare stainless steel because of low resistivity of tungsten carbide and numerous defects, which caused crevice corrosion, in the coated layer.

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A FEM Analysis of Dynamic Behavior for a Slider with Curvature Effect

  • Lim, Sung-Keun;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2004
  • A new type slider with optical components is going to be introduced on market for portalbe and high capacity disk drive, and it will show a great potential for high performance drive in the paper the dynamic behavior and static characteristics of silder for a small form factor optical disk drive have been investigated numerically by an in-house simulation code using FEM. A curvature effect is found when a slider is applied to a relatively small disk, which makes rolling characteristics worse due to the negative pressured generated at the air bearing surface because of the curvature of small disk diameter.

A study on the Lubricational Characteristics Line Contact Frictional Mechanism (선접촉 마찰기구를 이용한 윤활특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chi, Chang-Heon;Lee, Chong-Soon;Rhee, Bong-Goo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the lubrication characteristics which is occured in contact surface of two meterials. In this study, experimental apparatus which was modelling of the Cold rolling was used. Electric resistance, the temperature variation and the friction coefficient, between Disk and Roller were measured by respectively electric circuit system, temperature probe, and strain gauge. The experiment carried on the disk velocity range of 10m/min to 1000m/min in loading weight 2kg to 18kg.

A Position of a Anti-Air Weapon System for Fighting Ship's Self-Defence Effectiveness Enhancement (대공방어무기체계의 교전 효과도 향상을 위한 함상 배치 위치 분석)

  • Hwang, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • Naval combat system is total management system integrating a ship and several weapon system functions. For the mission of a ship, naval combat system manages features and constraints of each weapon system. Proper treats of each weapon system's conditions guarantee effective performances of naval combat system. In this paper, the relationship of anti-air weapon system's on board position and self-defence effectiveness against anti-surface missiles is studied

Development of Construction and Painting Technology for the Aluminum Carbody of Rolling stock (알루미늄 철도차량 차체 제작 및 도장 기술 개발)

  • 서승일;김진태;박일철;이동헌;신돈수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1999
  • Based on the development of designed technology for aluminum carbody. the prototype aluminum carbody has been constructed. All extrusion profiles required for the carbody has been produced and their quality has also been proven. For sound construction. welding technology to join aluminum extrusion profiles has been developed and jigs for precise assembly of blocks have been made. The aluminum carbody for urban subway train has been completed with the required chamber being set and the welding deformations being constrained by jigs. The safety of the carbody structure has also been proven by the static load test. And also, painting technology has been developed and the surface of the carbody has been pre-treated and painted. The developed technology to construct the aluminum carbody can be used in mass production of aluminum cars ordered by domestic and foreign customers.

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A study on the Process Improvement of Papermade Reconstituted Tobacco (제지식 판상엽의 공정 개선 연구)

  • 김영호;한영림;김근수;김대종
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2000
  • The reconstituted tobacco leaves(RTL) playa major part in the control of the low density and tar cigarette. Reconstituted tobacco manufactured by the papermaking process has much higher filling power than homogenized tobacco manufactured by slurry and rolling process. Fragile reconstituted tobaccos are liable to lead to small particles detrimental for filling power so they must be properly flexible. This work was conducted to determine the effect of CaCO$_3$ addition in paper-making process on the filling power and the flexibility of the reconstituted tobacco and to obtain the fundamental informations for improving the quality of domestic reconstituted tobacco. We analyzed the wood fiber species, the filler level, the fiber length, the fineness level and observed the surface of the RTL. From the obtained results, we could determine that foreign reconstituted tobacco was manufactured by blending softwood with hardwood and over 8% of calcium carbonate at the addition level. The domestic RTL has much higher fine fiber level by 23.2 % than that of foreign, so the refining treatment process and the condition must be reoptimized for the improvement of RTL quality.

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Door Effort Analysis for Door Checker of Integrated Type with Torsion Bar Spring (토션 바 스프링을 적용한 일체형 도어체커 개폐력 해석)

  • Yoon, Sang-Min;Kang, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • Door effort was calculated for a new door checker with torsion bar spring and integrated checker case by FE analysis. A hybrid checker arm which has peaks and valleys only on the upper surface was adopted to reduce noise in operation and make operation with more distinctive steps. The checker arm was modeled using shell elements to estimate both the longitudinal and the lateral resistance force by checker arm. By combining the checker arm resistance force obtained from analysis and the door self-closing force by the theoretical calculation, door effort was predicted to show the good correlation with test results. In addition the unrolling effect of roller model was investigated and a new roller type for more smooth rolling was studied.

Fabrication of YBCO coated conductors using the nickel tapes textured in single crystalline qualities

  • Yoo, Ja-Eun;Jung, Kook-Chae;Lee, Jae-Seoung;Oh, Sang-Jun;Kim, Ho-Sup
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2000
  • Ni tapes were textured by taking advantage of their secondary recrystallization. The obtained 18cm long tapes had textures of single crystalline qualities with their [001] axes tilted with respect to the surface and their [010] axes parallel to the rolling direction. YBCO/CeO$_2$/YSZ/CeO$_2$ films grown on the Ni tape had the same crystalline orientations. Magnetic field dependent I-V relations were measured on a 5cm section of the tape. Jc defined by 1mV criterion was 1.5 ${\times}$ 10$^5$A/cm$^2$ at 77K under zero field and was reduced by ${\sim}$50% under the applied magnetic field of 5T.

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Fabrications of YBCO Coated Conductors Using Tilted Single Crystalline Nickel Tapes

  • Kim, Ho-Sup;Yoo, Ja-Eun;Jung, Kook-Chae;Youn, Do-Jun
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • Ni tapes were textured by taking advantage of their secondary recrystallization. The obtained 18cm long tapes had textures of single crystalline qualities with their [001] axes tilted with respect to the surface and their [010] axes parallel to the rolling direction. The reproducibility of this texturing was checked by taking statistics on the crystal orientations of 24 Ni tapes. $YBCO/CeO_2/YSZ/CeO_2$ films grown on the Ni tape had the same crystalline orientations. Magnetic field dependent I-V relations were measured on a 5cm section of the tape. $J_c$ defined by $20{\mu}V/mm$ criterion was $1.5\times10^5A/cm^2$ at 77K under zero field and was reduced by $\sim$50% under the applied magnetic field of 5T.

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Vibration Analysis and Its Application of a Linear Motion Guide Supported by Rolling Ball Bearings (볼 베어링을 이용하는 직선 운동 가이드의 진동 해석 및 응용)

  • Choi Jae Seok;Yi Yong-sub;Kim Yoon Young;Lee Dong Jin;Lee Sung Jin;Yoo Jeonghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.7 s.238
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates dynamic characteristics of a linear motion (LM) guide through a experimental result and theoretical analysis. The stiffness in the LM guide is determined by the preloading due to the minus clearance between the ball bearing and the contact surface and it can be derived by Hertzian contact theory and the nonlinear motion of equation. The vibration analysis is performed using Lagrange equations and its result agrees with the experiment result. Using the sensitivity analysis on design parameters such as the contact angles of ball bearings and the eccentricity of mass center, the variation of the natural frequencies can be predicted.