• Title/Summary/Keyword: supply rate

Search Result 2,638, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Mutual Influence of Indicators of the Real Estate Auction Market (부동산 경매시장 지표간의 상호 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.535-545
    • /
    • 2019
  • If the real estate auction market indicators are relevant and meaningful, they can be meaningful information to the real estate market in connection with general real estate. The purpose of this study is to examine whether time-supply logic is applied in auction market by identifying time series correlations for the number of auctions, the auction rate, and the auction price rate, which are major indicators of real estate auction market. The real estate types were classified into three categories: residential real estate, land, and commercial real estate. The monthly time series of auctions in the metropolitan real estate were compiled for 96 months. Based on this data, the auction market model for each type was established and the mutual influences between the indicators were analyzed. As a result, the supply and demand indicators, the number of auctions and the auction rate, showed the nature of supply and demand according to the supply and demand logic of the market. However, the correlation was high for residential real estate and relatively low for commercial real estate. the auction rate has a long-term impact on price indicators, especially residential real estate, which is quantitatively explanatory and significant. The three auction-related indicators differ in degree, but there is a correlation, especially for residential real estate, which can be useful information for policy making.

Recharge Potential Assessment of Artificial Recharge System for Agricultural Drought Adaptation (농업가뭄대응을 위한 인공함양 시스템의 함양능력 평가)

  • Lee, Jae Young;Kim, Gyoo Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-72
    • /
    • 2021
  • There is an increasing need for water supply plan using sustainable groundwater to resolve water shortage problem caused by drought due to climate change and artificial aquifer recharge has recently emerged as an alternative. This study deals with recharge potential assessment for artificial recharge system and quantitative assessment for securing stable water and efficient agricultural water supply adapt to drought finding optimal operating condition by numerical modeling to reflect recharge scenarios considering climate condition, target water intake, injection rate, and injection duration. In order to assess recharge potential of injection well, numerical simulation was performed to predict groundwater level changes in injection and observation well respect to injection scenarios (Case 1~4) for a given total injection rate (10,000 m3). The results indicate that groundwater levels for each case are maintained for 25~42 days and optimal injection rate is 50 m3/day for Case 3 resulted in groundwater level rise less than 1 m below surface. The results also show that influential area of groundwater level rise due to injection was estimated at 113.5 m and groundwater storage and elapsed time were respectively increased by 6 times and 4 times after installation of low permeable barrier. The proposed assessment method can be contributed to sustainable agricultural water supply and stable water security for drought adaptation.

Estimating the Return Flow of Irrigation Water for Paddies Using Hydrology-Hydraulic Modeling (수리·수문해석 모델을 활용한 농업용수 회귀수량 추정)

  • Shin, Ji-Hyeon;Nam, Won-Ho;Yoon, Dong-Hyun;Yang, Mi-Hye;Jung, In-Kyun;Lee, Kwang-Ya
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2023
  • Irrigation return flow plays an important role in river flow forecasting, basin water supply planning, and determining irrigation water use. Therefore, accurate calculation of irrigation return flow rate is essential for the rational use and management of water resources. In this study, EPA-SWMM (Environmental Protection Agency-Storm Water Management Model) modeling was used to analyze the irrigation return flow and return flow rate of each intake work using irrigation canal network. As a result of the EPA-SWMM, we tried to estimate the quick return flow and delayed return flow using the water supply, paddy field, drainage, infiltration, precipitation, and evapotranspiration. We selected 9 districts, including pumping stations and weirs, to reflect various characteristics of irrigation water, focusing on the four major rivers (Hangang, Geumgang, Nakdonggang, Yeongsangang, and Seomjingang). We analyzed the irrigation period from May 1, 2021 to September 10, 2021. As a result of estimating the irrigation return flow rate, it varied from approximately 44 to 56%. In the case of the Gokseong Guseong area with the highest return flow rate, it was estimated that the quick return flow was 4,677 103 m3 and the delayed return flow was 1,473 103 m3 , with a quick return flow rate of 42.6% and a delayed return flow rate of 13.4%.

Projection of Demand and Supply for Emergency Medical Technician by Using Produce Constants (배출상수를 이용한 응급구조사 수급전망)

  • Yoou, Soon-Kyu;Choi, Hea-Kyung;Baek, Hong-Sok;Uhm, Tai-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-79
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose : It was to find out demand and supply of EMT from 2007 to 2045 and to expand scope of practice of paramedic in Korea. Methods : This study was conducted by applying a projection formula to the data from admission quota for EMT of the Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development, rate of successful candidates of annual report of the National Health Personnel Licensing Examination Board etc. Results : The number of EMTs were 6,043 paramedics, 5,378 EMT-Bs until 2006 and two produce constants derived from simple estimation were paramedic 0.81, EMT-B 0.86. On the American basis of 5.6 EMTs per 10,000, the number of paramedics under the present act will reach the basis around 2015(5.02), the number of paramedics under the amended act will reach the basis around 2030(5.50). Conclusion : There was relationship between scope of practice of paramedic in the act and demand-supply of paramedic, this necessitates surveys, studies, amendment of the act, legalization for expanded scope of practice of paramedic.

  • PDF

The study on characteristics of solid-state NaBH4 hydrogen generation and supply system for fuel cell UAV (연료전지 UAV를 위한 고체 상태 NaBH4 수소 발생 및 공급 시스템의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Jun;Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.10
    • /
    • pp.901-909
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper describes characteristics of solid-state $NaBH_4$ hydrogen generation and supply system for fuel cell UAV. Flow rate and pressure of the generated hydrogen were dramatically changed during $NaBH_4$ decomposition using acid. Hydrogen supply was stabilized by a self-pressurized reactor, and hydrogen stabilization method was introduced. For hydrogen generation in below zero-temperature, hydrochloric acid was diluted by propylene glycol-water mixtures. Solid-state $NaBH_4$hydrogen generation and supply system was designed. Basic operation experiments was performed to reveal the characteristics of this hydrogen generation system.

Evaluation Algorithms for Multiple Function of Dispersed Electrical Energy Storage Systems

  • Son, Joon-ho;Choi, Sung-Sik;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2245-2253
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the increase of electrical consumption and the unbalance of power demand and supply, power reserve rate is getting smaller and also the reliability of the power supply is getting deteriorated. Under this circumstance, the electrical energy storage (EES) System is considered as one of essential countermeasure for demand side management. This paper proposes efficient evaluation algorithms of multiple functions for EES systems, especially the secondary battery energy storage systems, in the case where they are interconnected with the power distribution systems. It is important to perform the economic evaluation for the new energy storage systems in a quantitative manner, because they are very costly right now. In this paper, the multiple functions of EES systems such as load levelling, effective utilization of power distribution systems and uninterruptible power supply are classified, and then the quantitative evaluation methods for their functions are proposed. From the case studies, it is verified that EES systems installed at distribution systems in a dispersed manner have multiple functions involved with direct and indirect benefits and also they can be expected to introduce to distribution systems with respects to economical point of view.

Development of Pump/Motor Selection Program for Optimized Pump Decision of the Regional Water Supply Facilities (광역상수도용 펌프의 최적결정을 위한 펌프/모터 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Park, Gil-Moon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.13
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2001
  • The pump/motor selection program for optimized selection of regional water supply facilities was developed based on a flowchart compiled from basic operational data, total head requirement, initial pump/motor specification selection etc. This program was developed in Visual Basic. The program accepts, as in the flowchart, operational requirements of pumps and other system requirements, and calculates specific speed based on flow rate, total head and rotational speed. Then the calculated specific speed is used to select pump types and speed prior to determining likelihood of cavitation occurring at the calculated NPSH. Power requirement is then calculated for safe operation of pump to assist final pump selection. Test results of the program match very closely to the design values of Paldang intake pump station(3rd stage) proving that the program can be used as an effective and practical aid for designing new regional water supply systems.

  • PDF

Development of Pump/Motor Selection Program for Optimized Pump Decision of the Regional Water Supply Facilities (광역상수도용 펌프의 최적결정을 위한 펌프/모터 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Park, Gil-Moon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2001
  • The Pump/Motor Selection Program for optimized selection of regional water supply facilities was developed based on a flowchart compiled from basic operational data, total head requirement, initial pump/motor specification selection etc.. This program was developed in Visual Basic. The program accepts, as in the flowchart, operational requirements of pumps and other system requirements and calculates specific speed based on flow rate, total head and na Then the calculated specific speed is used to select pump types and rpm Prior to determining likelihood of cavitation occurring at the calculated NPSH. Power requirement is then calculated for safe operation of pump to assist final pump selection. Test results of the program matches very closely to the design values of Paldang intake pump station(3rd stage) proving that the program can be used as an effective and practical aid for designing new regional water supply systems.

  • PDF

Study on Flow-Supply Characteristics of the Liquid Oxidizer $N_2O$ Reserved in a Tank (탱크 내 $N_2O$액체산화제의 유량공급특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Min-Gyoung;Heo, Jun-Young;Cho, Seung-Hyoung;Sung, Yoo-Jin;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.389-392
    • /
    • 2007
  • The study focused on the flow-supply characteristics of the liquid oxidizer $N_2O$ reserved in a tank without any pressurization devices. It was taken accounted that the change of material properties to temperature in the oxidizer tank and the discharge coefficients of both liquid and gas for more precise prediction of the supply mass-flow rate of $N_2O$ oxidizer. To validate the prediction model derived in the study, the experiments were conducted and compare with the theoretical results.

  • PDF

A Study on the Demand and Supply of Housing due to Population and Changes in Household - On the Social Causes of the Changes in the Population Structure in the Center - (인구구조와 가구 변화에 따른 주택공급 및 수요에 관한 연구 - 인구구조 변화의 사회적 원인을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Young-Soo;Lee, Jong-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2014
  • The decrease in the birth rate of the modern changes in population structure changed recovery households and household members. This change was seen in the furniture sector, 2010 population housing total survey data according to the types of households and household members indicate that future changes. Problems can predict the various issues raised, and to ensure that the supply of housing of the population structure and household type is not done properly and home sales take a look at home since 2000, was popular during the 2010 State. Therefore, this study is suggesting workarounds necessary adjustments due to changes in population structure, analyze news coverage of members of households with housing demand and housing as a base quantity change in the future of furniture and home situation changes, including housing demand and supply to purpose. Specify the range of Daegu-City research studies range, national statistical data and related literature, comparative analysis of time trends and derive a conclusion.