• 제목/요약/키워드: subject content knowledge

검색결과 274건 처리시간 0.023초

함수개념의 교수.학습과정에서 나타난 subject-matter knowledge와 pedagogical content knowledge 능력의 발전에 관한 연구 (The Development of Subject-matter Knowledge and Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Function Instruction)

  • 윤석임
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.575-596
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 예비교사들이 함수교육과 관련된 subjective-matter knowledge와 pedagogical content knowledge를 어떻게 효율적으로 의미있게 학습하고 발전시키는 가에 대하여 조사하였다. 함수의 기본개념과 원칙, 그리고 그들이 어떻게 조직되었는지를 이해하는 능력과 의미있는 함수학습이 가능하도록 그들을 표현하고 구성하는 능력을 증진시키기 위하여 본 연구에서는 구성주의와 협동학습에 기반 한 학습방법을 채택하였다. 사전, 사후테스트와 인터뷰를 통하여 평가한 결과 소그룹 구성원들과의 상호작용 결과를 전체 구성원과의 토론을 통하여 학습하는 과정에서 보다 깊이 있고 확장된 subject-matter knowledge와 다양한 pedagogical content knowledge를 획득하게 되는 결과를 얻게 되었다.

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A Review of Teachers' Pedagogical Content Knowledge and Subject Matter Knowledge for Teaching Earth System Concepts

  • Roehrig, Gillian H.;Nam, Youn-Kyeong
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.494-503
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    • 2011
  • During the last three decades, earth science has been re-conceptualized as an interdisciplinary discipline entitled Earth System Science (ESS), which is based on knowledge of the physical earth system and human impact on the earth. While there is increasing effort to teach earth as a system in K-12 education, teachers' preparedness of to teach earth system is still in its infancy. This article focuses on reviewing the literature of teachers' knowledge of earth systems and of how teachers' knowledge of subject matter affects their teaching practice and pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). First, the study investigated a literature of PCK in general as well as in science teaching. Then this study duscuss what teachers' subject matter knowledge (SMK) is and what it means to be in teaching earth system science. Third, a literature of teachers' knowledge of earth system was reviewed. Finally, a number of suggestions and implications are made as to what teacher education program should do to better prepare future teachers to teach earth systems.

Research on the Characteristics of Science Subject Matter Knowledge (SMK) and Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) of Primary School Teachers in Classroom Teaching

  • Kwak, Youngsun
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.367-377
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate characteristics of science content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge shown in the primary school science classes. Through analysis of classroom teaching, explore the features and differences between primary and secondary school science PCK. Using open-ended interviews with the teachers and group discussions on a regular basis to analyze and compare classes of five primary school teachers, the relationship between CK and PCK. Regardless of the school level the teacher's PCK and professionalism is required with varying focus and emphasis. The features of the primary school teacher's PCK are as follows: Firstly, elementary teach secondary teach content, teachers value pedagogical knowledge (PK) content knowledge (CK). The primary school PCK requires more of understanding of students and teaching methods that to subject areas. PCK be without content knowledge, and the teacher's PCK is subject-specific In addition to the characteristics of PCK in the primary school science teaching, ways to set up professional exchange or collaboration between primary and secondary teachers, and to provide supplementary in-service training focused on content knowledge for primary school teachers.

초등교사의 분수 지식 실태 분석 (An Analysis of Elementary Teachers' Knowledge of Fraction)

  • 이종욱
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated elementary teachers' subject matter knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge of fractions. The subject for data collection were 12 in-service elementary teachers and data were collected through written test problems. The finding imply that most elementary teachers understand fraction construct as part-whole, show low level of understanding of operator, ratio, and measurement constructions and word problem posing, using models, and developing the algorithms to divide fractions. The research results indicates that experienced teachers possess poor knowledge of fractions against novice teachers.

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Impact of Entry-Level Mathematics Subject-matter Knowledge on Student Teachers' Mathematics Pedagogical Content Knowledge Development and their Mathematics Teaching Practice Performance

  • Wong, Tak-Wah;Lai, Yiu-Chi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the impact of entry level of mathematics subject knowledge on student teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge development and performance in mathematics teaching practice. The sample consisted of 24 mathematics student teachers, 12 of whom passed A-Level mathematics and 12 of whom only passed O-level mathematics. They were all studying in a 4-year bachelor of education (Honours/Primary) programme; they were either majoring or minoring in mathematics. Results showed that student teachers' entry-level mathematics subject knowledge is not related to their mathematics pedagogical content knowledge development or their mathematics teaching performance. These findings may lead society to consider whether student teachers who have passed O-level mathematics are already eligible to be trained as professional primary mathematics teachers. As a consequence, this study raises the issues of how to develop student teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge and whether we need to restructure our bachelor of education (Primary) programmes' curriculum in teacher professionalism.

수학과예비교사들의 교수학적지식 형성 과정 탐구 -함수 개념을 중심으로- (An Inquiry on the Building Process of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Prospective Mathematics Teachers -centered at function concepts-)

  • 강윤수;전성아
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire the building process of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers about the function concepts. For this purpose, We performed the following steps; First, we performed the survey relaying to the prospective mathematics teachers' teaching experiences, capabilities of their error evaluation of the students, and viewpoints about the function concepts. Second, we performed the survey on the subject-matter knowledge about the function concepts and the key items of designing teaching plans about the function concepts. And then, we interviewed the participants to check the results of the surveys and to supplement the necessary contents. The collected data was relatively correlative and analyzed in the process. As a result, we found the followings; First, subject-matter knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers about the function concepts is different depending on the grades. Second, prospective mathematics teachers are building more extended function concepts through the major subjects. Third, the major subjects are important to build the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of function concepts. Fourth, teaching experience plays an important role in transforming subject-matter knowledge of function concepts to Pedagogical Content Knowledge of it. Fifth, building the Pedagogical Content Knowledge means transferring the teacher's viewpoint from himself/herself to the learner.

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Roles of Teachers in Learning Study: A Case Study in Teaching Fractions

  • Wong, Tak Wah;Lai, Yiu Chi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to explore whether Learning Study improves teachers' subject content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, and attitude toward teaching mathematics. A Learning Study was conducted in a Hong Kong primary school for a research lesson on comparing the size of fractions to explore the new teacher roles.

예비 초등 교사들의 분수 연산에 관한 내용적 지식과 교수학적 지식 수준에 대한 연구: 교사교육적 관점 (A Study on Elementary Preservice Teachers' Subject Matter Knowledge and Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Fraction-related Operations: A Teacher Education Perspective)

  • 서관석;전경순
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2000
  • A case study was conducted to investigate the understandings of the subject matter knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge held by 63 elementary preservice teachers in dealing with the division by a fraction. The study results showed that, in terms of the subject matter knowledge, the preservice teachers did not have a conceptual understanding of the division by a fraction and, in terms of the pedagogical content knowledge, they depended heavily on algorithms without a conceptual understanding of the meaning of the division by a fraction.

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수학교사의 지식과 수업 실제와의 관계 (A Study on the Relationship between Mathematics Teachers' Knowledge and Teaching Practice)

  • 신현용;이종욱
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.257-273
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze what the components of mathematics teacher` knowledge are, and find that mathematics teacher need knowledge of three areas: subject matter knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge. Studies of practicing teachers suggest that When teachers lack understanding in their respective disciplines, it inhibits them from providing students the best learning opportunities, but that a teacher possessing pedagogical content knowledge provides learners with multiple approaches into learning. Some teachers having sound knowledge of mathematics and students were able to respond appropriately to students' questions, design appropriate learning activities involving a variety of mathematical representations, and orchestrate mathematical discourse in the classroom. Thus, it appears that mathematics teachers' knowledge positively affect teaching and student learning..

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예비 환경교사의 교수 내용 지식(PCK)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pedagogical Content Knowledge In Pre-Service Environment Teacher)

  • 조성화;최돈형
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we discuss pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) of pre-service environment teachers since PCK is one of the most important professional competencies for teachers. In Republic of Korea, environmental education is taught as an independent subject in middle and high schools. Thus, pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) of environment teachers plays an important role for quality EE at schools. The purpose of this study is to find out the PCK(Pedagogical Content Knowledge) of pre-service environment teachers. Researchers collected and analyzed data from four environmental education department. Study method used a questionnaire for eighty-two pre-service environment teachers. The study results are as follows. Seven part of PCK(Knowledge of Instructional Strategies, Knowledge of Representation, Knowledge of Subject Matter, Knowledge of Evaluation, Knowledge of Students, Knowledge of Curriculum, Knowledge of Environmental Context) exists the significant difference in pre-service environment teachers. The highest part is the Knowledge of Environmental Context and the lowest part is the Knowledge of Evaluation in pre-service teachers. So the curriculum of environmental education department will be changing that emphasize the Knowledge of Evaluation and the Knowledge of Students.

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