• 제목/요약/키워드: structural rotation

검색결과 533건 처리시간 0.025초

마이크로 머플러를 이용한 ODD소음 저감에 관한 연구 (The Study on ODD Acoustic Noise Reduction by Using Micro Muffler)

  • 문병기;차성운;이병희
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • Current Optical Disk drive is dominating high share gradually in information storage device market through development of great skill. These technologies can achieve not only improvement of transmission speed but also elevation of recording/reproduction technology. However, these present state cause not only the increase of vibration in structural viewpoint but also problem of serious noise while the ODD becomes high speed/high performance. Specially, air-born noise is being bigger than structural-born noise as disk rotation speed increases gradually. The object of this research is that reduce the air-born noise in optical disk drive by reducing a quantity of flow by using a miniaturized muffler. The micro muffler is a miniaturized muffler. The muffler is used widely by solution to reduce air-born noise which is generated by flow. According to frequency band of the noise source, it can be applied by muffler of various forms. In this research, we examined the noise characteristics of the micro muffler and applied it by noise reduction solution of the ODD. It could get an excellent noise reduction in high frequency band by using the micro muffler than the opened case through the decrease of an inner flow. But it could not get a noise reduction in low frequency band through the decrease of an inner flow.

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A modified replacement beam for analyzing building structures with damping systems

  • Faridani, Hadi Moghadasi;Capsoni, Antonio
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제58권5호
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    • pp.905-929
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    • 2016
  • This paper assesses efficiency of the continuum method as the idealized system of building structures. A modified Coupled Two-Beam (CTB) model equipped with classical and non-classical damping has been proposed and solved analytically. In this system, complementary (non-classical) damping models composed of bending and shear mechanisms have been defined. A spatial shear damping model which is non-homogeneously distributed has been adopted in the CTB formulation and used to equivalently model passive dampers, viscous and viscoelastic devices, embedded in building systems. The application of continuum-based models for the dynamic analysis of shear wall systems has been further discussed. A reference example has been numerically analyzed to evaluate the efficiency of the presented CTB, and the optimization problems of the shear damping have been finally ascertained using local and global performance indices. The results reveal the superior performance of non-classical damping models against the classical damping. They show that the critical position of the first modal rotation in the CTB is reliable as the optimum placement of the shear damping. The results also prove the good efficiency of such a continuum model, in addition to its simplicity, for the fast estimation of dynamic responses and damping optimization issues in building systems.

가정변형도 쉘요소를 이용한 보강된 쉘구조의 기하학적 비선형해석 (Geometrically Nonlinear Analysis of Stiffened Shell Structures Using the Assumed Strain Shell Element)

  • 최명수;김문영;장승필
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2000
  • 보강된 판 및 쉘구조의 기하학적 비선형해석을 수행하기 위하여, total lagrangian formulation에 근거한 증분 평형방정식을 적용하고, 강도행렬 산정시 회전각의 2차항을 포함시켜 기하학적 비선형 해석시 해의 수렴성을 향상시켰으며, 보강된 쉘 구조의 해석시 보강재를 쉘 요소로 모델링하고 주부재와 보강재의 연결점에서 일반적인 변환관계를 이용하였다. 등매개 쉘 유한요소의 단점인 locking 현상을 극복하기 위하여 가정 변형률장을 적용하여 감차적분 또는 선택적분시 나타날 수 있는 제로 에너지 모드를 제거하였다. 수치해석 예제를 통하여 가정 변형률장에 근거한 쉘유한요소에 대한 효율성 및 적용성을 확인하였다.

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회전자유도를 갖는 비적합 8-절점 입체요소의 개선 (Improved Nonconforming 8-node Solid Element with Rotational Degrees of Freedom)

  • 최창근;정근영;이태열
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 찌그러진 요소에서의 휨거동 개선을 위한 추가적인 비적합변위형과 효율적인 비적합변위형의 수정방법의 개발을 통하여 기존 비적합 입체요소의 개선을 시도하였으며, 회전자유도가 독립변수로 존재하는 범함수를 이용하여 매개변수의 값에 따라 회전자유도의 도입유무가 결정되도록하는 입체요소를 개발하였다. 제시된 요소에서는 변위장과 회전장에 동일한 형상함수를 적용하였으며, 비적합변위형은 변위장에만 적용하였다. 다양한 예제를 통한 수치실험결과 개발된 요소는 양호한 거동을 보여주었으며, 특히 휨거동에 있어서 개선된 거동을 보였다.

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Nonlinear analysis of cable-stayed spatial latticed structures

  • Zhou, Dai;Liu, Hongyu;Jin, Bo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.415-436
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    • 2003
  • The combination of spatial latticed structures (hereafter SLS) and flexible cables, the cable-stayed spatial latticed structures (hereafter CSLS) can cross longer span. According to variation principle, a novel geometric nonlinear formulation for 3-D bar elements considering large displacement and infinitesimal rotation increments with second-order precision is developed. The cable nonlinearity is investigated and it is taken that the secant modulus method can be considered as an exact method for a cable member. The tower column with which the cables link is regarded as a special kind of beam element, and, a new simplified stiffness formulation is presented. The computational strategies for the nonlinear dynamic response of structures are given, and the ultimate load carrying capacities and seismic responses are analyzed numerically. It is noted that, compared with corresponding spatial latticed shells, the cable-stayed spatial latticed shells have more strength and more stiffness, and that the verical seismic responses of both CSLS and CLS are remarkably greater than the horizontal ones. In addition, the computation shows that the stiffness of tower column influences the performance of CSLS to a certain extent and the improvement of structural strength and stiffness of CSLS is relevant not only to cables but also to tower columns.

Experimental performance of Y-shaped eccentrically braced frames fabricated with high strength steel

  • Lian, Ming;Su, Mingzhou;Guo, Yan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.441-453
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    • 2017
  • In Y-shaped eccentrically braced frame fabricated with high strength steel (Y-HSS-EBF), link uses conventional steel while other structural members use high strength steel. Cyclic test for a 1:2 length scaled one-bay and one-story Y-HSS-EBF specimen and shake table test for a 1:2 length scaled three-story Y-HSS-EBF specimen were carried out to research the seismic performance of Y-HSS-EBF. These include the failure mode, load-bearing capacity, ductility, energy dissipation capacity, dynamic properties, acceleration responses, displacement responses, and dynamic strain responses. The test results indicated that the one-bay and one-story Y-HSS-EBF specimen had good load-bearing capacity and ductility capacity. The three-story specimen cumulative structural damage and deformation increased, while its stiffness decreased. There was no plastic deformation observed in the braces, beams, or columns in the three-story Y-HSS-EBF specimen, and there was no danger of collapse during the seismic loads. The designed shear link dissipated the energy via shear deformation during the seismic loads. When the specimen was fractured, the maximum link plastic rotation angle was higher than 0.08 rad for the shear link in AISC341-10. The Y-HSS-EBF is a safe dual system with reliable hysteretic behaviors and seismic performance.

재료-기하비선형을 고려한 이방성 적층평판의 p-Version 유한요소해석 (p-Version Finite Element Analysis of Anisotropic Laminated Plates considering Material-Geometric Nonlinearities)

  • 홍종현;박진환;우광성
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2002
  • A p-version finite element model based on degenerate shell element is proposed for the analysis of orthotropic laminated plates. In the nonlinear formulation of the model, the total Lagrangian formulation is adopted with large deflection and moderate rotation being accounted for in the sense of von Karman hypothesis. The material model Is based on the Huber-Mises yield criterion and Prandtl-Reuss flow rule in accordance with the theory of strain hardening yield function, which is generalized for anisotropic materials by introducing the parameters of anisotropy. The model is also based on extension of equivalent-single layer laminate theory(ESL theory) with shear deformation, leading to continuous shear strain at the interface of two layers. The Integrals of Legendre Polynomials we used for shape functions with p-level varying from 1 to 10. Gauss-Lobatto numerical quadrature is used to calculate the stresses at the nodal points instead of Gauss points. The validity of the proposed p-version finite element model is demonstrated through several comparative points of view in terms of ultimate load, convergence characteristics, nonlinear effect, and shape of plastic zone

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평면 뼈대구조물의 큰 변형에 대한 비선형 유한요소의 정식화 (A Finite Element Nonlinear Formulation for Large Deformations of Plane Frames)

  • 윤영묵;박문호
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 1994
  • 평면 뼈대구조물의 매우 큰 변형에 대하여 정확한 비선형 유한요소의 정식화 과정을 나타내었다. 유한요소의 구성은 변화되는 재료의 기준 물성치에 근거를 두고 형성하였으며 매우 큰 변형을 받는 재료의 성질을 명확하게 특정지어 진응력-변형율 관계식을 직접 적용할 수 있도록 하였다. 큰회전과 작은 변형율을 받는 문제들을 형성하기 위하여 Co-rotation 접근 방법을 사용하였다. 큰 변형을 일으키는 요소의 문제를 해결하기 위하여 직선보 형태의 유한요소를 사용하였으며 개개의 유한요소의 정식화는 축방향력의 영향을 고려하여 미소 처짐보이론을 바탕으로 형성하였다. 본 연구에서 형성된 큰 변형에 대한 비선형 유한요소의 타당성을 확인하기 위해 몇몇 수치해들을 해석하고 검토하였다.

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경희대학교 인공우주물체 관측시스템을 위한 고속 관측기기 회전 장치의 설계 (DESIGN OF THE HIGH SPEED INSTRUMENT ROTATOR FOR KHU ARTIFICIAL SPACE OBJECTS MONITORING SYSTEM)

  • 민상웅;김상준;장민환;문병식;설경환
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2006
  • An alt-azimuth type mount system, developed at the Space Science and Technology Laboratory, Kyung Hee University, has been found to experience some difficulties in monitoring of the artificial space objects. Since the telescope installed on the alt-azimuth mount does not rotate on the same axis as the earth does, this mount system needs an instrument rotator to correct the field rotation. Although there are some commercial instrument rotators already in the market, those are not suitable for our system due to their low interchangeability. In this study, we have designed a new high speed instrument rotator and calculated the deformation of new designed system using structural analyses.

디퓨저 베인에 의한 공진조건에서의 임펠러 구조 안정성 평가 (Structural Stability Evaluation of Impeller in Resonant condition due to Diffuser vanes)

  • 김용세;공동재;신상준;임강수;박기훈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.877-880
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    • 2017
  • 원심압축기 임펠러의 블레이드는 고속회전과 정상유동 압력에 의한 정적하중이 가해진다. 동시에 임펠러와 디퓨저 베인 간 상호작용에 의해 발생하는 비정상 유동의 공력가진력이 공진조건에서 주기적으로 임펠러를 가진함에 따라 임펠러 블레이드의 고주기피로 파손이 발생할 수 있다. 이에 대한 정밀한 구조응답 예측을 위해 ANSYS를 이용한 비정상 유동 해석과 모드해석을 각기 수행하여 공력가진력과 주요 공진조건을 도출하였다. 이 후 공력-구조를 연계하는 단일방향의 강제진동 해석을 수행하고, 결과들을 토대로 고주기피로에 대한 안전도를 평가하였다.

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