• Title/Summary/Keyword: strength of security

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An Analysis on the Physical Strength Factor of the Collegians Majoring in Security Services (경호전공대학생의 체력요인 분석)

  • Jeon, Man-Joong
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.14
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    • pp.431-447
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the An analysis on the physical strength factor of the Collegians majoring in Security Services. In order to accomplish this purpose, subjects of this study were 80 person J university student men. Physical fitness tests was grip strength, back strength, sit-ups, stand long jump, 50m run, side step test, shuttle run, 2000m run, standing trunk flexion, and closed eye foot balance. Factor analysis applied for analysis factorial structure of each physical fitness components. The results of this study were as follow; First, the factor affecting the performance of the Collegians majoring in Security Services of their was appeared with the Power, Balance and Strength. Second, the factor affecting the performance of the Collegians majoring in Security Services of their was appeared with the Taekwondo major group with the Balance, Power, Strength and Cardiovascular Endurance. Third, the factor affecting the performance of the Collegians majoring in Security Services of their was appeared with the Judo major group with the Power, Flexibility and Strength. Fourth, the factor affecting the performance of the Collegians majoring in Security Services of their was appeared with the Hapkido major group with the Muscular Endurance, Strength, Cardiovascular Endurance and Flexibility. Fifth, the factor affecting the performance of the Collegians majoring in Security Services of their was appeared with the Gumdo major group with the Cardiovascular Endurance and Power.

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Post-Quantum Security Strength Evaluation through Implementation of Quantum Circuit for SIMECK (SIMEC 경량암호에 대한 양자회로 구현 및 Post-Quantum 보안 강도 평가)

  • Song Gyeong Ju;Jang Kyung Bae;Sim Min Joo;Seo Hwa Jeong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2023
  • Block cipher is not expected to be safe for quantum computer, as Grover's algorithm reduces the security strength by accelerating brute-force attacks on symmetric key ciphers. So it is necessary to check the post-quantum security strength by implementing quantum circuit for the target cipher. In this paper, we propose the optimal quantum circuit implementation result designed as a technique to minimize the use of quantum resources (qubits, quantum gates) for SIMECK lightweight cryptography, and explain the operation of each quantum circuit. The implemented SIMECK quantum circuit is used to check the estimation result of quantum resources and calculate the Grover attack cost. Finally, the post-quantum strength of SIMECK lightweight cryptography is evaluated. As a result of post-quantum security strength evaluation, all SIMECK family cipher failed to reach NIST security strength. Therefore, it is expected that the safety of SIMECK cipher is unclear when large-scale quantum computers appear. About this, it is judged that it would be appropriate to increase the block size, the number of rounds, and the key length to increase the security strength.

A Study on the Physical Training for the Security Agents of the Security Headquaters in the North Korea (북한 호위사령부의 경호요원 체육교육에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.8
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2004
  • The pivotal emphasis of the physical training for the security agents of the security headquarters in the North Korea is to inspire them with the defense physical training-centered ideology and the war spirit. Their special martial arts is the protectee-centered offensive arts rather than the self-centered arts. It puts emphasis on training black belt-holders in diverse martial arts rather than in a certain martial art. Thus, the physical training for security agents in the South Korea should be also developed into the ways to rear them as black belt-holders in diverse martial arts rather than to foster them as high grade-holders in a certain martial art. And also, professors majoring in security and physical science have to develop jointly the measures to improve the physical and mental agility and the basic physical strength to inspire rapid handling and perseverance, to develop the physical training program to reduce mental and physical stress of security guards, to develop the standard for the examination of physical strength suitable for the body figures of Korean people and the regular evaluation with the standard and to apply traditional folk-games such as the swing and the seesaw to the physical training for security guards.

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A Study on the Early-Age Strength Property of Concrete Using Liquid Admixture (액상형 조강제를 사용한 콘크리트의 초기강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Tae-Hyeob;Lee, Sea-Hyun;Ryu, Deug-Hyun;Park, Cho-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2006
  • Amount used of admixture fare is increasing for concrete economic efficiency and ability security. Security of economic efficiency and ability can expect by use of this admixture fare but is displaying a lot of problems on early age strength hold by hydrate delay relatively. Specially, in the case of construction site, concrete strength can speak that interrelation is high with mold removal of forms time. Therefore, is economical and need examination of plan that can secure robber within 3 days using admixture fare such as fly ash and blast furnace slage differential speech to secure function. In this study, adding liquid admixture within 1% of a binding agent quantity to examine these problem with physical characteristic after hardening ago specially, strength change at standard and air dry curing of observed change in priority. Air dried and water curing total strength enhancement effects appeared by thing which is in case of add test result liquid admixture by below 1% and strength deputy by passage of age could know is not big.

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A Study on the Proposal of Strength Presumption Equation of Concrete Using Rebound Test and Aging Effects of Underground Structures (지하구조물 공용년수를 고려한 반발경도법에 의한 강도추정식의 제안)

  • Na, Sung Oak;Yoon, Tae Gook;Rhee, Jong Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2009
  • The rebound test using Schmidt hammer is most popular method to estimate strength of concrete. However, this method is inappropriate for Seoul Metro underground structures due to unsuitable aging effects. Consequently, the strength presumption equation of underground structures is proposed according to the correlation of uniaxial compressive strength, rebound test results and age of concrete. To achieve this, the results of in-depth inspection of Seoul Metro underground structures performed annually for last 8 years was anlayed.

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A Study on the Problems and Improvement Plans of the Private Security Recruitment Process

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Min, Byung-Nam;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Hee;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2021
  • Private security has the common job characteristics of the police and crime prevention, and is responsible for the safety of our society. However, the hiring process for private security is very different from that of the police. Therefore, in this study, the problems of the private security recruitment process were identified through the police recruitment process and improvement points were suggested. As a result of comparing and examining the recruitment process of the police, the recruitment of private security guards is carried out through education and training, and problems such as the training process and physical strength verification required for security work were investigated. In order to improve the problems in the private security recruitment process, the curriculum of criminal law and criminology, physical examination such as 100m running and left and right grip strength, and practical cases of security work should be added. It is hoped that this study will serve as a basic data for the development of the private security industry along with the recruitment of excellent security guards.

An Analysis of Password Meters for Domestic Web Sites (국내 웹 사이트 패스워드 미터 분석)

  • Kim, KyoungHoon;Kwon, Taekyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.757-767
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    • 2016
  • Password authentication is the representative user authentication method and particularly text-based passwords are most widely used. Unfortunately, most users select weak passwords and so many web sites provide a password meter that measures password strength to derive the users to select strong passwords. However, some metering results are not consistent and incorrect strength feedbacks are made. In this paper, we tackle these problems regarding password meters and present an improvement direction.

Effects of Core Exercise Program on the Low Back Function in Private Guard and Security (경호원들의 코어프로그램 수행과 요추부 기능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Wan
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2009
  • Background: This study was to investigate the effects of spinal strengthening exercise and lumbar stabilization exercise(core exercise program) on trunk muscle strength, flexibility and balance, lumbar function. The subjects of this study were the eighteen subjects who was registered in private guard company. The each exercise group of 9 persons were chosen by random controlled trial. Methods: We used instrument BTE, Libra, Ruler Measuring tape to measured trunk muscle strength, flexibility, balance and lumbar function. Results: The result of this study were summarized below; The flexor muscle strength was improve in lumbar stabilization exercise(core exercise) group(p<.05). The extensor muscle strength was improve in lumbar stabilization exercise(core program) group(p<.05). The trunk flexibility was improve in spinal strengthening exercise group and lumbar stabilization exercise group(p<.05). The balance ability was improve in spinal strengthening group and lumbar stabilization exercise group(core program) group(p<.05). Conclusion: With the above results, demonstrated effects of spinal strengthening exercise and lumbar stabilization exercise in each private guard and security in this study.

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IP camera security: "Security Eyes"

  • Alshamrani, Sultan S
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) applications and devices, there are still defects in safety and privacy. Current researches indicate that there are weak security mechanisms to protect these devices. Humans use the Internet of Things to control and connect their devices with the Internet. Using the Internet of things has been increased over time. Therefore, capture of sensitive user data has increased intentionally or not [1]. The IP Camera is a type of (IOT) devices. Therefore, in this paper we aim to create a "Security Eyes" application that protects IP Cameras from security attacks according to certain security mechanisms (increasing the strength of encryption and filling the usual security holes in IP cameras … etc) and alerts the user when the live broadcast is interrupted or an error occurs.

Analysis of Grover Attack Cost and Post-Quantum Security Strength Evaluation for Lightweight Cipher SPARKLE SCHWAEMM (경량암호 SPARKLE SCHWAEMM에 대한 Grover 공격 비용 분석 및 양자 후 보안 강도 평가)

  • Yang, Yu Jin;Jang, Kyung Bae;Kim, Hyun Ji;Song, Gyung Ju;Lim, Se Jin;Seo, Hwa Jeong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2022
  • As high-performance quantum computers are expected to be developed, studies are being actively conducted to build a post-quantum security system that is safe from potential quantum computer attacks. When the Grover's algorithm, a representative quantum algorithm, is used to search for a secret key in a symmetric key cryptography, there may be a safety problem in that the security strength of the cipher is reduced to the square root. NIST presents the post-quantum security strength estimated based on the cost of the Grover's algorithm required for an attack of the cryptographic algorithm as a post-quantum security requirement for symmetric key cryptography. The estimated cost of Grover's algorithm for the attack of symmetric key cryptography is determined by the quantum circuit complexity of the corresponding encryption algorithm. In this paper, the quantum circuit of the SCHWAEMM algorithm, AEAD family of SPARKLE, which was a finalist in NIST's lightweight cryptography competition, is efficiently implemented, and the quantum cost to apply the Grover's algorithm is analyzed. At this time, the cost according to the CDKM ripple-carry adder and the unbounded Fan-Out adder is compared together. Finally, we evaluate the post-quantum security strength of the lightweight cryptography SPARKLE SCHWAEMM algorithm based on the analyzed cost and NIST's post-quantum security requirements. A quantum programming tool, ProjectQ, is used to implement the quantum circuit and analyze its cost.