• Title/Summary/Keyword: stator current

Search Result 684, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Low Cost Rotor Fault Detection System for Inverter Driven Induction Motor

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.500-504
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the induction motor rotor fault diagnosis system using current signals, which are measured using axis-transformation method, and speed, which is estimated using current information, are presented. In inverter-fed motor drives unlike line-driven motor drives the stator currents have numerous harmonics components and therefore fault diagnosis using stator currents is very difficult. The current and speed signal for rotor fault diagnosis needs to be precise. Also, high resolution information, which means the diagnosis system, demands additional hardware such as low pass filter, high resolution ADC, encoder and etc. Therefore, the proposed axis-transformation and speed estimation method are expected to contribute to low cost fault diagnosis systems in inverter-fed motor drives without the need for an encoder and any additional hardware. In order to confirm validity of the developed algorithms, various experiments for rotor faults are tested and the line current spectrum of each faulty situation using Park transformation and speed estimation method are compared with the results obtained from fast Fourier transforms.

The Study of the method of calculating Maximum voltage in Flux-Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 최대전압 설정에 관한 연구)

  • 김장목;임익헌;류홍우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 1999
  • The constraint condition is the stator voltage and the stator current to operate the motor in the flux weakening region. The maximum current is limited by the inverter current rating and the machine thermal rating. Given DC link voltage to control the motor in the flux weakening the maximum voltage is determined by considering PWM strategy, dead time, voltage drop of the inverter switching device, and the margin of the voltage for current forcing. In this paper, the new method to determine the available maximum voltage is derived by the analythic method and by considering the factors of the voltage drop. So Determining the maximum voltage is very useful to enlarge the speed operation region in the flux weakening operation, the utility of the maximum voltage is increased.

  • PDF

Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors Using Data Fusion of Vibration and Current Signals (진동 및 전류신호의 데이터융합을 이용한 유도전동기의 결함진단)

  • 김광진;한천
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1091-1100
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach for the monitoring and detection of faults in induction machine by using data fusion technique and Dempster-Shafer theory Features are extracted from motor stator current and vibration signals. Neural network is trained and Hosted by the selected features of the measured data. The fusion of classification results from vibration and current classifiers increases the diagnostic accuracy. The efficiency of the proposed system is demonstrated by detecting motor electric and mechanical faults originated from the induction motors. The results of the test confirm that the proposed system has potential for real time application.

Compensation of Time Delay in Induction Motor Vector Control System Using DQ Transformation (유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템에서 DQ변환을 이용한 시간지연 보상)

  • 최병태;권우현;박철우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1001-1008
    • /
    • 2003
  • A time-delay compensation method for vector control system is proposed that can compensate for voltage and current distortions resulting from a time delay in the overall system due to the low pass filter, hysteresis control inverter, microprocessor program computation time, and so on. The proposed scheme estimates the time delay using the difference between the Q-axis stator current command and the time-delayed actual Q-axis stator current in a synchronous reference frame, then compensates the time delay in the voltage and current using the angular displacement of a DQ transformation. Accordingly, the proposed scheme can accurately compensate for the time delay related to the overall system, thereby significantly improving the performance of the vector control system, as verified by simulation and experiment.

Time Delay Compensation of Induction Motor Vector Control System (유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템의 시간지연 보상)

  • 박철우;최연호;임성운;윤경섭;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.231-231
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is proposed that a novel method which can compensate the time delay occurs in overall system, when voltage and current is measured, owing to LPF, hysteresis control inverter and microprocessor program computation time. The Proposed scheme estimates the time delay using the difference between Q-axis stator current command and time delayed Q-axis stator current in synchronous reference frame, and compensates the time delay of voltage and current using angular displacement of DQ transformation. The proposed scheme compensates accurately the time delay occurs in overall system. Therefore performance of vector control system is improved highly and it is verified by simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

Stability Analysis of Induction Motor Driven by Stator Voltage Controlled CSI (고정자전압제어 전류형 인버터에 의한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 안정도 해석)

  • Song, Joong-Ho;Yoon, Tae-Woong;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-41
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents a comprehensive study on the stability of several control schemes for the induction motor driven by current source inverters. A stator voltage controlled current source inverter drive system without a speed sensor is investigated in order to find appropriate control schemes, which are primarily based on direct or, alternatively, indirect frequency control scheme. It can be seen, especially that an introduction of the indirect frequency control method improves the inherent instability of the current source inverter drive system for the induction motor. The overall control systems with either voltage control loop or current and voltage control loops in addition to each frequency control scheme, are analyzed by utilizing the root locus method and simulated by computer to show the validity of this analysis.

Vector Control of an Induction Motor with Forced Commutated Cycloconverter (강제전류 싸이크로콘버터에 의한 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • Gi Taek Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.32B no.9
    • /
    • pp.1239-1246
    • /
    • 1995
  • A forced commutated cycloconverter (FCC) is a direct ac-ac converter capable of providing simultaneous voltage and frequency transformations. In this paper, vector control of an induction motor controlling stator current with forced commutated cycloconverter is presented. The advantage of current control is that the stator dynamics are eliminated and high performance vector control can be achieved. A novel modulation method based on dq transformation techniques is presented. Proposed modulation strategy generates the low frequency modulation function by the instantaneous value of the desired output voltages not by the steady state values of output magnitude and output frequency. PI control and predictive control algorithm for current control are applied, and the validity of proposed method is confirmed through digital simulations. Simulation results of step response and torque distubance and current control are presented.

  • PDF

Torque Ripple Reduction Method With Enhanced Efficiency of Multi-phase BLDC Motor Drive Systems Under Open Fault Conditions (다상 BLDC 모터 드라이브 시스템의 개방 고장 시 효율 향상이 고려된 토크 리플 저감 대책)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Suh, Yong-Sug;Park, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2022
  • A multi-phase brushless direct current (BLDC) motor is widely used in large-capacity electric propulsion systems such as submarines and electric ships. In particular, in the field of military submarines, the polyphaser motor must suppress torque ripple in various failure situations to reduce noise and ensure stable operation for a long time. In this paper, we propose a polyphaser current control method that can improve efficiency and reduce torque ripple by minimizing the increase in stator winding loss at maximum output torque by controlling the phase angle and amplitude of the steady-state current during open circuit failure of the stator winding. The proposed control method controls the magnitude and phase angle of the healthy phase current, excluding the faulty phase, to compensate for the torque ripple that occurs in the case of a phase open failure of the motor. The magnitude and phase angle of the controlled steady-state current are calculated for each phase so that copper loss increase is minimized. The proposed control method was verified using hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) of a 12-phase BLDC motor. HILS verification confirmed that the increase in the loss of the stator winding and the magnitude of the torque ripple decreased compared with the open phase fault of the motor.

Analysis of Insulation Characteristics for High-voltage Motor Stator Winding using Insulation Diagnostic Test (절연진단법을 이용한 고전압전동기 고정자권선의 절연특성분석)

  • Oh, Bong-Keun;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Hyun-Il;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.404-405
    • /
    • 2009
  • Insulation diagnostic tests for high voltage motor stator winding were conducted to analyze the insulation characteristics. Test motors were manufactured same factory and year(1996). Insulation characteristics of moisture winding are different from those of deteriorative winding. Insulation resistance and disscipation factor test results are sensitive to moisture winding. AC current, disscipation factor tip-up and PD test results are sensitive to deteriorative winding. Also, Capacitance value for stator winding insulation material has characteristic of increasing in moisture winding.

  • PDF

Vector Control System of Induction Motor Using the Third Harmonic Component of the Stator Voltage (고정자 전압의 제3고조파 성분을 이용한 유도전동기의 벡터제어 시스템)

  • Ro, Ea-Sug;Jung, Jong-Jin;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.479-481
    • /
    • 1994
  • A direct vector control system of induction machine based determination of the spatial position of the airgap flux from the third harmonic component of the stator voltage is presented in this paper. The Rotor flux, necessary in direct vector control system, is estimated with the stator current and the airgap flux acquired from the third harmonic component of the stator voltage. And it will be used as an important information to implement the vector control system of the induction motor drive.

  • PDF