• Title/Summary/Keyword: standing-if

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A Method of Improving RF Voltage Uniformity Along the Longitudinal Axis in Waveguide Lasers Excited by Radio Frequency (고주파 여기에 의한 도파관형 레이저에서의 도파관 종축에 따른 고주파 전계의 불균일성의 해소책)

  • Kim, Youn-Myung;Lee, Kyung-Min;Park, Jong-Whoan;Youn, Chan-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1989
  • With optimal inductors shunted at the ends of the waveguide of RF exciting laser, the voltage variation can be reduced dramatically. If multiple inductores are shunted at the appropriate positions, almost the perfect RF uniformity is possible. All the optimum inductances are derived from the unique method of transmission line theory, which illustrates visually the whole variation of standing wave pattern along the hollow waveguide.

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Design and Implementation of Multiband Internal Antenna for LTE Mobile Handset

  • Cho, Young Min;Jung, Pil Hyun;Yang, Woon Geun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed a multiband internal antenna for LTE mobile handset that could be used for mobile devices. The proposed antenna has a volume of $50mm(W){\times}21mm(L){\times}5mm(H)$, ground plane size is $60mm(W){\times}100mm(L)$, and covers 9 service frequency bands including LTE(Long Term Evolution) band with VSWR(Vlotage Standing Wave Ratio) less than 3. With rapid change of technologies, people wants to include more function into one device. In addition, each country uses different frequency band for traffic service, it is necessary to design multiband antenna for mobile phone since traveling foreign country needs roaming. And if we can cover several services with one antenna, cost and volume needed for antennas are minimized. A HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator) of the Ansoft Corporation based on a finite element method is employed to analyze the proposed antenna in the design process and to compare the simulation and experimental results.

A Study on Cerebral Infarction using Medical Drama (의학드라마를 통한 뇌경색 탐구)

  • Kim, Chang Ki;Choi, Jung-Ah;Jung, Yong Gyu
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2015
  • It has been reported that cerebral disease is the most fatal as a single disease, standing next to cancer as the most important cause of death in Korea. Even though patients maintain their lives, they will have to suffer from side effects such as hemiplegia and language disorders. In this paper, the symptoms and treatment of cerebral infarction cases are described through the medical dramas (The Third Hospital, The Brain) and movie (Amur). Even if there is the same stroke in each drama or movie, each receives different treatment depending on the previous history or current physical condition of the patient.

The Relationship Between Sensory Organization and Balance in Patients With Hemiplegia (편마비 환자의 균형 기능과 감각조직화)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Lee, Jeong-Weon;Yi, Chung-Hwi;Roh, Jung-Suk
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1997
  • The ability to maintain an upright position during quiet standing is a useful motor skill. The Sensory Organization Test (SOT) is a timed balance test that evaluates somatosensory, visual, and vestibular function for maintenance of upright posture. The Fugl-Meyer Sensorimotor Assessment (FMSA) balance subscale is the functional status assessment that indicates amount of assistance needed during various balance tasks. Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is the functional status assessment tool and FIM can be used clinically as an outcome measure. The purpose of this study was to see if the SOT can be used as a evaluation tool to measure hemiplegic patients' balance ability. Thirty-six patients with hemiplegia participated in this study. SOT scores were significantly correlated with FMSA balance scores and FIM scores(p<0.05). However correlation coefficients were not so high (r=0.60, and r=0.51, respectively). Therefore, further study is needed to verify the SOT's usefulness when physical therapists are evaluating for hemiplegic patients' balance ability.

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Permanent Support for Tunnels using NMT

  • Barton, Nick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 1995
  • Key aspects of the Norwegian Method of Tunnelling (NMT) are reviewed. These include a predictive method of support design using the six-parameter Q-system of rock mass characterisation. The rock mass rating or Q-value is updated during tunnel driving. The designed tunnel support generally consists of wet process, steel fibre reinforced shotcrete combined with fully grouted, untensioned rock bolts, Even in poor rock conditions S(fr) + B usually acts as the final rock reinforcement and tunnel lining. Since it is a drained lining, it is very economic compared to cast concrete with membranes. Light, free-standing steel liners are used to prevent water affecting the runnel environment. Rock mass conditions, and hence lining design and cost estimation can be assessed by careful use of seismic surveys. Relationships between the P-wave velocity, the rock mass deformation modulus and the Q-value have recently been established, where tunnel depth, rock porosity and the uniaxial compression strength of the rock are important variables. The rock mass modulus estimate, and simple index testing of the joints, provide the key input which joints are discretely represented (either in two dimensions with the UDEC code or in three dimensions with the 3DEC code) is generally favoured compared to continuum analysis. The latter may give a misleading impression of uniformity and deformations tend to be understimated. Q-system NMT designs of S(fr) + B (fibre reinforced shotcrete and bolting) are numerically checked and adjustments made to bolt capacities and shotcrete thickness if overloading is evident around the modelled profile.

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The Effects of Clam Exercise on the Trunk Control and Balance of Stroke Patients

  • Park, Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of applying clam exercise on improving trunk control and balance ability in stroke patients. Based on this, we tried to provide clinical information. Methods: In this study, 18 patients with chronic stroke were recruited from a rehabilitation hospital. The patients were divided into two groups: a clam exercise group (9 patients) and a control group (9 patients). After 30 minutes of neuro-development therapy, they performed clam exercise or bridge exercise for 3 weeks, 5 times a week for 30 minutes. A trunk impairment scale (TIS) and a postural assessment scale for stroke patients-trunk control (PASS-TC) were performed to evaluate the subjects' ability to control trunk before and after intervention. Balance ability was measured by Balancia before and after intervention. Results: After the training periods, area 95% COP and weight distribution of the affected side were significantly different from the clam exercise group compared to the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, in can be seen that the clam exercise is effective in improving the balance ability compared to the bridge exercise. Maintaining the standing posture requires muscle strength of the hip abduction and extension, which is the result of the clam exercise selectively strengthening these muscles. Therefore, if you want to provide intervention to improve the balance of stroke patients, it is recommended to perform a clam exercise.

Application of Iipidomics in food science (식품분야에서 Iipidomics 분석 기술의 활용)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Jang, Gwang-Ju;Lee, Hyeon-Jeong;Kim, Bo-Min;Oh, Juhong
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2017
  • There is no doubt that accumulation of big data using multi-omics technologies will be useful to solve human's long-standing problems such as development of personalized diet and medicine, overcoming diseases, and longevity. However, in the food industry, big data based on omics is scarcely accumulated. In particular, comprehensive analysis of molecular lipid metabolites directly associated with food quality, such as taste, flavor, and texture has been very limited. Moreover, most of food lipidomics studies are applied to analyze lipid components and discriminate authenticity and freshness of limited foods including vegetable and fish oil. However, if lipid big data through food lipidomics research of various foods and materials can be accumulated, lipidomics can be used in the optimization of food processing, production, delivery system, food safety, and storage as well as functional food.

Study of fall detection for the elderly based on long short-term memory(LSTM) (장단기 메모리 기반 노인 낙상감지에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung Su;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce the deep-learning system using Tensorflow for recognizing situations that can occur fall situations when the elderly are moving or standing. Fall detection uses the LSTM (long short-term memory) learned using Tensorflow to determine whether it is a fall or not by data measured from wearable accelerator sensor. Learning is carried out for each of the 7 behavioral patterns consisting of 4 types of activity of daily living (ADL) and 3 types of fall. The learning was conducted using the 3-axis acceleration sensor data. As a result of the test, it was found to be compliant except for the GDSVM(Gravity Differential SVM), and it is expected that better results can be expected if the data is mixed and learned.

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Effects of 8-Week Elastic Resistance Exercise on Knee Isokinetic Rate of Velocity Development and Balance by Age

  • Youngmin Choi;Kihong Kim;Hwanjong Jeong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2023
  • Ten women in their 20s and 10 women in their 50s were selected to investigate the effect of an elastic band exercise program for 8 weeks according to age on women's knee speed expression rate and balance. Knee isokinetic muscle strength measurement, single-legged standing with eyes closed, and YBT were performed 1 week before and after the exercise program. The measured data were analyzed through a mixed design two-way ANOVA, and if there was a significant difference, post hoc verification was performed using the bonferoni method. In our study, as a result of an 8-week elastic band exercise program, there was no difference in the speed development rate according to the measurement period, and the speed development rate according to age was found to be higher in people in their 50s than in their 20s. In our study, there was no difference in balance ability depending on the measurement period, and there was also no difference in balance ability depending on age. Discussing the results of our study, we found that 8 weeks of elastic band exercise cannot bring about significant changes in speed development ability and balance ability, which become more accurate with age.

A STUDY ON THE DEGREE OF OCCLUSAL CONTACT UNDER THE FIXEDIMPLANT PROSTHESIS OF PARTIALLY DENTULOUS PATIENTS (부분 무치악 고정성 임플랜트 보철하에서 교합접촉정도에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Keum-Young;Kay, Kee-Sung;Cjung, Chae-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.281-299
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the degree of occlusal contact under the fixed implant prosthesis of partially edentulous patients which was hased on occlusal concept of implant prosthesis. From the patients who have free-standing implant supported prosthesis of unilateral partially edentulous area, occlusal and occlusal contact point of th enatural tooth side and implant side of light closure and heavy closure were analyzed by T-scan system throuht pre-and post-adjustment and the degree of occlusal contact was estimated by Shimstock. The following results were obtained : 1. The occlusal force of natural tooth side(NF) from mid-sagittal axis was relatively constant at light and heavy closure through pre-and post-adjustment, but the occlusal force of implant side(IF) was decreased significantly at light closure(P<0.01) and heavy closure(P<0.05) of post-adjustment. 2. Natural tooth side-implant side moment(MIMoment) fo occlusal force from mid-sagittal axis was significant(p<0.05) through pre-and post-adjustment and the deviation from mid-sagittal axis was increased at light closure of post-adjustment, but was decreased at heavy closure of post-adjustment. 3. Comparing the NF and IF, IF was greater at heavy closure of pre-adjustment, and NF was greater at light closure of post-adjustment, and the NF and IF was relatively equally distributed at light closure of pre-adjustment and at heavy closure of post-adjustment. 4. The number of occlusal contact point of natural tooth side(NC) was relatively constant through pre-and post-adjustment, but the number of occlusal contact point of implant side(IC) was significantly decreased(P<0.05) at light closure of post-adjustment, and was not significant but was lesser at heavy closure of post-adjustment. 5. Difference of the NC and IC was greater at light closure of post-adjustment, but it was less at heavy closure of post-adjustment, and therefore occlusal contact point of natural tooth side and implant side was relatively equally distributed at heavy closure of postadjustment. 6. When bilaterally distribution of occlusal force and occlusal contact point was established, degree of occlusal contact of implant suporoted prosthesis with opoosing teeth at light clousre was $34.13{\pm}21.69{\mu}m$.

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