• Title/Summary/Keyword: standard work

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Establishment of Work and Time Standards in Machining rations including NC Machines (NC기계들이 포함된 기계공작공정에서의 작업연구)

  • 유인선;오근태
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.33
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 1995
  • This study sets a goal of establishing work standard and standard time in a machine tool process consisted of high-priced NC machine tools. Firstly, the theories of work standard and standard time in the field of NC machine tools are studies. Secondly, the theories are actually applied to a manufacturing company; work standard sheets are developed and applied to a machining center haying low operation rate, and then the increase in productivity is compared. Finally, problems to be studied later in relation to work standard and standard time are presented.

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Case Study for Developing of Standard Process about Defect Consulting Work in Apartment Building (공동주택 하자감정업무 표준절차개발을 위한 사례분석)

  • Park, Jun-Mo;Seo, Deok-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2014
  • There is urgent for defect consulting work to standardize the investigated method, repaired and reinforced method, and estimated cost about defect in increasing a defect lawsuit of apartment building. For the purpose of developing the standard process of defect consulting work, the review that a used process in law and institution should take precedence. There is not prepared the national standard for defect consulting but is dependent on an experience and a practice of consultants. This study analyzes defect consulting case, defines main steps for developing the standard process, and draws phased work factors. As systemizing this, it is expected to apply to basic structure for developing the standard process of defect consulting work for the next.

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Development of a Simulation Model for the Productivity Analysis of Form Work in Multi-Family Housing Construction projects (공동주택 거푸집 공사의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Wan;Moon, Hyun-Seok;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • It is an important issue in cost management to contract with the standard of cost estimate by the reasonable way in public construction projects. For the standard of cost estimate based on the Standard Estimating System, there is a difference of labor inputs between Standard Estimating System and actual quantities in construction projects. The duration of form work in multi-family housing depends on the manpower compared with other work, which is the critical path on the schedule management to be decided quality, and is the important to the cost management of construction projects. This study presented a simulation model of the productivity analysis for selecting the standard work type of form work in Multi-family housing construction projects.

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A Study on the Revision of Construction Standard Unit Price for Interior Finishing Work and Carpentry Work (건설공사 표준시장단가의 수장공사 및 목공사 개정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-hyun;Baek, Seung-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2023
  • A construction site survey is carried out for the Construction Standard Unit Price(CSUP) in order to establish a standard for the appropriate estimated price. This paper proposed the revised plan by surveying the 56 sites under construction from March to October 2022 for interior finishing work and Carpentry work. It is expected that the revision of the CSUP for interior finishing work and Carpentry work will more accurately reflect the actual construction situation and contribute to improving the adequacy of the CSUP.

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The Case Study on The Introduction and Practical Application of the Budget Management System -On the Performance Measurement of Standard Work Unit- (예산관리제도의 도입과 실제적 운용에 관한 사례연구 -표준적인 작업의 성과측정을 중심으로-)

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    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1979
  • In introducing and applying the budget management system, the question of how to establish management structure(skelton) representing budget management responsible unit is significantly related to the degree of accuracy and analysis on the performance measurement of standard work unit. We have the following rational process of establishing performance measurement of budget management System ; 1) Standardization of work method 2) Establishment of management structure 3) Institution of budget management system. Especially, this system is based on a premise of efficiency of objectives management, it is assumed that performance measurement in the standard work unit must be enforced according to the basis and categories of performance evaluation based on the evaluating work unit. Therefore, most of all, the following three detail questions(subjects) are to be determined in order to rationalize these above principles to a maximum possible extent of performance measurement system. First, we established respective performance standard unit with respect to such detailed work unit, performance standard unit of which were accurately applicable directly from using the budget ana objectives account data and their supplementary data of the work measurement techniques. Second, by using the above mentioned question, over all evaluation and suggestion are made based on the study of the recording for each work unit development, budget management and production nit (volume of production) Third, the measurement of performance of budget management system is based on the principle of standard work unit, compared with the standard basis and actual work unit by period and activities unit and calculated percentage effectiveness according to the above procedure. and so evaluated the efficiency of performance measurement on the budget management system.

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Analysis of Actual Labor and Productivity for Based Work Crew Standard of Cement Liquid Watertight Construction (시멘트 액체방수 공사의 작업조 기반 품셈을 위한 생산량 및 노무량 분석)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Choi, Min-Kwon;Yi, Dong-Ryul;Ha, Min-Su;Ha, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Oe-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2009
  • The standard estimation system, used to estimate the predetermined cost of construction work, is measured by the standard and typical construction methods and field conditions. And the standard estimation system is applied to basic data for the measuring of construction cost, such as the consumed quantity of material, labor hours, and machinery cost. However it does not reflect sufficiently for the diversity and reality of constructions work Therefore, this study is recognized the necessity of new cost estimation models for the rational construction cost estimation. To improve estimation technique and construction ability, it was analyzed labor hours, production volume based on the work crew in construction work.

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A Study on the Development of Work-Crew Based Daily-Productivity for Representative B.O.Q Item in River Conservation Project (하천공사 대표공종의 작업조 구성 및 생산성 정보 개발)

  • Yoo, Duk-Yul;Park, Hyung-Keun;Lim, Hyeong-Min
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2519-2528
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    • 2013
  • The standard of estimate is being used as basic material for appropriating construction expenses of public institutions and private institutions. The present thesis aims to propose a new form of a standard of estimate and a calculation method of work amount of equipment by targeting a representative construction type selected at river reservation work. The present thesis expects that the convenience of users can be expanded by improving applicability of a standard of estimate and simplifying a calculation process of work amount of equipment in a process planning stage so that the provision of work crew lineup information and daily productivity information is possible by a standard of estimate. In case of river conservation work, because the variables called work conditions act very largely, there exists much difficulty for generalizing productivity information and work amount of equipment, but if its accuracy could be enhanced by improving continuous productivity information and work amount information of equipment, the simplification of process planning establishment and cumulative process through a standard of estimate would be possible.

Estimating Relative Risk Level of Construction Work (건설공사 상대적 위험도 산정)

  • Son, Ki-Sang;Yang, Hak-Soo;Gal, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2006
  • Standard safety management costs can not be applied to each site with same rate, it is very difficult, because it depends on the experience, work method, work kind, work progress schedule, and hazard level of each construction company. Therefore, this study is to find out hazard level of each work kinds through questionnaire and interview and investigate analyze the status which standard safety management costs have been used. Also, this study is to show reasonable rates of standard safety management costs in construction industry and to set up countermeasures against those problem after reviewing its status in korea with in Japan and Europe. The domestic system of standard safety management costs is not considered in the foreign country, while only related subjective items have been investigated and evaluated for this study. This study is to investigate eleven project kinds of domestic system, first, and to investigate eleven items of apartment bldg, office, civil work such as bridge, tunnel, dam, plant etc, secondly. Additionally, three items of gymnasium, railway, particular steel tower are investigated in this study. Also this study is to investigate and analyze performed costs of presently processing worker finished work so that it shows a new reasonable rate against standard safety management costs in construction industry, in order to make basial data and material to be systemized.

A Study of LOD(Level of Detail) for BIM Model applied the Design Process (설계 프로세스를 반영한 BIM 작성 기준(LOD)에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Yeon-Soo;Ma, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) ordering manuals and guidelines are diffused with the recent BIM activation. However, it is causing drawbacks such as an increase of work at each design stage and a decline of BIM application level that the standard of making up and managing BIM is vague and it includes comprehensive meaning. Therefore, this study aims to secure BIM work standard by establishing BIM making-out standard based on LOD(Level of Detail) classification considering domestic design process. It compared each definition of LOD by analyzing domestic and foreign BIM guideline examples, and figured out insufficiency of existing domestic and foreign design process and BIM guidelines. Moreover, it drew architects' work articles for promoting the progression of the efficient design process, and analyzed BIM requirements on design process, dividing BIM application scale by field. Through this analyzing process, it finally established BIM making-out standard classified by design process. The effects of establishing BIM making-out standard would include improving a division of labor and cooperation environment by creating integrated BIM model on design stages, advancing work efficiency by preventing a repetition and an increase of work, and upgrading project completeness and design quality. Besides, it can secure BIM work standard by clarifying responsibility for working steps. BIM making-out standard established by this study will contribute to developing the future BIM work standard document and BIM guideline as a data base.

Integrated Code Classification System for Work Sections in Standard Method of Measurement and Construction Standard Specifications (수량산출기준 및 공사시방서의 공종분류코드 통합기준 연구)

  • Kang Leen-Seok;Kwak Joong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2001
  • Considering that the classified items in the work section level can have an applicability when those items are being used to cost and specification information with consistency, the work section classification code should be applied as an Integrated code system. Our construction industry is using three work section classification systems for civil engineering projects, such as integrated construction information classification system, standard method of measurement and guide of project specification. And each standard construction specification is also using different work section classification systems. This study suggests a methodology to integrate the code systems in construction specifications with civil engineering standard method of measurement. And the methodology suggested in this study was applied to a web-based prototype system with practical specification codes.

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