• Title/Summary/Keyword: stable channel

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Performance Evaluation of DSSS QOPSK Architecture Design based non-coherent detection for 868/915 MHz LR-WPAN Recever (868/915 MHz LR-WPAN 수신기를 위한 비동기 기반 DSSS OQPSK의 성능분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Won;Kang, Sung-Min;Choi, In-Suk;Cheong, Cha-Keun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the performance of DSSS OQPSK architecture for 868/915MHz LR-WPAN(Low-Rate Wire less Personal Area Network) is analyzed. Since the frequency offset of ${\pm}40ppm$ on 868/915MHz band is recommended in IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN specification. it is required to have a non-coherent detection that is stable operation in the channel environment with large frequency offset is required.

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Coupled Mode Analysis of Phase-Locked CSP Laser Arrays (위상이 고착된 CSP 레이저 어레이의 결합 모우드 해석)

  • 吳煥述
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1987
  • A phase-locked Channel-Substrate-Planar(CSP) laser arrays is described. Arrays of emitters with weak coupling are operated in a set of discrete modes determined by the number and spacing of the emitters. The interactions between emitters lead to a splitting of the wave-length and gain which are calculated from the coupling strength. Phase-locked arrays has exhibited to CW output-power as high as 80 m W and the highest order mode will have preferred oscillation. A strong hole burning is occurred at p=30m W. The most stable lasing mode is occurred at element spacing S=3.5\ulcornerm and there is no coupling at S>7 \ulcornerm.

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Visualization of the two-layered electroosmotic flow and its EHD instability in T-channels by micro PIV

  • Kang Kwan Hyoung;Shin Sang Min;Lee Sang Joon;Kang In Seok
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2003
  • An interfacial instability has recently been observed for the DC- and AC-powered electroosmotic flows of the two miscible electrolyte layers having different concentrations in microchannels. It is rather contrary to our common belief that the flow inside a microchannel is generally stable due to the dominant role of the viscous damping. In this work, we visualized the electroosmotic flow inside a T-channel to validate the numerical predictions. It is clearly shown that the strong vortices (which characterize the interface shapes) are generated at the interface of the two fluids, as was predicted in the numerical analysis.

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A Study on the Active Noise Cancellation System in a Vehicle Cabin Using the Weighting Factors of Control Error Path (제어오차계의 가중치를 이용한 차실내 능동소음제어 시스템 연구)

  • 홍석윤;허현무
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 1996
  • The active noise cancellation system showing the effective convergence and stability has been studied by simplifying the controller structures using the weighting factors of control error path to the multi-channel filtered-x LMS algorithm which needs a lot of calculations and the performance has been verified experimentally. Besides, to implement the system performance in a vehicle cabin, experimental work for selecting the suitable numbers and positions of the microphones and speakers was accomplished. Effectively combining a TMS 320C 31 main processor conducting real number calculations and having various functions with other components, the purpose-built system board for active noise cancellation has been designed and with this board, car active noise cancellation system showing maximum stable 10dB noise reduction has been obtained at the car idling conditions above 3000rpm range.

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Predictive Control of Bilateral Teleoperation with Short Time Delay (시간 지연이 있는 양방향 원격제어 시스템의 예측 제어)

  • Im, Heung-Jae;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Suh, Il-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2000
  • In the teleoperation system, force and velocity signals are communicated between a master and a slave robot. The addition of force feedback to a teleoperation system benefits the operator by providing more information to perform given tasks especially for tasks requiring contact with environment. When the master and slave arms are located in different places, time delay is unavoidable and it is well known that the system can become unstable when even a small time delay exists in the communication channel. The control scheme proposed in this paper is based on the estimator with virtual master model. Delayed signal from the master robot can be replaced by the estimated signal with the virtual master model. This control scheme makes the teleoperation system stable for the given time delay while the conventional scheme is not. This new control scheme is verified through numerical simulations and an experiments using the dual axis testbed of the teleoperation system.

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Characteristics of Transistors and Isolation as Trench Depth (트렌치 깊이에 따른 트랜지스터와 소자분리 특성)

  • 박상원;김선순;최준기;이상희;김용해;장성근;한대희;김형덕
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 1999
  • Shallow Trench Isolation (STI) has become the most promising isolation scheme for ULSI applications. The stress of STI structure is one of several factors to degrade characteristics of a device. The stress contours or STI structure vary with the trench depth. Isolation characteristics of STI was analyzed as the depth of trench varied. And transistor characteristics was compared. Isolation punch-through voltage for n$^{+}$ to pwell and p$^{+}$ to nwell increased as trench depth increased. n$^{+}$ to pwell leakage current had nothing to do with trench depth but n$^{+}$ to pwell leakage current decreased as trench depth increased. In the case of transistor characteristics, short channel effect was independent on trench depth and inverse narrow width effect was greater for deeper trenches. Therefore in order to achieve stable device, it is important to minimize stress by optimizing trench depth.

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Fabrication of Micro Electrodes by Reverse EDM and Its Applications (역방전 가공을 이용한 미세 전극 제작과 그 응용)

  • Choi Se Hwan;Kim Bo Hyun;Park Byung Jin;Chu Chong Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11 s.176
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2005
  • For increasing productivity of micro electrochemical machining (MECM), the application of multiple electrodes was introduced. The electrodes were fabricated by reverse electrical discharge machining (REDM). By REDM micro electrodes with various shapes can be machined easily. According to capacitance and applied voltage, machining characteristics of reverse EDM were investigated and the optimal conditions for stable machining were suggested. By using multiple electrodes and a channel-shape electrode, holes and channels were machined on stainless steel by ECM.

Performance Evaluation of DSSS O-QPSK based non-coherent detection for IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WPAN Receiver. (IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WPAN 수신기를 위한 비동기 기반 DSSS O-QPSK의 성능분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Won;Kang, Sung-Min;Choi, In-Suk;Cheong, Cha-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1737-1738
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the performance of DSSS O-QPSK architecture for IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WPAN (Low-Rate Wire less Personal Area Network) is analyzed. Since the frequency offset of $\pm$40ppm on 868/915MHz band is recommended in IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WPAN specification. it is required to have a non-coherent detection that is stable operation in the channel environment with large frequency offset is required.

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A study on the Entry Strategy of Chinese Distribution Market in Korean Company (한국 기업의 중국 유통시장의 진출 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Soo-Kyun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.321-350
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    • 2008
  • The China has opened the distribution market completely since it joined the World Trade Organization on Dec 11 2001. The notable features of Chinese distribution market are the transition from the consumers' monolithic demand to diversification for the luxury goods, well-being products. The regional characteristics of consumers are smart, conservative, optimistic and advanced. and the open door policy has prompted the capitalistic economy gradually. We analyzed the Chinese distribution markets and came up with the following strategies. First, we recommend the setting of the key regional market not covering the whole chinese markets. then we can extend the main market step by step. Second, we need to cooperate and advance with the Korean distribution companies which entered into markets already. Third, we need to acquire the competitive and stable distribution channel in China. Fourth, we need to implement the localization strategy in terms of human resources and procurement. Fifth, the consignment management can be another strategy. I hope this research can be a little help to those who wish to expand to the Chinese markets.

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CONVERGENCE CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTI-STAGE RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS IN INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW COMPUTATIONS (비압축성 점성유동 해석에서의 Multi-Stage Runge-Kutta 기법의 수렴특성 연구)

  • Park Won C.;Moon Young J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1997
  • Objective of the present study is to examine the convergence characteristics of the various multi-stage Runge-Kutta methods in solving the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations of a time-marching from casted by the artificial compressibility method. Convergence characteristics are examined over 2-stage, 4-stage and hybrid type (using 4-, 3-, 2-stages sequentially) Runge-Kutta methods for a laminar lid-driven cavity flow, and also for a turbulent bump channel flow using Chien's low-Reynolds number turbulence model. Efforts are made to establish a stable and fast convergent multi-stage Runge-Kutta method with minimal artificial dissipations.

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