• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectrum policy

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Ideological Tendency and Assessment of the Government Policy through Reporting South-North Korea Issue: Comparative Analysis of Editorials under Kim Young-Sam and Kim Dae-Jung Administrations (언론의 남북문제 보도에 나타난 이데올로기적 성향과 정부 정책 평가: 김영삼 정부와 김대중 정부 시기의 사설 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Sup
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.35
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    • pp.329-361
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    • 2006
  • This study focuses those periods of Kim Young-Sam and Kim Dae-Jung administration. This study tries to analyze any change in terms of ideological tendency and report attitude on the assessment of the government policy in the Korean newspapers from Kim Young-Sam to Kim Dae-Jung administration. Although these two civilian regimes were born after long periods of military dictatorship, there are many distinguished differences dividing these two. Kim Young-Sam could succeed through joining with the establishment of the power, while Kim Dae-Jung was elected as President through the horizontal shift of the power, opposition party becoming ruling party. Their power base was different. Another big difference is their North Korea policy. Kim Young-Sam administration's policy was conservative, while Kim Dae-Jung administration's policy was liberal. This study selected four Korean newspapers that represent each aspect of ideological spectrum in Korean media, and focused on the editorials of each paper as major analysis base. The four papers are Dong-a Ilbo, Chosun Ilbo, JoongAng Ilbo, and Hankyoreh. The study concludes that in terms of the report attitude on the assessment of the government policy, Dong-a, Chosun, JoongAng were more critical under Kim Dae-Jung administration than Kim Young-Sam administration. And Hankyoreh became more supportive of Kim Dae-Jung policy. In terms of the ideological tendency, four newspapers altogether did not change their ideological color regardless of the change in the administration. However conservative color became thinner( Dong-a, Chosun, JoongAng) and liberal color became thicker(Hankyoreh) a little under Kim Dae-Jung administration than Kim Young-Sam administration. Each newspaper tried to show their ideological tendency clearly in order to influence on government policy.

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U.S. Commercial Space Regulatory Reform Policy (미국의 상업적 우주활동에 대한 규제개혁 정책)

  • Kwon, Heeseok;Lee, Jinho;Lee, Eunjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.1056-1069
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    • 2018
  • In order to promote the commercial space activities of the private sector, the Trump Administration announced the commercial space regulatory reforms by issuing the Space Policy Directive-2 (SPD-2) on May 24, 2018, followed by the SPD-3 dealing with a separate issue of the space traffic management on June 18. Both executive orders, based on the recommendations prepared by the National Space Council (NSC) reconstituted in June 2017 and signed by the President, involve regulatory reform policy related to launch services, commercial remote sensing, establishment of one-stop shop office in Commerce Department, radio frequency spectrum, export control, and space traffic management, providing a strong guidance to the Federal Government. The commercial space regulatory reform policy can be seen in broader terms of the National Security Strategy earlier announced on Dec. 18, 2017, and as such, it pursues the economic growth of the U.S. and the national security as well. The U.S. law and policy prioritizing its national interests by promoting commercial space activities may lead to concerns and debate on the potential breach of the provisions of the Outer Space Treaty. Hence, it is worth noting the legal implications as derived from the U.S. space policy and domestic legislation, thereby accelerating international discussion to build on international norms as appropriate to the pr ogress of space technology and space commercialization.

Policy Study on Efficient Aeronautical Frequency Band Allotment and Management in the Congested Air Traffic Environments (효율적인 항공 주파수 대역 분배와 관리 정책 연구)

  • Kwag, Young-Kil;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.878-887
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    • 2012
  • Aeronautical frequency band is to be internationally protected for aviation safety. Recently, with a rapid growth of an international air traffic, aeronautical frequency band is getting saturated, and thus may causes the interference in the congested frequency band. In this paper, an efficient aeronautical frequency allotment and management policies are proposed for resolving the existing problems in the aeronautical frequency band. The key activities include the review of the aeronautical frequency management and interference mitigation policies in a few important foreign countries such as United States and Japan. This policy study will be contributed for the future air safety in the aeronautical frequency management point of view.

A Legal Framework for Improving Patient Safety in Korea (환자안전 관련 법의 구조와 현황)

  • Ock, Minsu;Kim, Jang Han;Lee, Sang-il
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2015
  • This paper reviewed structure and current status of laws related to patient safety using patient safety law matrix to promote systematic approach in legal system of patient safety. Laws related to patient safety can be divided into three areas: laws for preventing; laws for knowing about; and laws for responding. In the case of Korea, gaps are especially prominent in the areas of laws for knowing about and responding. Patient safety law which will be enacted in July 2016 will fill the gap in the area of laws for knowing about. This law will be comprehensive law, covering the full spectrum of laws related to patient safety. However, after reviewing current patient safety law in Korea, the following drawbacks were identified: absence of code for grasping the current patient safety level; absence of code for mandatory reporting in patient safety reporting system; and absence of code for privilege about patient safety work product. Furthermore we need wider discussions about covering issues of open disclosure, apology law, coroners system, and complaint management system in patient safety law.

What Else Is Needed in the Korean Government's Master Plan for People With Developmental Disabilities?

  • Lee, Jin Yong;Yun, Jieun
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 2019
  • On September 12, 2018, President Jae-In Moon announced the Comprehensive Plan for Lifelong Care for People with Developmental Disabilities, with representatives from the associated government branches (Ministry of Health and Welfare, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Employment and Labor) in attendance. The goals of this plan are to provide health, medical, rehabilitative, special education, and social welfare services according to the life-stages of the affected individuals; to reduce parental pressure; to promote social interventions; and to enhance community-level participation in order to create a 'welfare society in harmony.' However, in order for the plan to succeed, additional efforts must be made in the following areas. First, an epidemiological survey is needed to understand the scale, prevalence, and incidence of developmental disabilities and to establish an evidence base to support policy development. Second, accurate definitions of developmental disabilities must be established in order to avoid policy discrimination based on impairment type and age. Third, personal evaluations to assess disabled individuals' unmet needs and customized service designs to deliver those needs are required. Fourth, the plan must fulfill the goals of accessibility and fairness that the government intends to provide. Fifth, the government should consider an integrated financial support system and to propose a detailed plan for monetary distributions. Finally, an integrated system that links health, medical, employment, educational, and welfare services must be constructed.

Recent Trends on Introduction of Technology Neutrality into Mobile Spectrum and Liberalization Policy in Europe (유럽의 이동통신 주파수 기술중립성 도입 및 자유화정책 추진동향)

  • Seol, S.H.;Kim, S.C.;Kweon, S.C
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2014
  • 그동안 전개되어온 국내의 주파수 정책은 신규 모바일 주파수 확보와 할당분야에만 초점이 맞춰져 왔으며, 기존 주파수의 이용 효율성 제고를 위한 정책분야는 그 중요성에도 불구하고 상대적으로 주목을 받지 못하였다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기존 모바일 주파수에 부과된 기술적 제약을 완화하고 이용 효율성을 제고하기 위한 국내 정책수립에 도움을 주고자 하는 의도에서, 유럽의 모바일 주파수에 대한 기술중립성(Technology-neutrality) 도입 및 자유화정책 추진동향에 대하여 분석 정리하였다. 본 논문의 분석 결과에 따르면 모바일 주파수 대역에 대한 기술중립성 도입 및 자유화정책 추진 논의는 매우 시급하다고 보여지며 정책의 합리성을 제고하기 위해서는 소비자 편익과 공정경쟁 리스크에 대한 상대적 크기를 비교함량하여 추진방향을 결정하는 것이 바람직하다고 사료된다.

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Multiresponse Optimization: A Literature Review and Research Opportunities (다중반응표면최적화 : 현황 및 향후 연구방향)

  • Jeong, In-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.377-390
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    • 2011
  • A common problem encountered in product or process design is the selection of optimal parameter levels which involves simultaneous consideration of multiple response variables. This is called a multiresponse problem. A multiresponse problem is solved through three major stages: data collection, model building, and optimization. Up to date, various methods have been proposed for the optimization, including the desirability function approach and loss function approach. In this paper, the existing studies in multiresponse optimization are reviewed and a future research direction is then proposed.

Standard Classifications and Project Numbering System for Integrated Construction Management of Modernized Korean Housing (Hanok) (신한옥 건설통합정보화를 위한 표준정보분류 및 사업번호체계)

  • Jung, Young-Soo;Kim, Woo-Joong;Ha, Ji-Won
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2012
  • A comprehensive research effort in order to develop and disseminate modernized Korean housing (Hanok) has recently been initiated by Korean government. This large scale research project encompasses a wide spectrum of housing development including public policy, architectural plans, modules, construction materials and methods, prefabricated assemblies, automated production, construction management, and advanced information systems. For the purpose of integrating and automating the whole processes from an industry perspective, it is of great importance to develop a standard classification system and project numbering system (PNS) for the modernized Korean housing. This paper focuses on the standard classification systems and PNS for cost and schedule control. The distinct characteristics and managerial requirements were explored and embedded into the proposed classifications for modernized Hanok.

Enhanced Cooperation and the future of global internet governance ('강화된 협력'과 국제 인터넷 거버넌스의 미래)

  • Oh, Byoungil
    • Review of Korean Society for Internet Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2013
  • 'Enhanced Cooperation', which was the mandate of Tunis Agenda in 2005, was the product of political compromise after failing to reach a consensus on global internet governance mechanism. In 2012, UN General Assembly decided to establish CSTD 'Working Group on Enhanced Cooperation (WGEC)' to find out what could and should be done to implement the Tunis Agenda. After a first meeting, WGEC sent out a questionnaire to collect extensive opinions from internet communities. Replies to the questionnaire showed a broad spectrum of perspectives on the problem of existing internet governance arrangement and how to improve it. This article analysed different perspectives, based on replies, especially regarding the concept and implementation of the Tunis Agenda, public policy issue and possible mechanisms, and the role of stakeholders including government. The recommendation of WGEC will be submitted to UN GA passing through CSTD and ECOSOC, in 2014, which is expected to have great impact on the future of internet governance.

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A Study on Methodology of Framework for Development of Environmental Statistics (환경통계 작성체계의 방법론적 연구)

  • Kang, Sang-Mok
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 1997
  • Environmental issues are currently in the forefront of the political and economic area both globaly and nationally. In the all spheres of socio-economic development and policy, it is suggested that there are need, to measure environmental impacts and to produce and disseminate environmental statistics systematically for environmentally sound and sustainable development. Specially, because environmental statistics encompass a wide spectrum of sectors from the natural to the social sciences and are dispersed among various agencies, an organized approach and compilation methods in complicated fields such as environment are required. This article includes the methodology on the framework for development of environmental statistics to advance korean environmental statistics.

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