• 제목/요약/키워드: specific probe

검색결과 434건 처리시간 0.029초

A Study on Gene Detection using Non-labeling DNA

  • Choi Yong-Sung;Lee Kyung-Sup;Kwon Young-Soo
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.960-965
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    • 2006
  • This research aims to develop the multiple channel electrochemical DNA chip using microfabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a high integration type DNA chip array by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the gold electrodes. Then target DNAs were hybridized and reacted. Cyclic voltammetry showed a difference between target DNA and control DNA in the anodic peak current values. Therefore, it is able to detect a plural genes electrochemically after immobilization of a plural probe DNA and hybridization of non-labeling target DNA on the electrodes simultaneously. It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

Development of Geno-chromatographic Assay System for Salmonella species

  • 김석하;오홍일;조정환;백세환
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.827-828
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    • 2001
  • 이 실험은 특정 DNA를 검출 할 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제시하고 개발하려는 것이다. 이것은 geno-chromatography 분석방법이라고 하여 DNA capture probe를 membrane상에 고정하고 PCR을 통하여 증폭된 특정 유전자를 hybridization 반응을 이용하여 탐지하는 것이다. 이러한 개념을 식중독균의 일종인 Salmonella 균의 탐지에 적용하여 그 분석시스템의 성능을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Genomic Organization of ancop Gene for ${\alpha}-COP$ Homolog from Aspergillus nidulans

  • Lee, Hwan-Hee;Chae, Shun-Kee;Kim, Jeong-Yoon;Maeng, Pil-Jae;Park, Hee-Moon
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2000
  • We have cloned a ${\alpha}-COP$ homolog, ancop, from Aspergillus nidulans by colony hybridization of chromosome specific library using ${\alpha}-COP$ homologous fragment as a probe. The probe DNA was amplified with degenerated primers designed by comparison of conserved region of the amino acid sequences of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ${\alpha}-COP$, Homo sapiens HEP-COP, and Drosophila melanogaster ${\alpha}-COP$. Full length cDNA clone was also amplified by RT-PCR. Comparison of genomic DNA sequence with cDNA sequence obtained by RT-PCR revealed 7 introns. Amino acid sequence similarity search of the anCop with other ${\alpha}-COPs$ gave an overall identity of 52% with S. cerevisiae, 47% with human and bovine, 45% with Drosophila and Arabidopsis. In upstream region from the transcription start site, a putative TATA and CAAT motif were also identified.

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클론된 웅성 특이 DNA절편에 의한 돼지의 성결정 (Sex Determination in Somatic and Embryonic Cells of the Pig by Cloned Male-Specific DNA Fragments)

  • 전진태;이상호;홍기창;박성수
    • 한국수정란이식학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1995
  • 3.3kb 웅성특이 DNA(pEM39 plasmid DNA)가 성 특이 DNA 검색자로 활용되어질 수 있는가를 확인하기 위하여 구조적인 분석을 Southern blotting, DNA sequencing과 computer program 분석을 통하여 실시하였다. 전체 3.3kb에서 유래된 약 1kb 단위의 단편을 이용하여 표지된 짧은 DNA probe들은 Southern blot 분석에서 웅성특이성을 나타내었다. McGraw와 Jeon의 sequence에 대한 유사성 비교 자료로부터 여러 부분의 conserved region을 찾아내고 이것을 기초로 하여 5개의 primer set들을 선발하였다. Conserved region에 존재하면서 computer program에 의해서 선발되어진 PMS1과 2의 primer set가 최종적으로 PCR 분석을 위하여 선정되었다. 이 primer set를 사용한 PCR 분석에서, 1ng부터 10pg까지의 웅성 genomic DNA에서 PCR 산물을 얻을 수 있었으며, 자성의 경우는 어떠한 산물도 찾을 수 없었다. PCR에 이용할 수정란의 시료는 2 세포기의 수정란에서 얻었으며 순수 분리된 genomic DNA에서 확립된 조건에서 PCR을 수행하였다. 8개의 수정란을 분석한 결과 4개의 웅성과 4개의 자성 수정란을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과는 선정된 primer set가 돼지 수정란의 성을 조기 감별하는데 효율적인 DNA probe로 사용될 수 있다는 것을 암시한다.

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Temporal Changes in Abundances of the Toxic Dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum (Dinophyceae) in Chinhae Bay, Korea

  • Park, Tae-Gyu;Kang, Yang-Soon
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1331-1338
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    • 2009
  • Marine dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum producing paralytic shellfish toxins is responsible for paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). To investigate its temporal distributions in Chinhae Bay where PSP occurs annually, SYBR Green I based A. minutum-specific real-time PCR probe was developed on the LSU rDNA region. Assay specificity and sensitivity were tested against related species, and its specificity was further confirmed by sequencing of field-derived samples. Ten months field survey in 2008 (a total 100 surface water samples) by using the real-time PCR probe showed that A. minutum was detected at very low densities of 1-4 cells $L^{-1}$ in May and June being spring in Chinhae Bay, Korea.

Solvatochromic Fluorescence Behavior of 8-Aminoquinoline-Benzothiazole: A Sensitive Probe for Water Composition in Binary Aqueous Solutions

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Youk, Jin-Soo;Kim, So-Hee;Chang, Suk-Kyu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2005
  • Solvatochromic fluorescence behavior of 8-aminoquinoline based benzothiazole derivative in varying solvent systems has been investigated. Benzothiazole appended 8-aminoquinoline 3 showed distinctive fluorescence color changes depending upon the solvent polarities and the fluorescence color changes occurred over relatively wide span in visible region from 486 nm to 598 nm which can be detected with naked eye. Compound 3 also exhibited significant spectral shifts in ${\lambda}_{em}$ as a function of water composition in binary aqueous solvent systems. The changes are due to the specific interaction of 3 by hydrogen bonding with water as well as general solvent effect. The observed solvatochromic fluorescence characteristics of 3 could be used as a new probe for the micro-environmental polarity changes as well as a sensitive sensor for the determination of water composition in binary aqueous solutions.

비수식화 DNA를 이용한 유전자 검출 및 새로운 DNA칩의 개발 (Development of New DNA Chip and Genome Detection Using an Indicator-free Target DNA)

  • Park, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Kwon, Young-Soo;Tomoji Kawai
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2003
  • This research aims to develop an indicator-free DNA chip using micro-fabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a DNA microarray by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the gold electrodes. Then indicator-free target DNA was hybridized by an electrical force and measured electrochemically in potassium ferricyanide solution. Redox peak of cyclic-voltammogram showed a difference between target DNA and mismatched DNA in an anodic peak current. Therefore, it is able to detect various genes electrochemically after immobilization of various probe DNAs and hybridization of indicator-free DNA on the electrodes simultaneously It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

비수식화 DNA를 이용한 차세대형 바이오칩의 개발 (Development of Next Generation Biochip Using Indicator-free DNA)

  • 최용성;문종대;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 영호남 합동 학술대회 및 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막 기술교육
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2006
  • This research aims to develop a multiple channel electrochemical DNA chip using micro- fabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a high integrated type DNA chip array by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the gold electrodes. Then target DNAs were hybridized by an electrical force. Redox peak of cyclic-voltammogram showed a difference between target DNA and mismatched DNA in the anodic peak current. Therefore. it is able to detect a various genes electrochemically after immobilization of a various probe DNA and hybridization of label-free DNA on the electrodes simultaneously. It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

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알카리 내성 Bacillus속 Promoter의 Cloning (Cloning of Promoters from Alkali-tolerant Bacillus sp.)

  • 유주현;구본탁;공인수;정용준;박영서
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 1988
  • 토양에서 분리한 알카리 내성 Bacillus sp. YA-14 의 promoter를 Bacillus promoter probe vector인 pPL703을 이용하여 Bacillus subtilis내에 cloning 하였다. 얻어진 형질전환체 중 promoter 활성이 가장 높은 균주의 CAT 비활성은 8.07로 expression vector인 pPL708의 CAT 비활성보다 2.5배 이상 높았으며 대수 증식기가 끝난 이후에 그 활성이 급격하게 증가하였다. 재조합 plasmid내의 삽입 DNA 단편은 그 크기가 2.8kb이고 제한효소 BamHI, Sal I 인식부위가 각각 한군데 존재하였다.

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원심펌프의 회전차 출구 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Flow at the Impeller Exit of a Centrifugal Pump)

  • 강신형;홍순삼
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 1999
  • The flow at the impeller exit is important to validate engineering design and numerical analysis of pumps. However, it is not easy to measure the flow at the impeller exit and evaluate the impeller performance since there is usually strong interaction between the impeller and the volute casing. We installed axisymmetric collector instead of the volute casing, so there is no interaction between the impeller and casing. A 3-hole Cobra probe is used to investigate the flow at impeller exit and vaneless diffuser region for design and on design flow rate. For a single suction centrifugal pump of low specific speed, the flow field such as velocity, flow angle, and total pressure are measured by traversing the probe across the vaneless diffuser. These data can be used for performance prediction, desist and numerical analysis of pumps.

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