• 제목/요약/키워드: social phenomena

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코로나19 팬데믹에 대한 심리적 적응과 연쇄적 변화의 구조 모형 (A Structural Framework on Psychological Adaptation and Sequential Changes during the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 고동우;서현숙
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.351-389
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 코로나19 팬데믹에 처한 사람들이 심리적 수준에서 어떻게 적응하고, 결과적으로 어떤 심리적 변화를 겪고 있는지를 이해하고 설명하는 구조적 틀을 도출하고자 하였다. 팬데믹 경험에 관한 선행 연구를 고찰하여 잠정적인 분석의 틀을 설정한 후, 이를 확인하고 수정하는 방향의 질적 연구를 수행하였다. 일반 성인 6명으로부터 인터뷰 자료를 구하였고, 근거이론의 절차를 부분적으로 차용한 내용분석 방법으로 자료를 해석하고 정리하였다. 최종적으로 코로나19 팬데믹에 대한 심리적 적응과 변화 과정의 패러다임 구조 모형을 확장, 도출하였다. 이 패러다임 구조 틀은 '원인적 조건 ⇨ 중심 현상 ⇨ 연쇄적 결과'로 이어지는 심리학적 인과 과정을 중심으로 하고, 개인의 심리적 특성 범주를 '중개 조건'으로 추가한 패러다임 형태로 묘사되었다. 팬데믹 위기와 사회적 거리두기 및 결정적 사건 등이 '원인적 조건' 범주에 해당되고, '중심 현상' 범주는 긍정/부정/복합적 심리 경험을 포함하고, '연쇄적 결과' 범주에는 가치관/행동양식 변화 등이 분류되었다. 중개조건 중 '맥락조건'으로서 직장과 가족관계 특성이 확인되었고, '조절적 중개 조건'으로서 공동체책임의식, 여가능력 및 긍정심리자본 등 다양한 심리적 특성이 확인되었다. 논의 및 결론에서는 분석 결과의 의미를 해석하고, 연구 결과의 이론적, 실무적 시사점과 향후 연구 과제 등을 제시하였다.

국제간호실무분류체계(ICNP)를 이용한 간호기록 분석 - 심장내과 간호기록을 중심으로 - (Crossmapping of Nursing Problem and Action Statements in Nursing Records with International Classification for Nursing practice)

  • 류동희;박현애
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: this study is to explore how useful ICNP nursing phenomena and actions classification is to describe the nursing problem and nursing action statements of nursing records. Method: The number of nursing phenomena statements found in this research were 323. Out of these 323, 222 statements can be fully classified, 62 statements can be partially classified, and 39 statements can not be classified at all by terms from the ICNP phenomena classification axis. Result: The number of nursing practice statements were 318, 252 of which can be fully classified, 63 statements can be partially classified, 3 statements cannot be classified at all by terms from the ICNP nursing action classification axis. Conclusions: In order to describe all the statements found in nursing records, not only new terms but also new axis need to be added to the ICNP.

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현대패션에 나타난 엽기현상 - 국내 패션디자이너의 작품을 중심으로 - (The Bizarreness Phenomenon in The Contemporary Fashion - Focused on the works of korean fashion designers -)

  • 박옥미;송정선
    • 복식
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2004
  • As the contemporary public consensus prefers individuality to classical things, they have gotten sick of the universality and pursue fashion anew. As a result the new concept of artistic value delivers a shock to ordinary and traditional images. The bizarreness culture of fashion contains two extremes, horror and humor. which make people uneasy but amused by sensuous descriptions. Bizarre things captivate the audience regardless of the violent stimuli. The conversion of aesthetic consciousness is brought accordingly by horror and humor. In this paper, It is discussed that the concept of history of bizarreness and the social effect from its phenomena in current fashion are expressed through the two methods above. The bizarreness phenomena in current fashion is shown as a new hybrid type which has been recreated and came out of the internet. This phenomena has caused abnormal results and ironically mixed products, what was once directness, violence and disgust, are on the other hand enjoyment and amusement. A widening field, the bizarreness phenomenon, as an important implication in which can completely change the current trend, will be on track as a crucial concept representing contemporary cultures.

개인의 사회적 특성이 소설네트워크서비스의 채택에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Personal Social Characteristics on the SNS Adoption)

  • 조용길
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2012
  • 인터넷 상에서 사회적 관계 구조를 형성하거나 강화할 수 있게 해 주는 기능을 지닌 소셜네트워크서비스의 출현과 성장은 새로운 형태의 사회적 경제적 현상을 유발하고 있다. 소셜네트워크서비스는 사회성을 기반으로 개발되었고 발전되고 있으며, 소셜네트워크서비스의 활용은 결과적으로 개인, 집단, 기업들의 사회성에 영향을 미치고 있다. 본 연구에서는 소셜네트워크서비스를 수용할 때 어떠한 요인들에 의해 영향을 받는 지를 파악하고, 파악된 요인들이 실제 수용의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 실증적으로 증명하고자 하는 차원에서, 사용자의 사회적 특성인 사회적 네트워크와 사회적 영향이 소셜네트워크서비스의 수용에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 연구하였다.

건축역사연구(建築歷史硏究)를 위한 비교방법론(比較方法論)의 응용(應用) (Application of the Comparative Method from Social Science for Architectural History)

  • 권종욱
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 1995
  • For many social scientists, the comparative method has been a part of the common enterprise of describing, explaining, and developing theories about socio-cultural phenomena. However, it is rare that comparison has been methodologically considered in architectural history in spite of the usefulness for understanding the similarities and differences among architectural styles. This research emphasizes the importance of comparative methodology in architectural history and proposes an example which can be introduced from the comparative method for social studies. The application in this study is based on the assumption that an architectural phenomenon is a kind of social phenomenon and comparative method in social study can be applied to architectural history. The method is to generate and test hypotheses through establishing functional correlation between variables treated as the objective facts that differentiate one type of building from another.

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INTRODUCTION TO MODELS OF OPINION DYNAMICS AND THEIR EXAMPLES

  • Sung-hwan Kim;Ji Eun Kim
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.341-353
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    • 2024
  • This paper aims to provide a general review of Opinion Dynamics (OD) and its related models, along with application examples for special agents. We will discuss special classes of social actors, such as informed actors, opponents, and extremists, in the context of opinion dynamics. Our main objective is to determine the extent to which opinion dynamics, as a mathematical sociology, relates to social reality. To achieve this, we present key elements of mathematical sociology in Opinion Dynamics, which we then apply to real socioeconomic phenomena using modeling assumptions and mathematical formulations.

태그 온톨로지와 기계학습을 이용한 추천시스템 (Recommendation System based on Tag Ontology and Machine Learning)

  • 강신재
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2008
  • 소셜웹은 정보를 공유하고 사용자간 연결 정도를 높이기 위해 현재의 웹을 소셜 플랫폼으로 변화시키고 있다. 본 논문은 여러 소셜웹 사이트에 산재되어 있는 소셜 데이터를 중재하고 연결하는 방법을 제공하기 위해 딜리셔스, 플리커, 유튜브와 같은 대표적인 소셜 태깅 사이트의 태깅 데이터를 분석한다. 그 결과로 서로 다른 태깅 데이터를 통합하고 서로 다른 소셜 메타데이터를 연결하기 위한 태그 온톨로지를 제안한다. 또한 태깅 데이터의 기계 학습을 통하여 유사 태그 그룹과 사용자 그룹 정보를 획득한 후 태그 온톨로지를 학습한다. 이의 활용 방안으로는 학습된 태그 온톨로지를 이용하여 모델링한 추천 시스템도 제안한다.

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Workplace Violence and Social Network Service Addiction

  • Choi, Young-Keun
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of organizational politics on employees' social network service addiction and how it influences their job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior. And this study explores if leader-member exchange can moderate the relationship between organizational politics and social network service addiction. Research, design, data, and methodology - For this, this study collected data from 305 employees in Korean companies through a survey method and uses SPSS 18.0 for hierarchical regression analysis in the hypothesis test. Results - First, organizational politics increases immersion, compulsion and association among the sub-factors of social network service addiction. Second, each phenomena of social network service addiction such as salience, compulsion and association decrease each relevant factors of job satisfaction and organizational citizen behavior. Third, compulsion and association among the sub-factors of social network service addiction play the mediating roles between organizational politics and each relevant factors of job satisfaction/organizational citizen behavior. Finally, some of sub-factors of leader-member exchange decrease the effect of each characteristics of organizational politics on immersion, compulsion and association among the sub-factors of social network service addiction. Conclusions - This study provides some of managerial implications to corporate executives who try to manage organizational attitude.

AHP 기법의 적용효과및 한계점에 관한 연구 -MIS 성공요인평가를 위한 3가지 통계기법 비교중심- (Application effect and limitation of AHP as a research methodology -A comparison of 3 statistical technique for evaluating MIS success factor-)

  • 윤재곤
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 1996
  • Biases and errors in the human being's reasoning process have been studied continuously by the researchers, especially psychlogists and social scientists. These bias phenomenon is classified on the basis of the origin, i. e. motivation and cognition. Furthermore the necessity of research on the bias in the management and management information system areas in increased more and more recently, which have their academic backgrounds in the psychology and social science. The biased information stream is transformed into the systematic error due to the motivation and cognitive bias of human-being, then its resulting phenomena are as follows; 1. the availability of salient information 2. preconceived ideas or theories about peoples and event 3. anchoring and perseverence phenomena. In order to reduce the information errors, Satty suggested the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) that is the subject of this paper and that is widely used for evaluation of complex decision making alternatives. THerefore this paper studies AHP's effects and its limitations in applying to the management area. Thus this paper compared the performances of the 3 models : 1 the traditional additive regression model. 2 regression model using the factor score, and 3 the regression model with AHP. As a result, 3 models produce the different outcomes.

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