• 제목/요약/키워드: small set

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애완동물 분류를 위한 딥러닝 (Deep Learning for Pet Image Classification)

  • 신광성;신성윤
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 동물 이미지 분류를위한 작은 데이터 세트를 기반으로 개선 된 심층 학습 방법을 제안한다. 첫째, CNN은 소규모 데이터 세트에 대한 교육 모델을 작성하고 데이터 세트를 사용하여 교육 세트의 데이터 세트를 확장하는 데 사용된다. 둘째, VGG16과 같은 대규모 데이터 세트에 사전 훈련 된 네트워크를 사용하여 작은 데이터 세트의 병목을 추출하여 새로운 교육 데이터 세트 및 테스트 데이터 세트로 두 개의 NumPy 파일에 저장하고, 마지막으로 완전히 연결된 네트워크를 새로운 데이터 세트로 학습한다.

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Support Vector Machine Classification Using Training Sets of Small Mixed Pixels: An Appropriateness Assessment of IKONOS Imagery

  • Yu, Byeong-Hyeok;Chi, Kwang-Hoon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2008
  • Many studies have generally used a large number of pure pixels as an approach to training set design. The training set are used, however, varies between classifiers. In the recent research, it was reported that small mixed pixels between classes are actually more useful than larger pure pixels of each class in Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification. We evaluated a usability of small mixed pixels as a training set for the classification of high-resolution satellite imagery. We presented an advanced approach to obtain a mixed pixel readily, and evaluated the appropriateness with the land cover classification from IKONOS satellite imagery. The results showed that the accuracy of the classification based on small mixed pixels is nearly identical to the accuracy of the classification based on large pure pixels. However, it also showed a limitation that small mixed pixels used may provide insufficient information to separate the classes. Small mixed pixels of the class border region provide cost-effective training sets, but its use with other pixels must be considered in use of high-resolution satellite imagery or relatively complex land cover situations.

구상의 점 집합을 포함하는 소밴드와 수치제어 절삭가공의 접근성 문제 (Small Bands Enclosing a Set of Spherical Points and Local Accessibility Problems in NC Machining)

  • 하종성
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.2188-2195
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the problem of determining small-bands enclosing a given set of points on the sphere. The small-band is a spherical region, whose boundary is composed of two circles, and which does not contain any great circle. It is a kind of domains that is derived from formalizing the local accessibility problems for 3-axis NC machining into sperical containment problems so as to avoid the grouping. It also can be generated in 4- and 5-axis machine. When a set of points U and the size of a great-band are given, the methods for computing a feasible band and all feasible bands enclosing U in O(n) and O(n log n) time have been suggested, respectively. The methods can be applied into the cases of small bands since the solution region may contain holes. In this paper, we concentrate on the method for determining the smallest small-band enclosing U and suggest an O(n long n) time algorithm, where n is the number of points on the sphere.

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An Optimization Algorithm for Minimum Connected Dominating Set Problem in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Ahn, Nam-Su;Park, Sung-Soo
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2011
  • One of the critical issues in wireless sensor network is the design of a proper routing protocol. One possible approach is utilizing a virtual infrastructure, which is a subset of sensors to connect all the sensors in the network. Among the many virtual infrastructures, the connected dominating set is widely used. Since a small connected dominating set can help to decrease the protocol overhead and energy consumption, it is preferable to find a small sized connected dominating set. Although many algorithms have been suggested to construct a minimum connected dominating set, there have been few exact approaches. In this paper, we suggest an improved optimal algorithm for the minimum connected dominating set problem, and extensive computational results showed that our algorithm outperformed the previous exact algorithms. Also, we suggest a new heuristic algorithm to find the connected dominating set and computational results show that our algorithm is capable of finding good quality solutions quite fast.

환경영향평가시 도로소음 평가범위 설정에 대한 연구 (A Study for Assessment Scope Set-up of Road Noise in EIA)

  • 최준규;선효성;정태량
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests the set-up plan of the assessment scope in road noise considering road characteristics with the prediction model of road noise. The RLS90 prediction model with some assumptions is used to establish the assessment scope of road noise. The main contents of the applied assumptions are smooth drive of cars, flat region, location of all noise sources in one lane, drive in design speed, and set-up of assessment scope according to traffic volume and car speed. The information of traffic volume to predict road noise is obtained by the distribution of small cars and full-sized cars in road. In this study, the total traffic volume in road is computed by adding the number of small cars to the conversion number of small cars, which means the number of small cars making the same noise as one full-sized car. The prediction result of road noise with the influence factor of traffic volume, car speed, distance between road and receiver is presented. The resultant assessment scope of road noise is obtained by combining road noise prediction data with the set-up standard of road noise assessment scope.

유망 중소기업의 안전관리 실태와 대책에 관한 연구 (수도권을 중심으로) (A Study on the Actual Condition and Improvement of Safety Management for Promising Small & Medium Enterprise (In Capital City Area))

  • 명노풍;태순호;김용수
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 1999
  • Currently, the consumer pattern is directed to small quantity and high variety these days. World market is led by technological innovations and changes rapidly. To survive in this environment, the raising of small and medium enterprises is highly desirable. In the context of nationwide restructuring, competitive medium and small industries which are in good financial status should lead the nation's economy. But general ignorance of the safety issues could lead to a miss management of this industry in this field. In this study, actual condition and improvement of safety management are as follows; We have to 1) find out the factors which endangers this industry, and set a proper guideline for safety management. 2) encourage safety management of these industries by themselves, and advertise and provide technical support for using PC and internet. 3) set a higher standard of safety issue when accrediting a prospective medium and small industry, and have a firm control of this issue once accredited. 4) supply more governmental financial aids to terms of safety issues for medium and small industries.

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Manufacture for living supplies of Chestnut wood(Castanea crenata Sieb. et Zucc)

  • Kim, Sa-Ick;Lee, Seong-An;Kim, Dong-Kooi
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to manufacture wooden vessels by small diameter wood and wasted wood of Castanea crenata Sieb. et Zucc, which has been largely planted in southern area. We made spice set, tea box set, cookie vessel set, bowl set and accessory set. With the development of edged tools, the human species has been able to fashion wood to change and enhance its environment - one only has to look at the history of all cultures to see examples of wooden artifacts and structures. Even with the development of synthetic materials and the progress of automated, mechanized production of wood and wood products, the raw material is still processed by traditional methods to meet a never-ending demand for products made from this most desirable natural material. Chestnut wood has high added value and natural color grain and is very useful for wooden vessel. Thinned low grade trees can be used to produce wooden vessel. Therefore this result can promote thinning and produce good forestation.

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무선열 생성과제에서 반응후보 수에 따른 뇌활성화 양상 (Brain Activation Associated with Set Size During Random Number Generation)

  • 이병택;김청택
    • 인지과학
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 무선열 생성과제 수행동안 반응 후보 수의 많고 적음에 수반되는 뇌활성화 양상의 차이를 살펴보고자 하였다. 반응후보의 수가 크거나 적고의 관계없이 단순 세기 조건에 비해 항상 활성화 수준이 높았던 영역은 전대상회 (ACC), 하전두회 (IFG), 하두정 소엽 (IPL) 및 상측두회 (STG) 등의 영역이었다. 반응후보의 다수조건과 소수조건을 직접 비교했을 때, 소수조건의 활성화 수준이 높았던 영역은 측-후두엽 네트웍과 전대상회, 중심후회 등을 포함하는 매우 넓은 영역이었음에 비해 다수조건에서 활성화 수준이 높았던 영역은 내전회 (medial frontal gyrus), 상두정 소엽과 상측두회를 포함하는 좀 더 좁은 영역에 국한되었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 본 연구는 무선열 생성과정을 기존의 작업기억 용량 가설만으로 설명하는 것은 곤란하며, 그보다는 처리 전략 등의 다른 가설의 가능성을 논의하였다.

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고려상표군 크기에 따른 구텐베르그의 가격독점영역에 관한 연구 (Evaluating the effect of the size of brand consideration set upon the Gutenberg′s monopolistic price interval)

  • 백지원;황선진;이수진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1004-1013
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    • 2003
  • This study addressed an ill-understood issue of a price response model and a monopolistic price interval of fashion goods. The concept of monopolistic price interval introduced by Gutenberg has been rarely applied to the fashion goods, which is known as price sensitive goods. Thus, this study examined the price insensitive zone of the blue jean. The data of 268 respondents were analyzed using Choice-based Conjoint (CBC) analysis and t-test. Considering brand consideration set as a price determinant, we found the presence of monopolistic price interval of the jean. The results obtained from the CBC analysis showed that the bigger the size of brand consideration set, the shorter the monopolistic interval. This implied that the consumer who had a small brand consideration set was more likely to have a longer monopolistic price interval than the one who had a large brand consideration set, since the consumer with a small consideration set tended to value brand itself more than price. Although significant monopolistic price intervals were shown only for the three jean brands out of the seven, to reduce the size of brand consideration set and to increase brand loyalty were found important in maximizing firms'financial profits.