• Title/Summary/Keyword: sleep mode

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스마트 그리드에 그린 IT 활용 연구

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Su;Kim, Byeong-Sik;Wang, Mi-Gyeong;Kim, Jong-Hun;Han, Myeong-Ji
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2010
  • Recently the number of IT equipment have increased. It consumes large amounts of energy and is emissions of greenhouse gases. Co2 emissions with the PC and the monitor has the highest percentage to 39% more than other IT equipment. In addition, Plan for your PC's power management and technology development is being pursued in developed countries. To reduce energy costs of organizations with large numbers of the PC and to cut down on Co2 emissions, the energy load control technology of ACPI standards-based PC IS suggested. AMI-based PC power-management system was constructed, Approximately 20% of operating a result of the test power consumption was reduced. Looking at the case of the United States, PC monitors from the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh was Sleep mode. As a result, the monitor on a, $ 20 for a year reduced energy costs. In GE(General Electronic), Approximately 75,000 PC's power setting time was Monitor Off :15 minutes/ Hard Drives Off 30 minutes/ System Standby 30 minutes/ Hibernation mode 2 hours. 1 year, electric bill was $ 2.5 million savings and 3 years electric bill was $ 6.5 million savings. Measuring energy usage data, using the measured data, electric energy management technology is not. Platform development to measure energy usage for Individual energy-consuming equipment is urgently required.

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A Study on PSD System optimization from manual mode (수동 Mode에서 PSD System 최적화 연구)

  • Son Young-Jin;Min Kyung-Yun;Lee Kang-Won;Bang Yeun-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2004
  • The ascent and descent market screen door (PSD-Platform Screen Door) between the electromotive car which is in the process of operating from the subway ascent and descent market and the passenger it is an immediacy and crisis as the system which it intercepts currently the inside and outside of the country of course signal system automatic operation signal system (ATO) establishment is operated from the segment. Manual operation signal system (the ATS and the ATC) almost it is a condition which is wholly lacking from the segment. This year from second half of the year 2 line manual operation signal system (ATS). It established the shutting tightly elder brother and the railing elder brother in PSD system in segment 12 reverses and the death accident due to the passenger hurt accident which occurs from the subway. It prevented an energy curtailment in the same time when it raises air cooling efficiency, It gathered it restricted the underground space which is comfortable in the use citizen and and and service it did interface the electromotive car and PSD entrance and exit literature course from the manual operation segment to sleep technically optimizationt. It researched a minute dust diffusion.

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Design and Implementation of Farm Pest Animals Repelling System Based on Open Source (오픈소스 기반의 농작물 유해 야생동물 퇴치 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Woo, Chongho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2016
  • The damages on the crops by the wild animals such as wild boars and water deer are serious in rural areas these days. In this paper, a low-cost and adaptive system based on open source for sensing and repelling farm pest animals is proposed. The system contains the server which is Arduino Due connected with the wireless communication modules such as RF, Zigbee, and WiFi module, speaker, and so on. It also has the sensing modules and LED blinkers which communicates with the server by wireless modules. Once a detecting signal is transmitted to the server. The server is waked up from sleep mode and the repelling subsystems such as loud speaker and LED blinker(s) are activated to scare the unwanted animal away. The total system is managed by Android smartphone easily.

Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Cho, Seongsoo;Shrestha, Bhanu;Shrestha, Surendra;Lee, Jong-Yong;Hong, Suck-Joo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • Sensor nodes depend on batteries for energy source in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) is a representative cluster-based routing protocol designed to ensure energy use efficiency whereas the virtual cluster exchange routing (VCR) information only with its closest node to build a network. In this paper, a protocol scheme was proposed wherein member nodes are designed to compare the currently sensed data with the previously sensed one and to switch to sleep mode when a match is achieved. The design is to help improve the transmission energy efficiency too.

A Modified PTW Wakeup Scheme for Performance Enhancement in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 성능향상을 위한 수정된 PTW Wakeup 구조)

  • Kim Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1380-1385
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    • 2006
  • A Pipelined Tone Wakeup(PTW) scheme(1) was proposed to support energy saving and end-to-end delay for sensor networks by providing an asynchronous wakeup pipeline to overlap the wakeup procedures with the packet transmission. But the scheme uses two radios and assumes error-free environments. In this paper, we propose a modified PTW scheme for wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme is based on the PTW. The difference is that next hop information will be included in the ack packet from receiver node to sender node, So all the other neighbor nodes can stay in sleep mode long enough to save energy. Also ore get enhanced delay performance.

Power-Efficient Patching Scheme for Mobile VOD Environments (모바일 VOD 환경에서 에너지 소비를 고려한 효율적인 패칭 기법)

  • Jung, Ey-Suk;Choi, Chang-Yeol;Choi, Hwang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1264-1267
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    • 2007
  • 무선 환경에서 모바일 기기의 전력소모를 줄이는 것은 매우 중요하다. 특히 VOD 서비스 시 지속적으로 WNIC를 사용하여 전력소모가 많은 것은 VOD 서비스에 큰 제약 조건이 되고 있다. 따라서 제안된 PSBC (Patching Scheme based Bursty Communication) 기법은 VOD 서비스 중 모바일 기기의 전력 소모량을 줄이고, 네트워크가 혼잡상태로 빠질 확률을 줄이기 위해 제안 되었다. 서버의 전송량을 줄이기 위해 패칭 기법을 이용하고, 클라이언트의 전력소모를 줄이기 위해 Bursty communication 기법을 활용하게 된다. 제안된 PSBC 기법은 일반적인 VOD 서비스에 비해 50~80%정도 증가된 sleep-mode로 동작함을 성능분석에서 보인다.

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Self-Power Gating Technique For Low Power Asynchronous Circuit

  • Mai, Kim-Ngan Thi;Vo, Huan Minh
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.548-557
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, Asynchronous Self-Power Gating technique (ASPG) is used to reduce consumption power in asynchronous digital watch application. The power gating control signal is automatically generated by internal system operation characteristics instead of using replica circuit delay or four-phase handshaking protocol. Isolation cell is designed to insert it between power gating domain and normal operation domain. By using self-power gating circuit, asynchronous digital watch application consumes very low power and maintains data during sleep mode. The comparison results show the proposed ASPG technique saves leakage power up to 40.47% and delay time is reduced to 71% compared to the conventional circuit.

A Survey of Energy Efficiency Optimization in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Abdulkafi, Ayad A.;Kiong, Tiong S.;Sileh, Ibrahim K.;Chieng, David;Ghaleb, Abdulaziz
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.462-483
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    • 2016
  • The research on optimization of cellular network's energy efficiency (EE) towards environmental and economic sustainability has attracted increasing attention recently. In this survey, we discuss the opportunities, trends and challenges of this challenging topic. Two major contributions are presented namely 1) survey of proposed energy efficiency metrics; 2) survey of proposed energy efficient solutions. We provide a broad overview of the state of-the-art energy efficient methods covering base station (BS) hardware design, network planning and deployment, and network management and operation stages. In order to further understand how EE is assessed and improved through the heterogeneous network (HetNet), BS's energy-awareness and several typical HetNet deployment scenarios such as macrocell-microcell and macrocell-picocell are presented. The analysis of different HetNet deployment scenarios gives insights towards a successful deployment of energy efficient cellular networks.

CoAP-based Reliable Message Transmission Scheme in IoT Environments

  • Youn, Joosang;Choi, Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose reliable message transmission scheme based on CoAP, considering the constrained feature of IoT device, such as low power, the limited memory size and low computing capacity. Recently, the various kinds of application protocol has been studied to support IoT environments. In particular, CoAP protocol was developed as application protocol for IoT at the IETF core WG. However, because CoAP protocol is deigned to be used in constrained node, this protocol uses UDP at transport layer. Thus, data loss may occur frequently in network congestion environments. The proposed scheme, in this paper, is to overcome the problem of frequent data loss with low overhead. Also it includes the function which is to minimize the data loss in sleep mode of IoT device.

Module and Application to Prevent Cell Phone Use While Driving (운전 중 휴대폰 사용 방지 모듈 및 애플리케이션)

  • Kang, Hyeon-Ah;Lee, In-Jeong;Lee, Yoon-Ho;Jeon, Joo-Hyeon;Choi, Won Geun;Joo, Moon G.
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have developed a module that prevents a driver from using mobile phone while driving. The module is equipped with a vibration sensor to determine if the vehicle is running, a BLE module to transmit the status of the module and a speaker to transmit audible/unaudible sound to the mobile terminal where GUI application is installed. If the vehicle is judged to be moving, the application is activated and the touch function of the mobile phone is blocked. Other data are also transmitted depending on the state of the module, which informs forced module removal, battery failure, or sleep mode of the module.