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Local Adaptability of Buckwheat Species in Luang Prabang Region, Lao P.D.R

  • Briatia, Xoxiong;Lee, Myung-Heon;Hong, Soon-Kwan;Sung, In-Je;Chang, Kwang-Jin;Park, Byoung-Jae;Park, Cheol-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2012
  • The potential cultivation of buckwheat species in Luang Prabang region, Lao PDR where the species has not been naturally grown and not traditionally utilized was studied to introduce buckwheat as a new agricultural material, especially for food and medicine. The growth of Tartary buckwheat species was higher than common buckwheat showing 2.3 fold of plant height compared to common buckwheat. Number of flower per plant in Tartary buckwheat (731) was three fold higher than common buckwheat (244). Dry weight per plant was respectively 1.7 g in Suwon No. 1, 2.6 g in Suwon No. 2, and 1.4 g in KW45. The rate average of seed setting was similar between common buckwheat (41 to 46 %) and Tartary buckwheat (44%). Total seed yield of Tartary buckwheat (184 kg/10 a) in 10a could be estimated to be higher than that of common buckwheat (108 kg/10 a).

Magnetic field detector using inductively coupled SRR and simple loop antenna (SRR과 단순한 루프안테나를 유도 결합시킨 자기장 검출기)

  • Lee, Wang-Joo;Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ho;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2008
  • A magnetic field detector as a potential MRI receiver is proposed. The proposed device is composed of SRR(split ring resonator) which is a kind of LC resonator first introduced as a negative permeability material and a simple loop antenna. The proposed device showed similar degree of performance to commercial one with a simpler circuit.

Growth of new piezoelectric single crystals by the czochralski method (Czochralki법에 의한 신압전단결정의 성장)

  • An, Jin-Ho;Joo, Kyung;Jung, Yong-Sun;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2000
  • Langasite (LGS) is a material hoped to meet needs required of new base materials for future communication devices (e.g.SAW filters). In this study, synthesis of new materials was pursued by developing new compounds with the host structure of Langasite in hopes to obtain materials with improved characteristics; compounds including $La_3$$Ta_{0.5}$$Ga_{5.5}$$O_{14}$(LTG)and $La_3$$Nb_{0.25}$$Ta_{0.25}$$Ga_{5.5}$$O_{14}$(LNTG) were synthesized by solid state reactions. Characteristics of the compound synthesized in question were determined. The single crystals of Langasite-type were grown using the Czochralski method. The growth conditions for LTG and LNTG were studied and were found to be similar to those of LGS. The growth characteristics of LNTG were observed by studying etch pit formation density along the crystal length.

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Effect of Similar Metal Weld & Preemptive Weld Overlay On Residual Stress of Repair Weldment In Surge Nozzle (고리 원전 밀림관 노즐의 동종용접과 예방용접 Overlay가 보수용접 잔류응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Chang-Young;Song, Tae-Kwang;Shim, Kwang-Bo;Kim, Ji-Soo;Kim, Yun-Jae;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 2009
  • Welding residual stress is occurred after welding process. Tensile residual stress is one factor of PWSCC. Repair welding usually happened during the manufacturing welding process. Repair welds cause strong tensile residual stress. In PWR, Repair weldments made by Alloy 82/182 is susceptible to PWSCC caused by tensile stress, material and environment. Therefore, mitigation of welding residual stress in weldments is important for reliable operating. PWOL is one of the methods for mitigation and verified for over twenty years. In this paper, residual stress distribution of repaired weldments and the effect of PWOL on mitigation is examined for surge nozzle.

Evaluation of Teaching English Intonation through Native Utterances with Exaggerated Intonation (억양이 과장된 원어민 발화를 통한 영어 억양 교육과 평가)

  • Yoon, Kyu-Chul
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the viability of employing the intonation exaggeration technique proposed in [4] in teaching English prosody to university students. Fifty-six female university students, twenty-two in a control group and the other thirty-four in an experimental group, participated in a teaching experiment as part of their regular coursework for a five-and-a-half week period. For the study material of the experimental group, a set of utterances was synthesized whose intonation contours had been exaggerated whereas the control group was given the same set without any intonation modification. Recordings from both before and after the teaching experiment were made and one sentence set was chosen for analysis. The parameters analyzed were the pitch range, words containing the highest and lowest pitch points, and the 3-dimensional comparison of the three prosodic features [2]. An AXB and subjective rating test were also performed along with a qualitative screening of the individual intonation contours. The results showed that the experimental group performed slightly better in that their intonation contour was more similar to that of the model native speaker's utterance. This appears to suggest that the intonation exaggeration technique can be employed in teaching English prosody to students.

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A Study on the Ancient Excavated Clothing in Xinjiang (新疆의 古代 出土服飾에 관한 硏究)

  • 김용문
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 1996
  • The Purpose of this study is to analyze the clothing excavated in Xinjinag, concerned with the study of clothing culture in Central Asia. The results are as follows : A headwear is a corn hat or round hat, the material is field, fur or woolen textiles. For hair accessories, feathers or wooden pins were used. The corn hats of the Scythians and the Huns also had same design and did not change even after being influenced from the culture of Han Dynasty. A woman's hair styles was many strips of braid, a man's hair style was a braid or a topknot. Regarding the clothing, a woman wore pull-over type and a man wore caftan for a jacket. Both a man and a woman wore widened coat and trousers as well as felt socks and leather boots, and longer socks than boots are the characteristics of the clothing of nomadic horsemen. The textiles was mainly wool, but silk was used for coats, socks and gloves in high society imported from China through the Silk Road after the 2nd century B.C. Compared with Korea clothing, a corn hat, widened coat, trousers and leather boots are similar with those of Koguryo. The influence of western culture is shown in a man's short hair, animal design, W1-Kum, a woman's pull-over type and a round neckline.

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Clinical Characteristics of Subacute Necrotizing Lymphadenitis in Pediatrics (소아에서의 아급성 괴사성 림프절염의 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2000
  • Background:Subacute necrotizing lymphadenitis or Kikuchi's disease is unknown ethiology and self-limiting process. This disease predominantly affects young women age but rarely affects pediatrics, and usually manifests as lymphadenopathy and fever. Even though this disease is self-limited, benign process, many cases are misidentified as malignant lymphoma. The purpose of this study is to report the clinicopathologic finding, radiological finding and many labolatory test and to compare with characteristics of adult patients in this disease. Meterial and Methods:We reviewed 27 pediarics patients with subacute necrotizing lymphadenitis by excision biopsy or fineneedle aspiration cytology.Result:The most common symptomes were palpation of cervical lymh node(88.9%) and fever(66.7%). The common site of the involvement was cervical lymph node. The multiple involvement was 93% and bilateral involvement was 59%. Leukopenia(52%) and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rates(93%) appeared in abnormal laboratory data. Microscopically, the characteristic finding was the wide area of florid nuclear dusts engulfed by histiocytes and well-circumscrbed area with eosinophilic fibrinoid material. There was a striking degree ofkaryorrhexis and an absence of granulocyte with paucity of plasma cell. All patients recovered with the conservative treatment and there was no specific complication and recurrence. Conclusion : We reviewed pediatric patients with this disease. Characteristics of this disease inpediatric patients were similar to adult patients.

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Analysis of axisymmetric extrusion through curved dies by using the method of weighted residuals (가중잔류항법을 이용한 곡면금형의 축대칭 전방압출해석)

  • 조종래;양동열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 1987
  • The paper is concerned with the analysis of axisymmetric forward extrusion by using the method of weighted residuals. In the method of weighted residuals, the flow function and the stress functions are assumed so as to cover the global control volume. The derived stress and strain components are used to formulate a constitutive equation in the error form, so that the error is minimized to determine the stress and strain components. The method of least squares is then chosen for the minimization of errors. The distribution of stresses and strains and the forming load are determined for the workhardening material considering the frictional effect at the die surface. The computed results are very similar to those obtained by the finite element method. The method is simpler in application and requires less computational time than the finite element method. Experiments are carried out for aluminum and steel specimens using curved dies. It is found that the experimental observation is mostly in agreement with the computed results by the method of weighted residuals.

Fashion Design Study by Whole Cut Way (Whole cut에 의한 패션디자인 연구)

  • Park, You Shin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2015
  • Environmentally-friendly whole-cut designs can minimize carbon dioxide emissions which are harmful to the earth, and reduce energy, labor force and time in cutting or sewing clothes. The design and way of wearing clothing will be investigated by classifying whole-cut clothing appearing in the history of costume and past traditional outfits such as Drapery, a Pancho, Tunic, or Loincloth. According to the results from the analysis of whole-cut methods applied in design, they were classified as follows: whole-cut, utilizing square-panels as is, pleats, smoking, lip band, origami, cutting way, and subtraction-cutting whole-cut design. The whole-cut design utilizing square panel as it is can minimize the waste of energy and material but can also maximize the possibility of circulation by recycling. In utilizing an all square panel, it broke away from the existing whole-cut in the western pattern, namely, the pattern of clothes clinging to the body, and was found to have new aesthetic value with a new approach. Due to the whole-cut method having a restriction in the use of dart and line cutting in its designing process, there were only designs that did not show the body line, such as designs clinging to the body. Therefore we developed a design similar to those that cling to the body by whole-cut, In addition, the work produced was with high efficiency and variability, which produces simple designs but can be worn in a variety of ways.

A Study on the Structural Characteristic of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Reinforced Steel Fiber (강섬유 혼입 순환골재 콘크리트의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sup;Shin, Yong-Seok;Park, Young-Bai;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a sample was fabricated according to the recycled aggregate replacement level(0%, 30%, 60%), and the steel fiber mixing status in order to use recycled aggregate as a concrete alternative coarse aggregate, and then the materials and structural characteristics of recycled aggregate and steel fiber which impacted the reinforced concrete were analyzed. A conclusion was derived as follows. After considering the results of various material experiments and mock-up test, when a flexural strength and a ductility factor is increased and the replacement level is increased through mixing the steel fiber with the recycled aggregate concrete, the ductility and flexural strength reduction seems to be inhibited by adding the steel fiber. Also, it is indicated that the recycled aggregate has almost-similar compressive strength, tensile strength flexural strength and ductility capacity to the concrete which using the general gone even though the steel fiber is used and the replacement level is increased to 30%. Accordingly, the reinforced concrete frame using the steel fiber mixture and recycled aggregate seems to apply to the actual structure.