• Title/Summary/Keyword: signal control scheme

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Design of a Stable Adaptive Controllor in the Presence of Disturbance (외란 투입시 안정한 적응 제어기 설계)

  • 천희영;박귀태;박승엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1986
  • The adaptive control of a plant in the presence of disturbance is considered. In sevral papers, it was shown that bounded disturbance made the basic adaptive scheme unstable. For achieving robust stability in adaptive control system in the presence of disturbance, the pureintegration in the adaptive law is limited by means of an additional feedback term. In this paper, the suggested adaptive control law has property that the output error converges to zero whether the disturbance exist or not, without the priori knowledge. The adaptive controller suggested assure the boundness of all signal in the overall system. Finally, computer simulation show the effectiveness of the suggested adaptive control law.

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Implementation of Inverter Systems for DC Power Regeneration

  • Kim Kyung-Won;Yoon In-Sic;Seo Young-Min;Hong Soon-Chan;Yoon Duck-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with implementation of inverter systems for DC power regeneration, which can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply in substations for traction systems. From the viewpoint of both power capacity and switching losses, a three-phase square-wave inverter system is adopted. To control the regenerated power, the magnitude and phase of fundamental output voltages should be appropriately controlled in spite of the variation of input DC voltage. Inverters are operated with modified a-conduction mode to fix the potential of each arm. The overall system consists of the line-to-line voltage and line current sensors, an actual power calculator using d-q transformation method, a complex power controller with PI control scheme, a gating signal generator for modified $\alpha-conduction\;mode\;with\;\delta\;and\;\alpha$, a DPLL for frequency followup, and power circuit.

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A study on the Robust Control Cain Selection Scheme of a High-Speed/High-Accuracy position Control System using Taguchi Method (다꾸지 방법을 이용한 고속/정밀 위치제어시스템의 강인한 제어게인 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 신호준;채호철;윤석찬;장진희;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a robust PID controller design process for the wire bonder head assembly. For the modeling elements, the system is divided into electrical system, magnetic system, and mechanical system. Each system is modeled by using the bond graph method. The PID controller is used for high speed/high accuracy position control of the wire bonder assembly. The Taguchi method is used to evaluate the more robust PID gain combinations than conventional one. This study makes use of an L18 array with three parameters varied on three levels. Computer simulations and experimental results show that the designed PID controller provides more improved signal to noise ratio and reduced sensitivity than the conventional PID controller.

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Single-phase Active Power Filter Based on Rotating Reference Frame Method for Harmonics Compensation

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new control method of single-phase active power filter (APF) for the compensation of harmonic current components in nonlinear loads. To facilitate the possibility of complex calculation for harmonic current detection of the single phase, a single-phase system that has two phases was constructed by including an imaginary second-phase giving time delay to the load current. The imaginary phase, which lagged the load current T/4 (Here T is the fundamental cycle) is used in the conventional method. But in this proposed method, the new signal as the second phase is delayed by the filter. Because this control method is applied to a single-phase system, an instantaneous calculation was developed by using the rotating reference frames synchronized to source-frequency rather than by applying instantaneous reactive power theory that uses the conventional fixed reference frames. The control scheme of single-phase APF for the current source with R-L loads is applied to a laboratory prototype to verify the proposed control method.

Sliding mode control based on neural network for the vibration reduction of flexible structures

  • Huang, Yong-An;Deng, Zi-Chen;Li, Wen-Cheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.377-392
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    • 2007
  • A discrete sliding mode control (SMC) method based on hybrid model of neural network and nominal model is proposed to reduce the vibration of flexible structures, which is a robust active controller developed by using a sliding manifold approach. Since the thick boundary layer will reduce the virtue of SMC, the multilayer feed-forward neural network is adopted to model the uncertainty part. The neural network is trained by Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation. The design objective of the sliding mode surface is based on the quadratic optimal cost function. In course of running, the input signal of SMC come from the hybrid model of the nominal model and the neural network. The simulation shows that the proposed control scheme is very effective for large uncertainty systems.

Markovian EWMA Control Chart for Several Correlated Quality Characteristics

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1045-1053
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    • 2003
  • Markovian EWMA control chart for simultaneously monitoring mean vector of the several correlated quality characteristics is investigated. Properties of multivariate Shewhart chart and EWMA chart are evaluated for matched FSI (fixed sampling interval) and VSI(variable sampling interval) scheme. We obtained VSI EWMA chart is more efficient than Shewhart chart for small or moderate shifts. And, we obtained stablized numerical results with Markov chain method when the number of transient state is greater than 100.

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A Novel Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier Using Single Current Sensor

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Kweon, Taeg-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Kie
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier using only single current sensor in DC link. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase current from the DC link current is given. The states of the rectifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a novel current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for a three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified with the experimental results.

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High Precision Pressure Control of a Pneumatic Chamber using a Hybrid Fuzzy PID Controller

  • Liu, Hao;Lee, Jae-Cheon;Li, Bao-Ren
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • A hybrid fuzzy PID controller for a pneumatic chamber is proposed in this paper. First, a mathematical model of a pneumatic pressure servocontrol system was developed where separate implementations of a PID controller and a fuzzy controller were made. The experimental results using a step input signal revealed that the PID controller accurately controlled the steady-state pressure but did not robustly handle parameter variations in the system while the fuzzy controller provided a fast rise time and low overshoot of the pressure in the system. In order to attain the advantages of both the fuzzy and PID controllers, a hybrid control scheme was developed. The experimental results show that the hybrid fuzzy PID controller proposed in this study does indeed possess the advantages of both PID and fuzzy controllers. Hence, it can be concluded that the hybrid fuzzy PID controller is suited for high-precision control of pressure in a pneumatic chamber.

Speed Field orient control of permanent magnet linear motor according to determination of system rate. (직선형 영구 자석 동기 모터의 시스템 정격 선정에 따른 속도 제어 특성)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Jang, Won-Bum;Yang, Moon-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1273-1275
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents design of speed control system for slot less iron-cored PM linear synchronous motor using space vector PWM. the design must be considered by the useable limits of the DC link voltage and dynamic operating rage as well as the characteristics of design parameters in a point of system. Therefore, in this paper, the permissible operating range of manufactured motor by determination of rate speed and rate thrust according to switching scheme of DC link voltage are offered. The vector control requires information about rotor position. And we can need to the Hall sensor for sampling current. In order to agree with this purpose, Digital Signal Processor(TMS320F240x) developed for implementation of a speed Field Oriented Control.

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A Study on the New Active Tilt Control Systems for Improving Passenger′s Feeling of Ground Vehicles in Urban Area (도시형 지상 차량의 승차감 향상을 위한 새로운 능동형 기울임 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 소상균;변기식
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2001
  • To reduce the traffic congestion and parking problems in urban areas tall and narrow vehicles have interested as a means to increase the utilization of existing freeways and parking facilities. The stability problem for those narrow vehicles which might be caused can be reduced by tilting the body toward the inside of the turn. The Direct Tilt Control(DTC) system and the Steering Tilt Control(STC) system have been proposed for those narrow vehicles. In this paper, as one of the performance improvement for that kind of vehicle a new control system to use the merits of both the DTC system and the STC system is proposed. Because two different control systems fight each other, the switching control scheme is applied as a means to prevent fighting. Also, the method in order to achieve the smoothly changed control system when the system is switched from the DTC to the STC or from the STC to the DTC, the appropriate type of control gain is designed.

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