• Title/Summary/Keyword: ship design

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Safety analysis and design of full balanced hoist vertical shiplifts

  • Liao, Lekang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.311-327
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    • 2014
  • The safety relating to leakage of water and pitch instability of ship chambers of the full balanced hoist vertical shiplifts has been the focus of adoption of the type of vertical shiplifts. This paper aims to remove the doubts through theoretical and engineering researches. The leakage and pitch stability of ship chambers of full balanced hoist vertical ship lifts are investigated on the basis of theoretical analysis and exploration of engineering measures. Regarding the issue of leakage of ship chambers, a mathematical model on leaking process is built and corresponding formula and coping measures are obtained which can be applied in control program of ship lifts by linking with monitoring. The concept of safety grade is put forward to seek the best technical and economic index and the corresponding technical measures are for different grades of ship lift is suggested. For the issue of pitch instability, a methodology of combining theoretical deduction and summary of achievements of design and operation of the type of the full balanced hoist shiplifts is adopted, and the formula for design about pitch stability of ship chambers is derived.

Optimization of Early-phase Ship Design using Set-Based Design and Genetic Algorithm (집합기반설계와 유전자알고리즘을 이용한 초기단계 함정설계 최적화)

  • Park, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2019
  • The system-based approach is needed to select an optimal mix of weapon systems and ship platform among a variety of design alternatives with the uncertainties of the initial required operational capability. In the early-phase design, which included a feasibility study and concept design, it is possible to cause problems when a review of the operational concept, database development, and systematic design are not done, thereby producing uncertain and unstable requirements. To select the best solution without trial-and-error, the U.S. navy has applied the set-based method for the early-phase design of a new ship-to-shore connector. The ship synthesis model plays an important role in applying the set-based method, but only a few countries possess this model and have prohibited this model from being transferred to other countries. This paper suggests a set-based method using a genetic algorithm and decision-making theory through benchmarking existing ship data. The algorithm was verified using the DDG-51 class ship synthesis model to optimize the weapon system design, which has been released for research purposes.

Study on three-dimensional numerical simulation of shell and tube heat exchanger of the surface ship under marine conditions

  • Yi Liao;Qi Cai;Shaopeng He;Mingjun Wang;Hongguang Xiao;Zili Gong;Cong Wang;Zhen Jia;Tangtao Feng;Suizheng Qiu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1233-1243
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    • 2023
  • Shell-and-tube heat exchanger (STHX) is widely used by virtue of its simple structure and high reliability, especially in a space-constrained surface ship. For the STHX of the surface ship, roll, pitch and other motion of the ship will affect the heat transfer performance, resistance characteristics and structural strength of the heat exchanger. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out numerical simulation research on three-dimensional thermal hydraulic characteristics of surface ship STHX under the marine conditions. In this paper, the numerical simulation of marine shell and tube heat exchanger of surface ship was carried out using the porous media model. Firstly, the mathematical physical model and numerical method are validated based on the experimental data of a marine engine cooling water shell and tube heat exchanger. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results. The prediction errors of pressure drop and heat transfer are less than 10% and 1% respectively. The effect of marine conditions on the heat transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger is investigated by introducing the additional force model of marine condition to evaluate the effect of different motion parameters on the heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger. This study could provide a reference for the optimization of marine heat exchanger design.

A Study on the Relations between the Form and Space in Cruise Ships (크루즈선박의 형태와 공간에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Lyangsoun;Lee, Hanseok
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the form and space of superstructure and to present the characteristics of design innovation and space planning in cruise ships. The exterior design styling and interior space design are induced on the important design concept in cruise ships. The scale and structural daring of the past mega ship and next generation concept is being injected into the current cruise ship design.

Development of Internet based Ship Technical Information Management System (인터넷 기반의 선박 기술정보 관리시스템 개발)

  • Lee S.-S.;Lee J.-K.;Park B. J,;Kim S.-Y.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, Internet based ship technical information management system has been developed as a means to accumulate, manage, share and utilize various distributed applications and information used for ship design and building. The information managed in the system are data from whole life cycle including concept design, basic design, detailed design, construction, operation and maintenance. In addition, using the developed system, integrated system framework is also proposed to integrate applications and database in concurrent engineering environment.

Study on the Automatic Hull-form Optimal Design of Container Carriers Using HOTCONTAINER (HOTCONTAINER를 사용한 컨테이너선의 선형 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hee Jong Choi;Hyoun Mo Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the research contents and results related to the automation of the hull-form optimal design of container ships are summarized. A container ship is a ship that generally operates near Froude number of 0.26. To implement hull-form optimal design automation for ships operating at this speed, an optimization algorithm, a hull-form change algorithm, a ship performance prediction algorithm, an automation algorithm, and an iterative calculation technique were applied to develop a numerical analysis computer program that enables hull-form optimal design automation of the container ship, and it was named HOTCONTAINER. In this study, a sensitivity analysis algorithm was developed and applied to appropriately set design variables for hull-form optimal design. To understand the reliability and real ship applicability of the developed algorithm, a numerical analysis was performed on KCS(KRISO Container Ship), a container ship that has been studied in various ways worldwide. Consequently, the optimal ship was derived, and the wave resistance, wave pattern, and wave height of the target and optimal ship were compared. In conclusion, compared the target ship, the optimal ship a 47.63% decrease in wave resistance, and the displacement and wet surface area decreased by 0.50% and 0.39%, respectively.

Development of Doubler Design System for Ship Plate Members Subjected to In-plane Shear and Biaxial Compressive Loads (면내 전단하중과 양축압축하중을 받는 선박 판부재의 이중판 설계시스템 개발)

  • Ham, Juh-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2017
  • A design system for doubler reinforcement of the ship plate members subjected to in-plane shear and biaxial compressive loads was developed. This design system of doubler reinforcement on ship plate members established by design supporting system and this system was based on the buckling evaluation process of ship plate members for these in-plane loads. Each design parameters were suggested by equations as the form of influence coefficients for the doubler reinforcement subjected to the various in-plane loads including shear load. Strength of doubler plate member reinforced on the plate member could be suggested by the equivalent flat plate thickness after the consideration of corelation equations in the design system of doubler reinforcement. Level of strength recovery of ship plate members for these in-plane loads according to the local reinforcement by doubler could be suggested by use of this design system in the initial repair design stage of shipyards.

A Study on the Damage Safety Assessment in Ship Design Stage (선박설계단계에서 손상안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kon;Choi, Jin;Park, Beom-Jin;Kang, Hee-Jin;Lim, Seok-Nam
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2009
  • Recently ship safety regulations are being reinforced to improve maritime safety and to prevent maritime pollution by International Maritime Organization. It means that the regulation is becoming more proactive rather than reactive. In the mean time, design philosophy is also moving from rule based design to performance and simulation based design. In this paper, a study on practical application of the damage safety assessment system is carried out. The damage stability and the survivability of a cargo ship that was designed based on current regulation is investigated using performance based design tools in order to improve the safety of the design and verify the performance of the developed damage safety assessment system. To do this, damage scenarios is established and the characteristics and geometry the cargo ship is modeled. A new design alternative is proposed with small change in the internal arrangement based on safety evaluation results of the current design.

Integration of Ship Outfitting BOM with Lifecycle Stages (선박 의장 BOM을 Lifecycle을 고려한 BOM 통합 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Seok;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Min;Lee, Kwang;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2011
  • Generally, BOM (Bill of Material) means a part list which is needed to manufacture or assemble a product or part. During manufacturing processes, BOM is inevitably required for most of enterprise processes such as design, procurement, production planning/control, resource planning, and financial works. Every manufacturing industry uses many kinds of BOM's that are adjusted to the requirement of functions of their work division. Moreover, BOM evolves in different forms according to the product development phases such as conceptual design; function design, detail design, and production design because it is necessary to use different product structures to keep product data generated throughout the lifecycle of a product. This includes all data and information related to the all the product development phases. Shipbuilding works also are processed and controlled based on BOM. However, effective maintenance of ship outfitting BOM data is getting difficult as the amount and complexity of data have increased due to variety and long lifecycle of ship. For the effective management of outfitting BOM data, two aspects must be considered. One is how to classify numerous BOMs type and the others how to display BOMs. So this study suggests a method to classify BOM types and propose two categories - Structure BOM, Display BOM. Base on this result, we propose the integrated ship outfitting BOMs model and analysis outfitting BOMs.

Consideration of the Structural Strength of High Speed Aluminum Planning Boat Plate Member (고속 경구조선 알루미늄 판부재의 구조강도 고찰)

  • Ham, Juh-Hyeok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2008
  • In order to establish a design guide for the bottom plate structure of a 4.3 ton aluminum planning boat, the feasibilities of bottom plate scantling of the ship are investigated based on the results of structural strength analysis and a simple equation and evaluation system are developed for initial structural design purposes. This study consists of 5 steps: First, the background, necessity, and purpose of this study are explained briefly, Second, the principal dimensions of this ship, the position of the considered bottom plate members and material characteristics are introduced. Third, the equivalent design pressure concept is introduced and evaluated based on experience and experimental data. Fourth, the strength of bottom plate members are examined using elasto-plastic nonlinear structural analysis, and response levels and several boundary conditions are reviewed based on the analysis results. Finally, in order to suggest design guides in respect to the ship's structural design, a simple design equation and evaluation system for bottom plate members are suggested for boats in the 4.3 ton aluminumboat range through the introduction of safety factorsbased on the ultimate design pressure concept.