• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape characteristic

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A Study on Characteristic of the Dynamic Component in Drilling (드릴가공에 있어서 동적성분의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Eon-Chan;Ye, Gyoo-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1991
  • This study was carried out to investigate the characteristic of dynamic component in drilling. Materials used were carbon steel, brass and cast iron, and the drills used were high speed steel drill and cemented carbide. The cutting resistance generated in drilling was detected with the aid of piez0-electric tool dynamometer which has an excellent frequency response, and then the magnitude and shape of dynamic component and its frequency component as well were analyuzed. After a thorough study of interrelationship, the obtained results are as follows; 1) The shape of torque and thrust of the early drilling are different. 2) The shapes of dynamic component can be classified into four kinds. 3) Torque is related to frequency more closely than thrust. 4) As cutting speed increased, dynamic component increased. 5) Chipping took place continuously, and its size decreased as cutting proceeded.

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An Experimental Study on the Vibrational Characteristics of the Rotor Blade with Fiber Reinforced Plastics (복합재료 FRP로 제작된 Rotor Blade 진동특성 분석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Son, C.Y.;Byun, H.I.;Paik, J.S.;Shin, J.Y.;Lee, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is that investigates the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S(Wind turbine System) and carries out the evaluation analysis during operating W.T.S. To investigate the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S, the experiments to measure vibration of the blade from the attached accelerometer on the flap and edge section of the blade that is one of the most important elements of dynamic characteristic of W.T.S are performed. Natural frequency and mode shape are calculated with commercial program (ANSYS) using the measured vibration acceleration that receives the signal with F.F.T Analyzer from the accelerometer. For validation of these experiments, the finite element analysis is performed with commercial F.E.M program (ANSYS) on the basis of the natural frequency and mode shape. The results indicate that experimental values have good agreements with the finite element analysis.

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Envelope Generation for Freeform Objects (자유 곡면체의 엔벨롭 생성)

  • 송수창;김재정
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2001
  • Swept volume is the sweeping region of moving objects. It is used in various applications such as interference detection in assembly design, visualization of manipulator motions in robotics, simulation of the volume removal by a cutter in NC machining. The shape of swept volume is defined by the envelope, which is determined by the boundary of moving objects and its direction of motion. In order to implement the generation of swept volume, researchers have taken much effort to develop the techniques how to generate the envelope. However, their results are confined to envelope generated only in simple shape objects, such as polyhedra or quadric surfaces. This study provided the envelope generation algorithm of NURBS objects. Characteristic points were obtained by applying the geometric conditions of envelope to NURBS equations, and then characteristic curves were created by means of interpolating those points. Silhouette edges were determined in the following procedures. First, two adjacent surfaces which have the same edge were found from B-Rep data. Then, by taking the scalar product of velocity vector of a point on that edge with each normal vector on two surfaces, silhouette edges were discriminated. Finally, envelope was generated along moving direction in the form of ruled surfaces by using both the partial information between initial and final position of objects affecting envelope along with characteristic curves and silhouette edge. Since this developed algorithm can be applied not only to NURBS objects but also to their Boolean objects, it can be used effectively in various applications.

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The comfort evaluation and analysis of the urban rail vehicle (도시철도차량 시트의 안락성 평가 및 분석)

  • Goo, Jae-Kwang;Suh, Woo-Sung;Choi, Se-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2007
  • In order to solve the problem of traffic holdups and environmental pollution(contamination), several metropolises are operating the subway and many local government plans hereafter the light rail vehicle operation and it is in the process of preparing. This point of time, it need to evaluate the comfortable characteristic of the seat which is closely connected with passenger and it should be reflected to the product design through the data analysis. The methods of the comfortable characteristic evaluation should be considered to various methods from physical factor to psychological factor. Among these, the most universal and possible quantitative measurement estimate through 'Body pressure measurement system'. From this paper, it was measured the body pressure of the subway seat which is in the process of operating in a domestic and it will be compared and analyzed the material & seat shape, so we evaluated the comfortable characteristic of the short-distance transportation railway vehicle. It was operated the man and woman who belongs in standard shape of Korean, we compared and analyzed the Peak position where the body pressure is visible and body pressure spread out.

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An Experimental Study on the Vibrational Characteristics of the Rotor Blade with Fiber Reinforced Plastics (복합재료 FRP로 제작된 Rotor Blade 진동특성 분석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Paik, J.S.;Lee, K.S.;Park, J.V.;Lee, J.T.;Son, C.Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11 s.104
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    • pp.1232-1240
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is that investigates the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S (wind turbine system) and carries out the evaluation analysis during operating W.T.S. To investigate the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S, the experiments to measure vibration of the blade from the attached accelerometer on the flap and edge section of the blade that is one of the most important elements of dynamic characteristic of W.T.S are performed. Natural frequency and mode shape are calculated with commercial program ( ANSYS) using the measured vibration acceleration that receives the signal with F.F.T Analyzer from the accelerometer For validation of these experiments, the finite element analysis is performed with commercial F.E.M program (ANSYS) on the basis of the natural frequency and mode shape. The results indicate that experimental values have good agreements with the finite element analysis.

A Study of Partial Discharge RF Sensor for wide band with Cavity (캐버티를 갖는 광대역 부분방전 RF 센서 연구)

  • Rhee, Seung-Yeop;Cho, Ki-Ryang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the narrow-band characteristic, which is the disadvantage of the existing the PD sensor, was improved by transforming the sensor shape into a trapezoidal shape to improve the characteristics of the dipole-shaped conventional PD(Patial Discharge) sensor. In addition, by applying a cavity structure, which is a structure that can fundamentally block the electromagnetic wave signal from the outside as it is used for an external sensor, it is a partial discharge sensor that takes advantage of the structural advantages of low cost and convenience of installation. As a result of the experiment, it was shown that there is a broadband characteristic of about 70.5%(1.59~3.32GHz) at the center frequency of 2.45GHz, and the broadband characteristic was confirmed.

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Possible Earthquake Time History Shape Occurring in a Target Fault Using Pseudo-Basis Function (유사기저함수를 사용한 대상 단층에서 발생 가능 지진파 형태 사이의 관계 표현 방법 개발 및 포항 단층과 경주 단층 발생 지진에의 적용)

  • Park, Hyung Choon;Oh, Hyun Ju
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2023
  • It is essential to determine a proper earthquake time history as a seismic load in a seismic design for a critical structure. In the code, a seismic load should satisfy a design response spectrum and include the characteristic of a target fault. The characteristic of a fault can be represented by a definition of a type of possible earthquake time history shape that occurred in a target fault. In this paper, the pseudo-basis function is proposed to be used to construct a specific type of earthquake, including the characteristic of a target fault. The pseudo-basis function is derived from analyzing the earthquake time history of specific fault harmonic wavelet transform. To show the feasibility of this method, the proposed method was applied to the faults causing the Gyeong-Ju ML5.8 and Pohang ML5.3 earthquakes.

A Study on the Elevation and Facade Design Factors of European Multistory-Housing (유럽 집합주택의 입면 디자인 요소에 관한 연구 - 1980년대 이후 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jun-Lae;Jun, Nam-Il
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2010
  • In the late twentieth century, the multistory housing has become the most preferred housing type. Moreover, in multistory housing design, not only interior design but also exterior design, uniqueness and characteristic have been added as significant factors in design to break simplicity and uniformity. The purpose of this study is to understand the tendency of the elevation design in Europe and to suggest the idea for elevation design for domestic. Also, each elements of elevation were analyzed through classification and schematization which categorized by its own characteristic. Design elements can be classified into three categories. They are corresponding with inner spaces, emphasizing visual expression of exterior material and texture, and presenting aesthetic factors of building shape. Those are named as the Spatial Externalization, the Visual Expression, and the Expression of Building Shape. In this frame nineteen elevations of sixteen different cases were analysed. As a result of case studies, it is clear that elevation designs were not standardized and each cases has its own characteristics. Also it showed how the each design elements can be coordinated as a total design and how they expressed identities of each housing. This study could contribute to motivate diversifying the design of multistory housing.

A Study on the Nonlinear Instability Behavior of Hybrid Structures(I) - Characteristic of Static In-Plane Torsional Buckling by Initial Shape Imperfection- (Hybrid 구조물의 비선형 불안정 거동에 관한 연구(I) -초기형상 불완전에 의한 정적 면내비틀림 좌굴 특성-)

  • Kim, Seung Deog;Son, Su Deok;Kim, Hyung Seok;Kang, Moon Myung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.587-597
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    • 2001
  • The structural system that discreterized continuous shells is frequently used to make dome-type structures and these structures show the unstable phenomena by snap-through or bifurcation when a load level reaches certain critical value. The characteristic structural behaviour of a cable dome shows a strong nonlinearity and very sensitive according to the initial imperfection. In this study the shape finding problem by applying initial tension stress is investigated and using this the unstable phenomena of perfectly shaped and initially imperfected shape model by external forces are examined to grasp the unstable behavior of cable dome using the Geiger-type model.

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The Effect of Pre-strain on Cyclic Deformation Characteristic of Ti-Ni Alloy (Ti-Ni합금의 반복변형특성에 미치는 pre-strain의 효과)

  • 박영철;조용배;허선철
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1995
  • In SMA(Shape Memory Alloy), the degradation by fatigue is one of the most important problems to be overcome, when SMA is used for robot-actuator materials. The actuator is operated repetitively for long time and its repeating operation develops the fatigue degradation of SMA. The fatigue degradation changes the transformation temperature and deformation behavior and results in inaccurate operation and deformation which results form repeating operation is to be investigated in advance and the scheme to resolve those problems have to be made for the design of actuator. In this paper, for the improvement of the fatigue degradation by repetive movement and better control of the correct movement by the stability of martensite transformation in the development of Robots actuator, Pre-strain(0, 1.5, 5, 8%) are loaded in the specimens and fatigue testing were carried out by the method of heating and cooling in direct condition. From the results of these experiments, the effect on pre-strain which affect the transformation characteristic and fatigue degradation phenomena were correctly investigated.

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