• Title/Summary/Keyword: shadowing

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VARIOUS SHADOWING PROPERTIES FOR TIME VARYING MAPS

  • Sarkooh, Javad Nazarian
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.481-506
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    • 2022
  • This paper is concerned with the study of various notions of shadowing of dynamical systems induced by a sequence of maps, so-called time varying maps, on a metric space. We define and study the shadowing, h-shadowing, limit shadowing, s-limit shadowing and exponential limit shadowing properties of these dynamical systems. We show that h-shadowing, limit shadowing and s-limit shadowing properties are conjugacy invariant. Also, we investigate the relationships between these notions of shadowing for time varying maps and examine the role that expansivity plays in shadowing properties of such dynamical systems. Specially, we prove some results linking s-limit shadowing property to limit shadowing property, and h-shadowing property to s-limit shadowing and limit shadowing properties. Moreover, under the assumption of expansivity, we show that the shadowing property implies the h-shadowing, s-limit shadowing and limit shadowing properties. Finally, it is proved that the uniformly contracting and uniformly expanding time varying maps exhibit the shadowing, limit shadowing, s-limit shadowing and exponential limit shadowing properties.

CONTINUOUS SHADOWING AND INVERSE SHADOWING FOR FLOWS

  • Lee, Keonhee;Lee, Manseob;Lee, Zoonhee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.297-310
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    • 2007
  • The notions of continuous shadowing and inverse shadowing for flows are introduced, and show that an expansive flow on a compact manifold with the shadowing property has the continuous shadowing property. Moreover it is proved that the continuous shadowing property implies the inverse shadowing property.

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DENSITY OF D-SHADOWING DYNAMICAL SYSTEM

  • Kim, J.M.;Kim, S.G.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we give the notion of the D-shadowing property, D-inverse shadowing property for dynamical systems. and investigate the density of D-shadowing dynamical systems and the D-inverse shadowing dynamical systems. Moreover we study some relationships between the D-shadowing property and other dynamical properties such as expansivity and topological stability.

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POSITIVELY EXPANSIVE MAPS AND THE LIMIT SHADOWING PROPERTIES

  • Sakai, Kazuhiro
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the notion of two-sided limit shadowing property is considered for a positively expansive open map. More precisely, let f be a positively expansive open map of a compact metric space X. It is proved that if f is topologically mixing, then it has the two-sided limit shadowing property. As a corollary, we have that if X is connected, then the notions of the two-sided limit shadowing property and the average-shadowing property are equivalent.

TOPOLOGICAL STABILITY OF INVERSE SHADOWING SYSTEMS

  • Lee, Keonhee;Lee, Joonhee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2000
  • The inverse shadowing property of a dynamical system is an "inverse" form of the shadowing property of the system. Recently, Kloeden and Ombach proved that if an expansive system on a compact manifold has the shadowing property then it has the inverse shadowing property. In this paper, we study topological stability of the inverse shadowing dynamical systems. In particular, we show that if an expansive system on a compact manifold has the inverse shadowing property then it is topologically stable, and so it has the shadowing property.

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Measures on Improving Korean Language Skills by Using Shadowing Techniques (섀도잉(shadowing)기법을 활용한 한국어 수업 방안)

  • Hyun, Nam Ji
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.49-72
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce an efficient measure in Korean language education for learners of Korean by applying shadowing techniques which focus on improving not only listening and speaking skills but also reading and writing skills. First of all, the study discusses about the definition of shadowing along with the effect of shadowing. The second part will be about examining the proposed method related to shadowing technique which is comprised of original shadowing techniques and other techniques transformed from the original. Thirdly, the paper will be discussing background information of the shadowing technique in previous researches and experiments using shadowing techniques in Korean language education. Finally, there will be an introduction of learning measures that apply to skill unification. Most of the previous researches of the shadowing technique were limited to a few students with only mid-to-high level learners while this method could cover up to a wide range of learners. The most effective way of learning a foreign language would firstly be the suggested method and the focus should be on repetition and practice of the learners.

ERGODIC SHADOWING, $\underline{d}$-SHADOWING AND EVENTUAL SHADOWING IN TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

  • Sonika, Akoijam;Khundrakpam Binod, Mangang
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.839-853
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    • 2022
  • We define the notions of ergodic shadowing property, $\underline{d}$-shadowing property and eventual shadowing property in terms of the topology of the phase space. Secondly we define these notions in terms of the compatible uniformity of the phase space. When the phase space is a compact Hausdorff space, we establish the equivalence of the corresponding definitions of the topological approach and the uniformity approach. In case the phase space is a compact metric space, the notions of ergodic shadowing property, $\underline{d}$-shadowing property and eventual shadowing property defined in terms of topology and uniformity are equivalent to their respective standard definitions.

WEAK INVERSE SHADOWING AND GENERICITY

  • Choi, Tae-Young;Kim, Sung-Sook;Lee, Keon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2006
  • We study the genericity of the first weak inverse shadowing property and the second weak inverse shadowing property in the space of homeomorphisms on a compact metric space, and show that every shift homeomorphism does not have the first weak inverse shadowing property but it has the second weak inverse shadowing property.

ON THE DENSITY OF VARIOUS SHADOWING PROPERTIES

  • Koo, Namjip;Tsegmid, Nyamdavaa
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.981-989
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we deal with some shadowing properties of discrete dynamical systems on a compact metric space via the density of subdynamical systems. Let $f:X{\rightarrow}X$ be a continuous map of a compact metric space X and A be an f-invariant dense subspace of X. We show that if $f{\mid}_A:A{\rightarrow}A$ has the periodic shadowing property, then f has the periodic shadowing property. Also, we show that f has the finite average shadowing property if and only if $f{\mid}_A$ has the finite average shadowing property.

ON STRONG EXPONENTIAL LIMIT SHADOWING PROPERTY

  • Darabi, Ali
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.1249-1258
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we show that the strong exponential limit shadowing property (SELmSP, for short), which has been recently introduced, exists on a neighborhood of a hyperbolic set of a diffeomorphism. We also prove that Ω-stable diffeomorphisms and 𝓛-hyperbolic homeomorphisms have this type of shadowing property. By giving examples, it is shown that this type of shadowing is different from the other shadowings, and the chain transitivity and chain mixing are not necessary for it. Furthermore, we extend this type of shadowing property to positively expansive maps with the shadowing property.