• Title/Summary/Keyword: separation analysis

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Study on the Analysis of Water-Soluble Dyes by Use of the Thin-Layer Chromatography. -1. Separation and Identification of Xanthene Dyes- (Thin-Layer chromatcgraphy에 의한 수용성 색소의 분석에 관한 고찰 -1. Xanthene 계 색소의 분리 및 대안-)

  • 구성회;이성호
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1975
  • For analysis of Xanthene dyes according to the developing solvent and adsorbent was applied to Thin-layer chromatography with silicagel and cellulose plate. Silicagel chromato-plate used were prepared under different condition of activation. Using eight developing solvent, the influence of the condition for activation upon the separation of Xanthene dyes was investigated. The results are shown in Table 3. Methyl ethyl ketone+Acetone+$H_2O$ (10:0.1:0.4) mixture and n-butanol+Ammonia water (4:1) mixture gave clear separation for Xanthene dyes, including Fluorescein, Erythrosine Rhodamin B, Eosine, Rose bengale, phloxine and Acid red those Rf values decrease in the described ordor. Methyl ethyl ketone+Acetone+$H_2O$ (10:0.1:0.4) was applied to two adsorbents which were purchased from different manufactures. The results of Chromatograms are obtained Figure 6.

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On the Use of TRIZ Tools: Focusing on the Application Cases in S Company (트리즈 도구별 활용도 분석: S사의 적용사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyeon;Yeo, Hyung-Seok;Park, Young-Taek
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2017
  • In this study, more than 2,500 cases using TRIZ methodology for 10 years from 2006 to 2016 in S company were analyzed to identify which TRIZ tools have been used for solving field problems. In the previous studies, some attempts were made to analyze the utilization of TRIZ tools, but all of them were based on very limited surveys or cases. The results of this study show that 40 inventive principles were most used, followed by separation principles, standard solutions, trimming, modeling using little people, patterns of evolution, ARIZ and Effects. In addition, detailed analysis were performed for widely used tools such as 40 inventive principles, separation principles, standard solutions, etc. The analysis would be a useful guide for the study and application of TRIZ tools in industry.

Separation Effect Analysis for Rainfall Data (강우자료의 분리효과)

  • 김양수;허준행
    • Water for future
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1993
  • This study focuses on the separation effect analysis of rainfall data for 2-parameter log-normal, 3-parameter log-normal, type-extreme value, 2-parameter gamma, 3-parameter gamma, log-Pearson type-III, and general extreme value distribution functions. Difference in the relationship between the mean and standard deviation of skewness for historical data and relations derived from 7 distribution functions are analyzed suing the Monte Carlo experiment. The results show that rainfall data has the separation effect for 6 distribution functions except 3-parameter gamma distribution function.

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Comparison for the variable step-size FDICA with BSS algorithm in reverberant condition (반향환경에서의 가변 적응 상수를 이용한 FDICA와 여러 BSS 알고리즘과의 비교)

  • Park Keun-Soo;Park Jang-Sik;Son Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a variable step size parameter method in frequency domain ICA (FDICA). The FDICA and the temporal analysis (TA) algorithm are experimented for blind source separation (BSS). This paper will compare the separation qualities of these two algorithms in various reverberation environments. Furthermore, it is shown that the proposed technique has the better separation performance than those of two methods especially in recorded data.

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Isolation of Listeria monocytogenes by Immunomagnetic Separation and Atomic Force Microscopy

  • Mercanolu, Birce;Aykut, S.;Ergun, M.Ali;Tan, Erdal
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2003
  • Listeria monocytogenes is a pathogen of major concern to the food industry and the potential cause of severe infections such as listeriosis. Early detection of this foodborne pathogen is important in order to eliminate its potential hazards. So, immunomagnetic separation (IMS) has been suggested as a means of reducing the total analysis time and for improving the sensitivity of detection. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been used for measuring the topographic properties of sample surfaces at nanometer scale. In this study, we used AFM to confirm both the sensitivity and the specificity of IMS. Regarding AFM analysis, the length and the width of the bacteria, which were in agreement with literature values, were found to be 2.993 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and 0.837 $\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively. As a result, AFM helped us both characterize and measure the bacterial and bead structures.

Nonlinear Earthquake Response Analysis of 2-D Underground Structures with Soil-Structure Interaction Including Separation and Sliding at Interface (지반-구조물 상호작용계의 경계면에서 미끄러짐과 분리현상을 고려한 이차원 지하구조물의 비선형 지진응답해석)

  • 최준성;이종세;김재민
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2002
  • The paper presents an effective analytical method for SSI systems which can have separation or sliding at the soil-structure interface. The method is based on a hybrid approach which combines a linear SSI code KIESSI-2D in frequency domain with a commercial finite element package ANSYS to obtain nonlinear dynamic responses in time domain. The method is applied to a 2-D underground box structure which experiences separation and sliding at the soil-structure interface. Material nonlinearity of the concrete structure is also included in the analysis. Effects of the interface conditions are examined and some critical factors affecting the seismic performance of underground structures are identified.

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Transient state Analysis at domestic electric power system separation (국내 계통분리 상정시 과도 상태 분석)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Jang, B.T.;Cho, K.B.;Oh, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2003
  • In the rower systems of Korea, there is little chance of the separation of power systems as well as a blackout due to the large disturbance. However, that possibility shouldn't be ignored, and always exists. In this paper, we present the results of the analysis of transient stabilities for the case of contingencies of power systems separation in the isolated power systems where the regional concentration of supply and demand exists.

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A Numerical Study on the Flow Characteristics of Kitchen Hood System (주방용 후드시스템의 유동특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lim Kyung-Bin;Lee Kwang-Sub;Lee Chang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2006
  • This study aims deriving analysis the flow characteristic of kitchen hood system with using 3-D numerical analysis method and improving the system to expel pollutes more efficiently. This system is applied with $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model and using incompressibility viscosity flow range and boundary condition which are related to Bossinesq approximation following density variation in control volume. To understand the flow characteristics of four models, this study only focuses on velocity field, temperature field, and concentration field varying with followings whether separation plate is set or not and the shapes of separation plates. The quantity of air, speed of exhaust fan and temperature and concentration of heating source are concerned as constant values.

Analysis of Color Uniformity of White LED Lens Packages for Direct-lit LCD Backlight Applications

  • Joo, Byung-Yun;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.506-512
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the color separation issue of wide-spreading white LEDs has attracted attention due to their wide applicability as light sources in direct-lit LCD backlights. These wide-spreading LED packages usually consist of LED chips, a color-conversion phosphor layer, and a light-shaping lens. The technical aspect of this color issue was related to a method for balancing the yellow spectral component emitting from phosphors with respect to the blue one from the LED chip as a function of viewing angle. In this study, we suggested an approach for carrying out quantitative analysis for the color separation problem occurring in wide-spreading LED packages by optical simulation. In addition, the effect of an internal scattering layer on the color uniformity was investigated, which may be considered as a potential solution for this problem.

Psychometric Properties of the Vocational Ability Scale in Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities

  • Park, Eun-Young
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the psychometric properties of the vocational ability scale used in the 8th Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled in Korea by using the Rasch model. The sample data was collected from 398 individuals with intellectual disabilities. Item fitness, item difficulty, the appropriateness of the rating scale, and the separation index of the vocational ability scale were evaluated. All 15 items show an appropriate fitness level. The analysis of item difficulty indicate that modifications are required. Specifically, the need for the addition of less difficult question items is identified. The use of a 5-point rating scale is shown to decrease the test difficulty in terms of clarity and readability when appropriate and a 4-point modification is also determined as appropriate. With respect to the outcomes of the analysis, the person separation reliability value and separation index are high, and the reliability of the items is also high.