• 제목/요약/키워드: seakeeping

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Parametric Modeling and Shape Optimization of Offshore Structures

  • Birk, Lothar
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents an optimization system which integrates a parametric design tool, 3D diffraction-radiation analysis and hydrodynamic performance assessment based on short and long term wave statistics. Controlled by formal optimization strategies the system is able to design offshore structure hulls with superior seakeeping qualities. The parametric modeling tool enables the designer to specify the geometric characteristics of the design from displacement over principal dimensions down to local shape properties. The computer generates the hull form and passes it on to the hydrodynamic analysis, which computes response amplitude operators (RAOs) for forces and motions. Combining the RAOs with short and long-term wave statistics provides a realistic assessment of the quality of the design. The optimization algorithm changes selected shape parameters in order to minimize forces and motions, thus increasing availability and safety of the system. Constraints ensure that only feasible designs with sufficient stability in operation and survival condition are generated. As an example the optimization study of a semisubmersible is discussed. It illustrates how offshore structures can be optimized for a specific target area of operation.

A Survey: application of geometric modeling techniques to ship modeling and design

  • Ko, Kwang-Hee
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2010
  • In this study, geometric modeling techniques and their application to ship modeling and design are presented. Traditionally the hull shape is defined by using curves called the lines and various necessary computations are performed based on the discrete points obtained from the lines. However, some applications find difficulty in using the lines such as seakeeping analysis, which requires the computation of wetted part that is changing dynamically over time. To overcome such a problem and increase accuracy and efficiency in computation, two essential geometric modeling techniques, surface modeling and surface-to-surface intersection, are introduced and their application to ship modeling and analysis including hydrostatic computation, slamming and seakeeping analyses is presented.

선박의 적화 상태별 종합내항성능지표에 의한 항해 안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Navigational Safety Using the Integrated Seakeeping Performance Index under Loading Conditions of a Ship)

  • 김순갑;김정만;공길영
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1998
  • Generally, the navigational safety of a ship under various loading conditions is evaluated by a loading manual. However, the loading manual handles only statical factors such as weight and buoyancy of ship without including any wave conditions. Practically ship's safety is much concerned with the occurrences on the rough sea as propeller racing, rolling, deck wetness, vertical acceleration, lateral acceleration, slamming and so on. The purpose of this paper is to present a synthetic and practical evaluation method of navigational safety using the integrated seakeeping performance index(ISPI) under loading conditions of ship in seaways. The method is calculated by means of the ISPI by measuring only vertical acceleration. Judgement of dangerousness is carried out for four lading conditions : homogeneous full loaded, half loaded, heavy ballast loaded, and normal ballast loaded conditions. In developing the practical evaluation system of navigational safety, it is useful to solve the difficulties in measuring factors by sensors. And by applying the evaluation diagrames, navigators are able to avoid dangerousness by keeping away of the danger encountering angle of wave direction which the diagram shows.

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Verification and validation of ShipMo3D ship motion predictions in the time and frequency domains

  • Mctaggart, Kevin A.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2011
  • This paper compares frequency domain and time domain predictions from the ShipMo3D ship motion library with observed motions from model tests and sea trials. ShipMo3D evaluates hull radiation and diffraction forces using the frequency domain Green function for zero forward speed, which is a suitable approach for ships travelling at moderate speed (e.g., Froude numbers up to 0.4). Numerical predictions give generally good agreement with experiments. Frequency domain and linear time domain predictions are almost identical. Evaluation of nonlinear buoyancy and incident wave forces using the instantaneous wetted hull surface gives no improvement in numerical predictions. Consistent prediction of roll motions remains a challenge for seakeeping codes due to the associated viscous effects.

2m급 모형선용 자유항주시스템 개발 (Development of Free Running System for 2m-class Ship Models)

  • 신현경;김민성
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a free running system, which is developed recently for a 2m-class ship models, will be introduced. For the remote control of hardware, GUI of software packages was developed using Visual Basic 6.0, and Host PC with Positioning Board manages Servo drive. Then the drive operates propeller and rudder. Its control performance will be shown. Also its adaptability to the resistance, manoeuverability and seakeeping model tests will be considered through the installation on a KTTC standard ship model from MOERI.

고속어선의 저항 및 핏칭 개선장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the development of resistance and pitching improving device for high speed fishing vessel)

  • 이귀주;오훈택
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1997
  • In the design of high speed fishing vessel, its hull form has to be decided from a view point of resistance and propulsion performance without negelction of seakeeping characteristics. In spite of many efforts, the performance improvement by hull form itself has its limitations, specially for high speed craft. In this paper, the development of performance of resistance and seakeeping improving appendage for high speed planing hull on behalft of the hull form of fishing vessel has been introduced. The developed appendage verified its effectiveness in the full scale test.

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불안정 운동을 동반한 파랑관통형 고속활주선의 운동성능 개선을 위한 부가물 부착효과에 대한 수치해석 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Effect of the Side and Stern Appendage for Improving Seakeeping Performance for Wave-Piercing High-Speed Planing Craft Accompanied by Instability Motion)

  • 김상원;이경우;서광철;이동건;박근홍
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2017년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.16-16
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    • 2017
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Model test and numerical simulation of OC3 spar type floating offshore wind turbine

  • Ahn, Hyeon-Jeong;Shin, Hyunkyoung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, the study on Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) is being performed globally. Dozens of numerical simulation tools have been developed for designing FOWTs and simulating their performances in combined wave and wind environments. On the other hand, model tests are still required to verify the results obtained from numerical simulation tools. To predict seakeeping performance of the OC3-Hywind platform, a OC3 spar model moored by a 3-leg catenary spread mooring system with a delta connection was built with a 1/128 scale ratio. The model tests were carried out for various sea states, including rotating rotor effect with wind in the Ocean Engineering Wide Tank, University Of Ulsan (UOU). The model test results are compared with the numerical simulations by UOU in-house code and FAST.

선박의 내항성능평가기술에 의한 사고원인 분석 (Analysis of Marine Accidents appling the Seakeeping Performance Technology)

  • 공길영;김순갑;김영두;정창현
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2010
  • 국제해사기구(IMO)는 해양 사고의 예방 및 원인 분석을 목적으로 선박에 항해기록장치 (VDR)의 설치를 의무화하였다. 그러나 해양 사고의 약 10%를 차지하고 있는 전복 좌초 침몰 사고의 경우 기존의 VDR 기록 데이터로는 사고 원인 분석에 한계가 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 기존의 VDR에 기록되어져야 하는 IMO 권고 기록 데이터 이외에 내항성능 평가에 필요한 선체 상하가속도를 VDR의 추가 기록 데이터로 채택하여 선박의 항해위험도를 평가함으로써 전복 침몰 사고에 대한 정량적인 원인 분석에 적용하고자 한다.

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