• Title/Summary/Keyword: science-based industries

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Creative Industries in Germany - Recent Development and the Role of Science and Technology Parks

  • Gruehn, Dietwald
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2014
  • The paper deals with the emergence of creative industries in Germany in the last decade and points out the recent development of creative industries at examples from different sub-segments. Recent national and regional policies are reflected and the importance of creative industries in relation to other economic branches will be discussed. Key factors for the development of creative industries are highlighted based on a literature review and a compilation of several empirical research studies. The paper points out the role of Science & Technology Parks for the development and further development of creative industries, based on German experiences. Finally, the conclusion deals with some ideas to facilitate the impact of Science and Technology Parks on creative industries in Germany.

Comparison of Impacts on Economy between Agri-proccesing Industries and Other Industries (농산물가공산업과 타산업과의 경제적 효과 비교(충남북지역 사례업체를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Chul Ho;Lee, Young Hee
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2000
  • For implementing this study, three agri-proccesing industries and other three counterpart industries which are located in Chungnam and Chungbuk provinces were selected based on the sizes such as large, medium and small scales. And then analyzing the direct income like wage incomes, indirect incomes derived from sales of the raw materials concerned and the derived incomes from consumer's expenditures were carried out by applying the income multiplier model based on the 6 industries sampled. According to the positive evaluation results on the agri-proccesing industries, it was verified that agri-proccesing industries have more influences on rural economy than other industries. Therefore the agri-proccesing industries have so greatly contributed to improving rural economy. On account of the above facts, the agri-proccesing industries have to be promoted and grown even though the management difficulties of the industries.

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A Study on the Improvement of Small & Medium Company A Point Example of Kangwon do (중소기업 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 -강원도 중소기업을 중심으로-)

  • 이덕수;박노국
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2001
  • It is reported that, admitting some of the Small and Medium Industries in Korea have world-wide up-to-date technology, but technical competitiveness of most of Industries is approximately 43% that of advanced countries. A research has been carried out to evaluate technical competitiveness of the Small and Medium Industries in Kangwon Province based on the objective standards. It is identified that competitiveness of technology is higher in general while capability of technical development is relatively lower.

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Discovering locally customized and future promising industries using patent analysis : Centered on the Case of Busan city (특허 분석을 통한 지역맞춤형 미래유망산업 발굴 및 도출에 관한 연구 : 부산 지역 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woo;Shim, We;Kwon, Oh-Jin;Noh, Kyung-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest methodology for local governments when discovering locally customized future promising industries with regard to policies of central government, regional competencies, and industrial promising. Firstly, key industries by region specified in '5-years regional industrial development master plan(2014)' were utilized. Secondly, science and technology competency by region was calculated with analyzing patent data in each key industries. Thirdly, industrial promising was verified by calculating Knowledge Stock and Activity Index based on measuring industry-IPC linkage. Based on the methodology proposed above, case study(case of Busan city) was done. Finally, 7 core industries and 94 candidates of future promising industries were extracted on the basis of 5 digit of KSIC subdivision. The methodology is expected to contribute local governments to establish evidence-based, efficient, and future-oriented local R&D roadmapping.

A Comparative Study on Deepfake Detection using Gray Channel Analysis (Gray 채널 분석을 사용한 딥페이크 탐지 성능 비교 연구)

  • Son, Seok Bin;Jo, Hee Hyeon;Kang, Hee Yoon;Lee, Byung Gul;Lee, Youn Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1224-1241
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    • 2021
  • Recent development of deep learning techniques for image generation has led to straightforward generation of sophisticated deepfakes. However, as a result, privacy violations through deepfakes has also became increased. To solve this issue, a number of techniques for deepfake detection have been proposed, which are mainly focused on RGB channel-based analysis. Although existing studies have suggested the effectiveness of other color model-based analysis (i.e., Grayscale), their effectiveness has not been quantitatively validated yet. Thus, in this paper, we compare the effectiveness of Grayscale channel-based analysis with RGB channel-based analysis in deepfake detection. Based on the selected CNN-based models and deepfake datasets, we measured the performance of each color model-based analysis in terms of accuracy and time. The evaluation results confirmed that Grayscale channel-based analysis performs better than RGB-channel analysis in several cases.

A Study on the Decision Making Method for Prospective Industry/Occupation and Qualification (미래 유망 산업/직업 그리고 자격 예측을 위한 의사결정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Park;Jung, Byung-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, many countries have strived to promote prospective industries and occupations at the national level under the global circumstances such as green growth, job creation and so on. For this reason, the decision making method for qualifications foresight which will be available for the mentioned category-prospective industry and occupation- is required for it's feasibility. Pilot surveys on future workforce demand and promotion policies on service industries which are selected as a prospective industry or occupation by government parties were conducted through this research. Based on them, available qualifications-including not only national(skill) qualification but also private qualification- which can be created for prospective industries and occupations related to green growth and job creation were predicted. On the other hand, observing the change of service industry, occupation and qualification abroad, this research attempts to present the decision making method for verifying the decision' validity on qualification in Korean service industry and related occupation. Applying multicriteria decision making, a preference was examined for checking the validity of the created qualifications by prospective service industries and occupations in both sides-experts and laypeople. Based on it's result, the research was conducted regarding a validity of new qualifications in prospective industries and occupations.

A Study on major nations and Koea's FTA policy (주요국의 통상정책과 한국의 FTA 정책방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jongkwon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.415-438
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    • 2004
  • This dissertation is assumed to continuously occur adjustment cost on present investment. So, I derived from time-nonseparable production-based CAPM and tested the performance of model through data. I also compared time-nonseparable production-based CAPM with time-separable production-based CAPM and CCAPM, CAPM through testifying the performance of model. At the part of applied application, I estimated time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas. The data of Korea consists of 320 listed companies on Korea Stock Exchange (KOSPI) from first quarter 1987 to first quarter 2002. This data also is categorized by scale and industries. Additionally, I estimated time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas through 500 listed companies of New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) from first quarter 1973 to first quarter 2002. I observed the statistical significance of 230 firms by 320 companies in Korea. After that, I compared time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas by firms with time-separable production-based CAPM-betas and CCAPM-betas, CAPM-betas through individual firms. At empirical test, I found that estimated parameter of adjustment cost on time-nonseparable production-based CAPM by scale and industries in Korea had positive value and statistical significance, Moreover, this approach proved to resolve the underestimation of adjustment cost on time-separable production-based CAPM by scale and industries. I also found that the time-nonseparable PCAPM performed better than time-separable production-based CAPM and CCAPM, CAPM. The result from U.S data proved to have similarity to that of Korea. Specifically, I found that time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas by firms performed better than CAPM-betas on individual firms in Korea.

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Analysis of Corporate R&D Capability with Industrial's Innovation Trend (산업별 기술혁신패턴에 따른 기업의 R&D 역량 비교 연구)

  • Shon, Hee-Jeon;Park, Mun-Su
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyze the comparative advantage of industry innovation (R & D) activities. The method is that companies are classified suppliers dominated- industry, productionintensive industries and science-based industries, and data of Statistical analysis were collected HCCP (KRIVET). The result is that Tipping phenomena of science-based is apparent and suppliers dominated- industry is the lack of comparative advantage. The implications are as follows. suppliers dominated- industries that specialize in R & D capabilities, support R & D capability is required. Second, the policy in terms of support for R & BD (linking technology commercialization support innovation) should be strengthened. Third, SMEs in the leveling down of industry R & D capabilities should be supplemented.

Investigation into Methods for reducing Greenhouse Gas Emission in Paper Industry with Development of Greenhouse Gas Inventory (온실가스 인벤토리 구축을 통한 제지산업에서 온실가스 절감 방법론 조사)

  • Kim, Dong-Seop;Sung, Yong-Joo;Lee, Joon-Woo;Kim, Se-Bin;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2012
  • The reduction of greenhouse gas emission currently becomes more urgent task for Korean Industries, especially for the paper industries because of the new regulation based on the low carbon-green growth law. In order to reduce effectively the greenhouse gas emission, the development of greenhouse gas emission inventory has been widely considered as one of the basic processes and has been applied to many industries. In this study, the fundamental schemes and the cases of greenhouse gas inventories were investigated. Especially, the major considering units for paper industries were suggested to develope greenhouse emission inventory of paper industry.

The Technological Competitiveness Analysis of Aircraft-based Industries using Patent Information (특허정보를 활용한 항공기반산업의 기술경쟁력 분석)

  • Jung, Ha-Gyo;Whang, Kyu-Seung
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes the technological competitiveness of aircraft-based industries that are the basis for the development of aircraft industry in Korea. By performing expert interviews with industry specialists in the field of aircraft technology, the paper categorizes eight fields that are fundamental to the development of the aircraft industry. By analyzing patents of G7 countries and Korea made in the US from 1995 to 2006 we were able to identify the technological specificities and competencies of each country. RTA (Revealed Technology Advantage) index and CII (Current Impact Index) are used to examine the technological specificity and technological competence respectively. Finally, by introducing the TCI (Technological Competitiveness Index) the paper is able to consider both the quantitative level and the qualitative level of patents for each field in the aircraft industry. By analyzing the TCI, the paper concludes that Korea has high technological prowess centered around IT industries such as semi-conductors/ electronics component, communication appliances and consumer electronics. Also Korea is relatively competitive in the precision instruments industry.