• 제목/요약/키워드: scholarly information

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IT첨단산업클러스터 활성화방안 - 충북소프트웨어 산업을 중심으로 - (The Development Strategy of IT High-tech Industrial Cluster : with a Focus on the Chungbuk Software Industry)

  • 김상욱;권성택
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2006
  • 1980년대 이후 세계 각국은 실리콘밸리를 모방하려는 노력을 경쟁적으로 추구하고 있다. 우리나라에서도 '90년 이후 첨단산업 클러스터에 대한 논의가 대두 되었다. 이에 본 논 논문은 '클러스터'에 관한 선행연구들로부터 클러스터의 형성의 핵심요인들을 도출한 후 이를 기준으로 '충북지역의 SW 산업'의 클러스터 형성 정도를 조사하였다. 아울러 통계분석으로 얻은 주요인별 성숙도에 기초하여 해당 지역의 클러스터 형성 촉진 방안을 그 대안으로 제시하였다.

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Global Scenario of Open Access Publishing: A Decadal Analysis of Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) 2003-2012

  • Pandita, Ramesh;Ramesha, B.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2013
  • The present study aims to assess the growth of open access journals at a global level. The concept of Open Access (OA) publishing is being well received among academic circles and as a result we can see more and more scholarly content is being made these days available in open access format. The present study is simply an attempt to assess the trend and growth of open access journals during the last decade, viz. for the period 2003-2012, for which data has been retrieved from the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), which as of date hosts more than 9700 journals from 120 countries across the world covering major languages of the world. But keeping in view the period of our study the data has been retrieved as per our applicability, which as a result confines our study to 8453 journals only. The directory covers 18 main subject areas having 76 sub-disciplines, each having on average 118.53 journals. During the entire decade the number of countries which entered into OA publishing rose from 49 to 120 with a growth of 144%, and if this growth rate continues to be the same for the next five years, viz. by 2018, the world will turn into 100% open access. At the continental level Europe leads the tally by publishing a maximum of 3140 OA journals contributed by 43 countries across Europe, which again is the highest number from any continent.

웹 아카이브 OASIS의 현황에 관한 연구 (A Research on the OASIS, an Web Archive in Korea, Revisited)

  • 윤정옥
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.95-116
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구에서는 국립중앙도서관이 구축 운영하는 웹 아카이브인 OASIS 콘텐츠의 특성과 문제점을 살펴보았다. 2011년 5월 20일부터 6월 10일 사이 OASIS 웹사이트를 통해 제공되는 주제별 디렉토리에서 철학, 종교 등 5개 주제와 사회과학과 기술과학 소주제의 수집 웹사이트 55종 및 '최신 자료'와 '많이 본 자료' 리스트를 분석하였다. OASIS는 수집 콘텐츠의 주제 분포의 편중, 웹사이트 저작자/발행자 권위 및 학술적 가치의 근거 미약, 아카이빙 대상의 정의 부적합, 수집 및 이용 통계 처리의 모호성 등 문제점이 나타났고, 이에 대한 포괄적이며 체계적인 개선책 마련이 시급한 상황이다.

엣지 디바이스에서 객체 탐지를 위한 그룹별 어탠션 기반 경량 디코더 연구 (A group-wise attention based decoder for lightweight salient object detection on edge-devices)

  • 티엔투고;엠디 딜로와르 호씬;허의남
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2023
  • The recent scholarly focus has been directed towards the expeditious and accurate detection of salient objects, a task that poses considerable challenges for resource-limited edge devices due to the high computational demands of existing models. To mitigate this issue, some contemporary research has favored inference speed at the expense of accuracy. In an effort to reconcile the intrinsic trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency, we present novel model for salient object detection. Our model incorporate group-wise attentive module within the decoder of the encoder-decoder framework, with the aim of minimizing computational overhead while preserving detection accuracy. Additionally, the proposed architectural design employs attention mechanisms to generate boundary information and semantic features pertinent to the salient objects. Through various experimentation across five distinct datasets, we have empirically substantiated that our proposed models achieve performance metrics comparable to those of computationally intensive state-of-the-art models, yet with a marked reduction in computational complexity.

Sustaining the Use of Quantified-Self Technology: A Theoretical Extension and Empirical Test

  • Ayoung Suh
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.114-132
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    • 2018
  • Quantified-self technologies (QSTs) provide functions for users to collect, track, and monitor personal data for self-reflection and acquisition of self-knowledge. Although QSTs require prolonged use to reap the attendant benefits, many users stop using their devices or tracking within weeks or months. To address this issue, this study seeks to determine ways to sustain the use of QSTs. Combining motivational affordance theory with technology continuance theory, this study develops a theoretical model that accounts for an individual's continued intention to use a QST. Within the proposed model, unique QST affordances were identified as antecedents of individual motivation in relation to technology continuance, and their different roles in stimulating hedonic, utilitarian, and eudaimonic motivations were examined. The model was tested using data collected from 180 QST users. Results demonstrate that although utilitarian and eudaimonic motivations are complementary forces in determining continuance intention, hedonic motivation loses its predictive power in favor of eudaimonic motivation. Tracking, visualizing, and sharing affordances play different roles in elevating user motivations. The sharing affordance does not influence utilitarian and eudaimonic motivations, but it positively influences hedonic motivation. This research contributes to the literature on technology continuance by shifting scholarly attention from hedonic-utilitarian duality to eudaimonic motivation, characterized by meaning, self-growth, and pursuit of excellence.

학술논문의 참고문헌 자동매핑 방법에 관한 연구 (Study on Automatic Mapping Method for Reference of Scholarly Papers)

  • 한정민;장현철;김진현;예상준;김상균;김철;송미영
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.155-173
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    • 2010
  • 학문의 발전과 주제의 다양화로 인하여 각계의 연구자들은 자신에게 필요한 정보를 정확하게 찾을 필요성이 커지고 있다. 그리하여 본 논문에서는 효율적인 참고문헌 추출 방법으로 중복된 참고문헌을 비교 분석하여 자동으로 매핑해주는 시스템을 구축하고, 한의학 사전을 통한 한자의 오타를 교정할 수 있는 방법을 연구하였다. 이러한 방법을 적용함으로써 참고문헌의 중복입력과 한자오류를 개선할 수 있었다.

Beyond Categories: A Structural Analysis of the Social Representations of Information Users' Collective Perceptions on 'Relevance'

  • Ju, Boryung;O'Connor, Daniel O.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.16-35
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    • 2013
  • Relevance has a long history of scholarly investigation and discussion in information science. One of its notable concepts is that of 'user-based' relevance. The purpose of this study is to examine how users construct their perspective on the concept of relevance; to analyze what the constituent elements (facets) of relevance are, in terms of core-periphery status; and to compare the difference of constructions of two groups of users (information users vs. information professionals) as applied with a social representations theory perspective. Data were collected from 244 information users and 123 information professionals through use of a free word association method. Three methods were employed to analyze data: (1) content analysis was used to elicit 26 categories (facets) of the concept of relevance; (2) structural analysis of social representations was used to determine the core-periphery status of those facets in terms of coreness, sum of similarity, and weighted frequency; and, (3) maximum tree analysis was used to present and compare the differences between the two groups. Elicited categories in this study overlap with the ones from previous relevance studies, while the findings of a core-periphery analysis show that Topicality, User-needs, Reliability/Credibility, and Importance are configured as core concepts for the information user group, while Topicality, User-needs, Reliability/Credibility, and Currency are core concepts for the information professional group. Differences between the social representations of relevance revealed that Topicality was similar to User-needs and to Importance. Author is closely related to Title while Reliability/Credibility is linked with Currency. Easiness/Clarity is similar to Accuracy. Overall, information users and professionals function with a similar social collective of shared meanings for the concept of relevance. The overall findings identify the core and periphery concepts of relevance and their relationships in terms of coreness, similarity, and weighted frequency.

정보기술이 대학도서관의 경영관리에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Information Technology on Academic Library Management)

  • 윤희윤
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.89-114
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    • 2002
  • 대학도서관은 어느 관종보다 정보기술의 도입에 적극적이다. 그러나 국내 대학도서관의 경우, 특히 무비판적 수용에 따른 규모의 비경제성과 비효율적 관리에 따른 활용성의 저하가 경영관리의 최대 난제로 부상하고 있다. 대학도서관이 정보기술을 경영관리의 핵심요소로 상정하여 그 영향과 파장에서 배태되는 무수한 담론의 곡절과 고저를 평 면화하고 맹목적 수용의 예각을 둔화시키며 체계적 관리방안을 모색하지 않을 경우. 정체성의 심각한 훼손과 위상의 격하가 초래될 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 정보기술이 대학도서관의 경영관리(조직구조, 인력과 직무, 예산배정과 지출, 공간구조와 기능성, 장서패러다임, 이용자봉사)와 학술적 정체성에 미치는 영향을 분서하고 바람직한 수용자세와 관리방안을 모색하였다.

소수자의 정보빈곤과 도서관의 책무 (Information Poverty of Minorities and Responsibilities of Libraries in Korean Society)

  • 이제환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2019
  • 이 글의 목적은 한국사회에서 도서관이 정보와 교육 그리고 문화의 영역에서 사회적 소수자를 위한 필수적인 '공익 장치'로 거듭나기 위한 전략과 방안을 모색하는데 있다. 이를 위해 이 글은 먼저 한국사회에서 소수자와 정보빈곤이 갖는 보편적 의미에 주목하면서, 소수자의 정보빈곤에 관한 한국 학계의 문제인식과 대응방법 그리고 그 성과와 한계에 대해 논의한다. 이어서 논점을 한국 도서관계로 좁혀서, 소수자의 정보빈곤에 대한 한국 도서관계의 문제인식과 대응실태를 추적한다. 이 과정에서 한국 도서관계가 주목해온 소수자의 정체와 정보빈곤의 실체를 밝혀내고, 관련 학술연구와 도서관서비스의 성과와 한계 그리고 문제점에 대해 논의한다. 마지막 논의는 소수자 정책의 건강성을 회복하기 위한 한국 도서관계의 책무에 집중된다. 소수자 정책의 이론적 근거를 강화하기 위해 도서관학자들이 담당하여야 하는 책무와 실효적인 소수자서비스의 개발을 위해 도서관 현장의 사람들이 준수하여야 하는 원칙과 전략에 대한 제언이 포함된다.

An Investigation of the Awareness and Use of Open Access Initiative at the Federal Polytechnic, Offa, Kwara State, Nigeria

  • Issa, A.O.;Igwe, K.N.;Akangbe, B.R.;Aliyu, M.B.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the information environment of lecturers in Federal Polytechnic, Offa, Kwara State, Nigeria, in relation to their information seeking behavior, extent of use of the polytechnic library, perceptions of the resources and services of the library, level of awareness and extent of use of the open access model of scholarly communications, as well as the challenges of accessing and using information resources. It adopted the survey research method, using a questionnaire for data collection, while the descriptive statistics method was used to analyse the data, using tabular presentation and simple percentages. From a population of 280 lecturers for the study, a purposive sample of 164 was drawn. The findings showed that the lecturers' information needs are focused on online use; they hardly use the polytechnic library due to their perceptions of the resources and services of the library. They are, to a greater extent, aware of open access initiatives, but do not publish in open access outlets, while various challenges affect their access and use of information resources for teaching and research. A recommendation was made, among others, that the polytechnic management should pay more critical attention to the library especially in the areas of adequate, current and comprehensive collections on all the programmes of the institution, as well as the provision of wireless internet services on the campus through a public-private partnership arrangement.