• Title/Summary/Keyword: scheduling method

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A Study On Distributed Remote Lecture Contents for QoS Guarantee Streaming Service (QoS보장형 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 분산 원격강의 컨텐츠에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-jun;Ku, Ja-hyo;Leem, In-taek;Choi, Byung-do;Kim, Chong-gun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.4
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    • pp.603-614
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    • 2002
  • Delivery efficiency of e-learning media can be influenced by authoring processes. Generally, a moving picture recorded by video camera can be delivered to student by multimedia streaming service, using media server technology. A e-learning media authored by lecture authoring tool is played in a student application by download-based delivery system. Recently, some animation know-how are applied to author e-learning media by hand-operation. In this paper, we suggest a client-based streaming service for the e-leaning media consists of media files and integration data The lecture of e-learning media nay be divided into some time-based small blocks. Each blocks can be located distributed site. The student system gather those blocks by download-scheduling. This is a valid method for QoS guarantee streaming services. In addition to our study, lecturers can author composite e-learning media includes media files and dynamic web pages simply, The distributed e-learning media files of our study is managed by multi-author and updated rapidly.

An Optimization of the Planned Target Sequencing Problem Using Scheduling Method (스케줄링을 이용한 계획표적 사격순서의 최적화 방안)

  • Hwang, Won-Shik;Lee, Jae-Yeong
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2007
  • It is essential to give a fatal damage to the enemy force by using prompt and accurate fire in order to overcome the lack of artillery force. During the artillery fire operations, minimizing the firing time will secure the adapt ability in tactical operation. In this paper, we developed a mathematical model to schedule the artillery fire on the multiple targets to decrease total fire operation time. To design a program to describe a real firing situation, we consider many possible circumstances of changes such as commander's intention, firing constraints, target priority, and contingency plan to make a fire plan in an artillery unit. In order to work out the target sequencing problem, MIP is developed and the optimum solution is obtained by using ILOG OPL. If this analytical model is applied to a field artillery unit, it will improve the efficiency of the artillery fire force operations.

Modeling the WBS for a Large-Scale IS Development Project (대규모 정보시스템 개발 프로젝트를 위한 작업분담구조도의 모형화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.821-829
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    • 2000
  • Over the past decade, the topic of work breakdown structure (WBS) has gained an increasing amount of attention from information technology professionals as an effective tool for managing the complexity of a large-scale information system development project. It is a method for planning and controlling a large-scale information system development. A WBS provides the basis for project organization, cost estimation, task scheduling, and contract management. Based on the authors' practical experience, this paper discusses how to establish a specific WBS and some considerations for developing a well-defined WBS. The model of WBS suggested in this study will provide useful insight and guidelines for establishing the spec-ific WBS for a large-scale information systems development.

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Optimal Water Intake Scheduling for Water Treatment based on Linear Programming Method (선형계획법을 이용한 정수장 취수계획 최적화 방안의 적용성 분석)

  • Lee, Indoe;Jeong, Gimoon;Kang, Doosun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.402-402
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    • 2019
  • 최근 기후변화에 따른 용수사용량의 계절별 변화가 나타나고 있다. 따라서, 효율적인 용수 관리에 대한 관심은 배수지 및 송수 시스템의 운영을 넘어 정수장의 운영에서도 그 변화가 나타나고 있다. 수질관리 측면에 다소 집중되었던 정수장 운영의 중요도는 수량을 함께 관리하는 방향으로 변화할 것으로 전망되며, 따라서 취수 단계에서부터 용수 공급의 전 과정을 고려하는 지능형 정수장 관리시스템이 주목받고 있다. 상수도 공급을 위한 정수장의 운영은 크게 원수의 취수 및 도수, 정수처리, 정수된 용수의 저장, 배수 및 급수의 과정으로 구분할 수 있다. 이때, 원수의 취수와 도수, 정수처리 과정에는 상대적으로 긴 시간이 소요되므로, 정수장의 운영 관리자는 이러한 지연시간을 감안해서 배수지의 상태를 예측하여 취수계획을 결정해야 한다. 한편, 정수장 시설을 운영하기 위해서는 전력이 소모되며, 산업전력 단가는 시간대별 변동폭이 큰 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서, 정수장의 효율적인 운영을 위해서는 용수의 수요예측과 배수지 수위변동, 취수 및 정수설비의 규모 등을 고려하는 동시에, 전력 단가가 낮은 시간대에 설비를 집중적으로 운영할 수 있는 계획을 수립해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 선형계획법(Linear Programming, LP)을 이용하여, 수요예측을 바탕으로 장기취수계획을 수립하기 위한 방안을 세 가지로 구분하였으며, 각각의 장단점을 다음과 같이 예상하였다. 1) 24시간 간격으로 시간당 취수계획을 수립하는 최적화 방안, 2) 24시간의 시간당 취수계획을 1시간 간격으로 수립하는 실시간 최적화 방안, 3) 전체 모의기간 동안의 시간당 취수계획을 한번에 수립하는 최적화 방안. 24시간 간격 최적화는 수립 및 적용이 간단한 반면, 실시간 수요변화를 고려할 수 없어 단위시간(24시간) 후반부의 최적화 효율이 떨어지는 단점이 있다. 1시간 간격의 실시간 최적화는 수요변화를 가장 정확히 반영하는 반면, 최적화 수행 횟수가 증가하는 단점이 있다. 전체 모의기간 최적화는 장기 수요예측을 고려한 탄력적 취수계획을 수립하는 반면, 수요예측의 불확실성에 따른 오차 발생위험이 크다. 본 연구에서는 국내 H 정수장을 대상으로 각각의 최적 취수계획 수립 방안을 정수장 운영의 안정성, 탄력성, 경제성 등을 기준으로 비교, 분석하였다.

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Stochastic Real-time Demand Prediction for Building and Charging and Discharging Technique of ESS Based on Machine-Learning (머신러닝기반 확률론적 실시간 건물에너지 수요예측 및 BESS충방전 기법)

  • Yang, Seung Kwon;Song, Taek Ho
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2019
  • K-BEMS System was introduced to reduce peak load and to save total energy of the 120 buildings that KEPCO headquarter and branch offices use. K-BEMS system is composed of PV, battery, and hybrid PCS. In this system, ESS, PV, lighting is used to save building energy based on demand prediction. Currently, neural network technique for short past data is applied to demand prediction, and fixed scheduling method by operator for ESS charging/discharging is used. To enhance this system, KEPCO research institute has carried out this K-BEMS research project for 3 years since January 2016. As the result of this project, we developed new real-time highly reliable building demand prediction technique with error free and optimized automatic ESS charging/discharging technique. Through several field test, we can certify the developed algorithm performance successfully. So we will describe the details in this paper.

Infrared Estimation of Canopy Temperature as Crop Water Stress Indicator

  • Kim, Minyoung;Kim, Seounghee;Kim, Youngjin;Choi, Yonghun;Seo, Myungchul
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2015
  • Decision making by farmers regarding irrigation is critical for crop production. Therefore, the precision irrigation technique is very important to improve crop quality and yield. Recently, much attention has been given to remote sensing of crop canopy temperature as a crop water-stress indicator, because it is a scientifically based and easily applicable method even at field scales. This study monitored a series of time-variant canopy temperature of cucumber under three different irrigation treatments: under-irrigation (control), optimal-irrigation, and over-irrigation. The difference between canopy temperature ($T_c$) and air temperature ($T_a$), $T_c-T_a$, was calculated as an indicator of cucumber water stress. Vapor pressure deficit (VPD) was evaluated to define water stress on the basis of the temperature difference between leaf and air. The values of $T_c-T_a$ was negatively related to VPD; further, cucumber growth in the under- and over-irrigated fields showed water stress, in contrast to that grown in the optimally irrigated field. Thus, thermal infrared measurements could be useful for evaluating crop water status and play an important role in irrigation scheduling of agricultural crops.

Design and Performance Verification of L1 Adaptive Flight Control Law Considering the Change of Center of Gravity for Unmanned Tailless Aircraft (무인 무미익 항공기의 무게중심 변화를 고려한 L1 적응제어 비행제어 법칙 설계 및 성능 검증)

  • Ko, Dong-hyeon;Kang, Ji-soo;Choi, Keeyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2019
  • Tailless aircraft have advantages of low visibility compared to conventional aircraft, but drawback of poor stability as well which makes designing controller difficult. The controller design is more difficult, especially when the center of gravity moves due to store release or fuel consumption during flight. In this paper, an L1 adaptive controller is proposed as a way to overcome these problems. The reliability and performance of the controllers were verified by non-linear simulations. RPV Flying Quality Design criteria were used for design criteria. Using the simulation, it is shown that the adaptive controller maintains stability of the unmanned aircraft for sudden large change in the inertial properties. It is also shown that the calculation burden can be reduced when it is used with the gain scheduling method.

Data-driven Interactive Planning Methodology for EPC Plant Projects (EPC 플랜트 프로젝트의 초기 공정계획을 위한 통합 데이터 활용 방안)

  • Wang, Hankyeom;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2019
  • EPC plant projects are large and complex, requiring systematic working methodologies, accumulated data, and thorough planning through communications between the entities. In this study, the method of extracting the process planning information using asset data of the plant project and using it to present the initial process plan is presented through the concept of IAP(Interactive Planning). In order to carry out the effective IAP at the early stage of the project, this study extracted the schedule element information from the asset data, created the process plan for each work package, and applied it to the sample project case. Through the proposed IAP methodology, it is possible to promote the utilization of asset data, to identify schedule risks, and to develop countermeasures, which can form the basis for establishing the process management strategy to successfully complete the project.

What Factors Make the Delay of the Information System Project Implementation? (무엇이 정보시스템 프로젝트 일정을 지연시키는가?)

  • Seoung, Byung Ook;Park, Sang Cheol;Koh, Joon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2021
  • Large-scaled hospital information system projects are often delayed than originally planned. Regarding project management, it is necessary to examine main factors triggering the schedule delay and to analyze the causality of such delay. This study tries to find the delay factors and causal relationship between them based on the case of the hospital information system development project by using the grounded theory method. It turned out that 'unrealistic scheduling' affects overall schedule delays like domino phenomenon, and 'poor analysis of existing systems' leads to poor quality of work analysis while 'poor subsystem integrated interface' triggers poor design quality. This study found out the factors affecting the delay of a project, analyzing cause-and-effect relationships between them in the academic side. From the practical view, it shows a solution to minimize delays in the project schedule for each of SI companies, hospitals and project managers.

Implementation of a Travel Route Recommendation System Utilizing Daily Scheduling Templates

  • Kim, Hyeon Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2022
  • In relation to the travel itinerary recommendation service, which has recently become in high demand, our previous work introduces a method to quantify the popularity of places including tour spots, restaurants, and accommodations through social big data analysis, and to create a travel schedule based on the analysis results. On the other hand, the generated schedule was mainly composed of travel routes that connected tour spots with the shorted distance, and detailed schedule information including restaurants and accommodation information for each travel date was not provided. This paper presents an algorithm for constructing a detailed travel route using a scenario template in a travel schedule created based on social big data, and introduces a prototype system that implements it. The proposed system consists of modules such as place information collection, place-specific popularity score estimation, shortest travel rout generation, daily schedule organization, and UI visualization. Experiments conducted based on social reviews collected from 63,000 places in the Gyeongnam province proved effectiveness of the proposed system.