• Title/Summary/Keyword: scheduling management

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An Efficient Service Scheduling for Decrease Waiting Time Based on Internet VOD (인터넷 VOD 서비스에서 대기시간 감소를 위한 효율적인 사용자 스케줄링)

  • Choi, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2007
  • The waiting delays of internet VOD users are inevitable in this policy since the services are not taken immediately upon requests but upon every scheduling points. An inefficient management of such delays makes an unfair service to users and increases the possibility of higher reneging rates. This paper proposes an efficient service scheduling scheme which improves the average waiting time of users requests and reduces the starvation problem of users requesting less popular movies. Experimental results of simulations show that the proposed scheme improves about 20 percentage of average waiting time and reduces significantly the starving requesters comparing with those of conventional methods such as FCFS and MQL.

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A Flexible Branch and Bound Method for the Job Shop Scheduling Problem

  • Morikawa, Katsumi;Takahashi, Katsuhiko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the makespan minimization problem of job shops. The problem is known as one of hard problems to optimize, and therefore, many heuristic methods have been proposed by many researchers. The aim of this study is also to propose a heuristic scheduling method for the problem. However, the difference between the proposed method and many other heuristics is that the proposed method is based on depth-first branch and bound, and thus it is possible to find an optimal solution at least in principle. To accelerate the search, when a node is judged hopeless in the search tree, the proposed flexible branch and bound method can indicate a higher backtracking node. The unexplored nodes are stored and may be explored later to realize the strict optimization. Two methods are proposed to generate the backtracking point based on the critical path of the current best feasible schedule, and the minimum lower bound for the makespan in the unexplored sub-problems. Schedules are generated based on Giffler and Thompson's active schedule generation algorithm. Acceleration of the search by the flexible branch and bound is confirmed by numerical experiment.

Distributed Subchannel ON/OFF Scheduling by using Load Distribution for Cellular Femto Systems (셀룰러 펨토 시스템에서 부하 분산을 통한 분산적 부채널 ON/OFF 스케쥴링 기법)

  • Yoon, Kang-Jin;Kim, Young-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2012
  • In cellular femto systems, femto Base stations(f-BSs) can be installed unnecessarily and overcrowded in small areas. This will cause an interference problem and it can impact on the capacity, blocking probability, and coverage of femtocells in the shared channel systems. In this paper, we propose a load distribution scheme by using forced handover and probabilistic subchannel scheduling policy to resolve the problem. The proposed scheme operates in distributed manner though communication with neighboring f-BSs, and includes self-detection of overcrowded area and radio resource management based on measurements. We evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of average cell throughput and average throughput per users.

Design of Real Time Task Scheduling for Line Controller of Continuous Manufacturing Process Automation (연속 공정 자동화를 위한 라인 제어기에서의 실시간 작업 스케쥴링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Cho, Young-Jo;Lim, Mee-Seub;Park, Jung-Min;Choy, Ick;Lim, Jun-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an approach to the design of real time task scheduling for a line controller of continuous manufacturing process automation. The line controller has multiprocessor-based architecture with shared memory and is operated by firmware. This firmware contains menu-driven software supporting real-time database management and fuction-block control language. The multitasking line control processor performs the following three functions: 1) interprets the function block control language by virtue of shared memory in the database; 2) invokes an interupt service routine as required by external hardware; 3) detects errors and notifies the user. We propose real time task scheduling method.

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A Scheduling Problem to Minimize Weighted Completion Time in the Two-stage Assembly-type Flowshop (두 단계 조립시스템에서 총 가중완료시간을 최소화하는 일정계획문제)

  • Yoon, Sang Hum;Lee, Ik Sun;Lee, Jong Hyup
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers a scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted completion time in the two-stage assembly-type flowshop. The system is composed of multiple fabrication machines in the first stage and a final-assembly machine in the second stage. Each job consists of multiple components, each component is machined on the fabrication machine specified in advance. The manufactured components of each job are subsequently assembled into a final product on the final-assembly machine. The objective of this paper is to find the optimal schedule minimizing the total weighted completion time of jobs. Three lower bounds are derived and tested in a branch-and-bound (B&B) Procedure. Also, three heuristic algorithms are developed based on the greedy strategies. Computational results show that the proposed B&B procedure is more efficient than the previous work which has considered the same problem as this paper.

(User Service Scheduling for VOD Servers based on the Disk Partition policy) (파티션 디스크 VOD 서버를 위한 사용자 서비스 스케쥴링)

  • 최성욱
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2002
  • The waiting delays of users are inevitable in this policy since the services are not taken immediately upon requests but upon every scheduling points. An inefficient management of such delays makes m unfair service to users and increases the possibility of higher reneging rates. This paper proposes an leagued batching scheduling scheme which improves the average waiting time of users requests and reduces the starvation problem of users requesting less popular movies. The proposed scheme given intervals based on the league which reflect the disk partitions service patterns and user requests. Experimental results of simulations show that the proposed scheme improves about 18 percentage of average waiting time comparing with those of conventional methods such as FCFS and MQL.

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An Approach for Construction of Shipyard Simulation Environment based on Neutral File Format (중립파일 기반의 조선소 시뮬레이션 환경에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jong Hun;Hwang, Yoon-Suk;Nam, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2016
  • In shipbuilding, the scheduling system is susceptible to sudden changes and thus it turns to be difficult to predict the differences between schedule and production records in advance. A computer-based simulation is commonly utilized to overcome the discrepancies occurred in estimating workloads and resulting processing times. The main drawback of this simulation-based solution is its limited applicability because, in most cases, each shipyard requires specific and customized simulation environment. By standardizing the planning data of the midterm scheduling system, as proposed in this paper, the efficiency of the current simulation model can be enhanced. To present an alternative approach, this paper begins with the analysis of the complex planning data structure of several shipyards and then proceeds to construct a standard data structure based on the neutral format. An interface application is developed for the data transaction and simulation in on-line environment. As a result, a simulation-based production management of shipyards can be achieved by the efficient prediction of planning and scheduling.

Optimal Resource Planning with Interference Coordination for Relay-Based Cellular Networks

  • Kim, Taejoon;An, Kwanghoon;Yu, Heejung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5264-5281
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    • 2017
  • Multihop relay-based cellular networks are attracting much interest because of their throughput enhancement, coverage extension, and low infrastructure cost. In these networks, relay stations (RSs) between a base station (BS) and mobile stations (MSs) drastically increase the overall spectral efficiency, with improved channel quality for MSs located at the cell edge or in shadow areas, and enhanced throughput of MSs in hot spots. These relay-based networks require an advanced radio resource management scheme because the optimal amount of radio resource for a BS-to-RS link should be allocated according to the MS channel quality and distribution, considering the interference among RSs and neighbor BSs. In this paper, we propose optimal resource planning algorithms that maximize the overall utility of relay-based networks under a proportional fair scheduling policy. In the first phase, we determine an optimal scheduling policy for distributing BS-to-RS link resources to RSs. In the second phase, we determine the optimal amount of the BS-to-RS link resources using the results of the first phase. The proposed algorithms efficiently calculate the optimal amount of resource without exhaustive searches, and their accuracy is verified by comparison with simulation results, in which the algorithms show a perfect match with simulations.

MPLS-Based IP-QoS Provisioning in 3G GPRS Networks (3G GPRS 망에서 MPLS 기반의 IP-QoS 제공 방안)

  • 이상호;정동수;김영진;박성우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.7B
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2002
  • UMTS/GPRS has its own QoS architecture, but additionally needs to support IP-QoS to provide Internet services. This paper describes an IP-QoS provisioning mechanism in the MPLS-based UMTS/GPRS network. We propose a QoS framework that includes the functional architecture of the MPLS-based GPRS networks and the efficient scheduling mechanism based on Diffserv model. The proposed scheduling mechanims is especially focused on the QoS support for real-time services. It also includes a new buffer management scheme that combines the priority queuing and weighted round robin method. The ns-2 simulator has been used to verify the validity of the proposed scheduling method.

The Sludge Collection Scheduling and Vehicle Routing Strategies (하수처리시설의 슬러지 수거 일정계획 수립 및 수거차량 경로결정)

  • Cho, Joong-Mou;Noh, Eui-Soo;Kim, Min-Je;Heo, Eun-Jung;Choi, Gyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose sludge collection strategies which allocate each sewage store of village to sewage treatment plants and decide the schedule of sludge collection in order to collect sludge efficiently. The strategies aim to decrease transportation cost with deciding proposed vehicle routing and scheduling the sludge collection. When we decide route of vehicles, we consider the collection time in sewage store of village, distance between sewage store of villages and vehicle information as average velocity of vehicle, operation time of vehicle driver. We also develop the SCMS (Sludge Collection Management System) based on windows system with real data which is used in certain circumstance. And we experiment to figure out vehicle route and transportation cost throughout changing input data.