• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety management tasks

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An Analysis of Subject Competencies Applied in the Activity Tasks of the 'Home Life and Safety' area in Middle School Technology-Home Economics Textbooks based on the 2015 Revised National Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서 '가정생활과 안전' 영역 활동과제에 반영된 교과역량 분석)

  • Park, Yu Bin;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.433-448
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze two subject competencies (practical problem-solving capability and independent life capability) reflected in the activity tasks included in the 'home life and safety' area of 12 middle school technology-home economics textbooks in accordance with the 2015 revised curriculum. The analysis criteria were sub-elements of two subject competencies. Seven sub-elements were derived from each competency. Frequency analysis was performed to determine how often the sub-elements were reflected in the activity tasks. The results were as follows. First, with regard to the sub-elements of 'practical problem-solving capability', 'value judgment' was reflected most frequently in the activity tasks followed by 'exemplification of solution', 'logical thinking', 'critical thinking', 'decision-making', 'practical reasoning', and 'evaluation of solutions'. Secondly, the sub-elements of 'independent life capability' were unevenly distributed in the activity tasks. The 'capability to perform conscious living' was reflected most frequently followed by 'development and self-identity', 'time, money, and leisure management', and 'reasonable consumption and resource utilization'. For teachers wanting to teach activity-oriented classes and student participatory classes, the results pinpoint the materials necessary to develop learners' subject competencies by using textbooks from different publishing companies.

An Analysis of Construction Execution Tasks for Successful Residential Mechanical Projects (프로젝트 성공을 위한 효과적인 시공업무 및 영향 분석 - 아파트 설비공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Sang-Hun;Kim, Dae Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2019
  • The main purpose of this study is to identify the tasks performed at the construction stage of apartment houses and analyze the major construction tasks that may affect the performance indicators and analyze the impact on project performance. Based on expert opinions through preliminary research, pilot data, construction database, and other research trends, domestic and foreign research trends are divided into five major tasks, and each is divided into process management (P'1 ~ P'6), construction management (C'1 ~ C'5), environmental management (E'1 ~ E'4), quality control (Q'1 ~ Q'5), safety management (S'1 ~ S'5). Subsequently, each major task was subdivided into 24 detailed tasks. An independent t-test was conducted to analyze the impact on cost. We compared the importance of achieving the project goal and identified the construction work of concrete important construction which affects not only the cost but also the schedule performance index for the degree of significance of less than 0.05.

Development of Ecological Interface Design Prototype on Integrated Safety Management System Display in Subway Station Office (도시철도 역무실 통합 안전관리시스템 디스플레이의 Ecological Interface Design Prototype 개발)

  • Lee, Bong-Geun;Back, Ji-Seung;Jo, Sung-Sik;Myung, Ro-Hae;Lee, Duck-Hee
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.661-665
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    • 2010
  • Current subway station's office employee must perform safety management tasks by monitoring the various safety management systems. But these monitoring systems are limited in effective situational awareness and response to a state of emergency immediately. It is necessary to develop an integrated safety management system display. In this study, we developed subway station safety management system's (CCTV, fire detection & alarm system, screen door control equipment) integrated prototype display with ecological interface design framework and evaluated prototype display interface's usability with GOMS model. The result was that the ecological interface's performance was better than existing safety management system's interface.

A Study of Balancing at Two-sided and Mixed Model Work Line Using Genetic Algorithm (효율적인 유전알고리듬을 이용하여 양면.혼합모델 작업라인 균형에 대한 연구)

  • 이내형;조남호
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis presents line balancing problems of two-sided and mixed model assembly line widely used in practical fields using genetic algorithm for reducing throughput time, cost of tools and fixtures and improving flexibility of assembly lines. Two-sided and mixed model assembly line is a special type of production line where variety of product similar in product characteristics are assembled in both sides. This thesis proposes the genetic algorithm adequate to each step in tow-sided and mixed model assembly line with suitable presentation, individual, evaluation function, selection and genetic parameter. To confirm proposed genetic algorithm, we apply to increase the number of tasks in case study. And for evaluation the performance of proposed genetic algorithm, we compare to existing algorithm of one-sided and mixed model assembly line. The results show that the algorithm is outstanding in the problems with a larger number of stations or larger number of tasks.

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A Study on the Two-sided and Mixed Model Assembly Line Balancing Using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리듬을 이용한 양면.혼합모델 조립라인 밸런싱)

  • 이내형;조남호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.83-101
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis presents line balancing problems of two-sided and mixed model assembly line widely used in practical fields using genetic algorithm for reducing throughput time, cost of tools and fixtures and improving flexibility of assembly lines. Two-sided and mixed model assembly line is a special type of production line where variety of product similar in product characteristics are assembled in both sides. This thesis proposes the genetic algorithm adequate to each step in tow-sided and mixed model assembly line with suitable presentation, individual, evaluation function, selection and genetic parameter. To confirm proposed genetic algorithm, we apply to increase the number of tasks in case study. And for evaluation the performance of proposed genetic algorithm, we compare to existing algorithm of one-sided and mixed model assembly line. The results show that the algorithm is outstanding in the problems with a larger number of stations or larger number of tasks.

A Study on the Efficiency Analysis for the Operations of the Safety Patrol applying the DEA Approach (DEA 기법을 활용한 안전관리자의 운영 효율성 평가)

  • Yu, Woo-Yeon;Jang, Seo-Il;Kang, Kyung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Sik;Jo, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • All of the city gas companies in Korea must employ the gas safety patrols by law. The gas safety patrols are responsible for the various tasks including daily gas pipeline patrol to prevent gas accidents. Since the size of jurisdiction varies among the city gas companies, it is very difficult to compare their efficiency for the operations of the safety patrol each other directly. The objective of this research is to develop the methodology to analyze and compare the efficiency of the safety patrol's operations among various city gas companies. Several factors that are related to the safety patrol's duty on the gas safety factors were identified and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) model for efficiency analysis was developed. Finally, the DEA model was applied to the collected data from six city gas companies. The less efficient city gas companies can benchmark the higher efficient city gas companies in order to improve the safety control systems.

Safety Management Information System in Construction Work;Focus on Tunnel Work (건설공사의 안전관리정보시스템 개발;터널공사 중심으로)

  • Park, Jong-Keun;paik, Shin-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2008
  • In any form of construction work, it is essential that accidents be prevented at every stage from foundation preparation to build completion. For this, it is necessary to use models that can assess risk and provide instruction for safe work processes so that the risk of accidents is reduced. Currently, however, very few models can perform these tasks. In this paper, we presents a model that assesses risk quantitatively by analyzing risk factors involved in stage of construction such as foundation work, erection work, structural work, equipment work, finishing work and etc work. The model performs assessment based on examples of accidents and by investing actual conditions during construction. In addition, we presents in this paper a safety management system was developed to assess risk during construction and to effectively train laborers.

A Framework of Function Analysis for the Construction Robotics Design

  • Yi, Chang-Yong;Park, Young-Jun;Park, Jin-Young;Park, Chan-Young;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2022
  • Construction is a labor-intensive industry that heavily relies on skilled construction workers. However, the aging of the workforce is rapidly growing, and the shortage of skilled workers is intensifying. The application of construction robotics technology can solve the problem of workforce shortage and guarantee construction productivity, safety, and quality improvement. This study presents a framework of the functional analysis for construction processes and work tasks that classifies and analyzes processes and work tasks for construction robotics design. The framework presents the functional analysis process, which analyzes workers' attributes and identifies functions of construction robotics.

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Current Status of Fire Reduction Policy and Its Policy Impressions (화재저감정책의 현황과 개선과제)

  • Jo, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Sung-Il;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2017
  • To minimize and prevent the increasing fire and personal injury, the domestic firefighting organizations are making continuous efforts to strengthen the response system and safety standards. "Fire Reduction Program" has been prepared to reduce the outbreak of fire up to 20% in the next 10 years, and the analysis of fire sources should be done and its countermeasures also should be done accordingly. Therefore, the management status, the improvement tasks, and the limitations of the implementation plan are reviewed and studied so that the implementation and goal of the "Fire Reduction Policy" can be achieved.

An Analysis of Nursing Work of Operating Room Nurses (수술실 간호사의 간호업무 분석)

  • Kwon, Sung-Bok;Park, Young-Sook;Kim, Dong-Oak;Yi, Yeo-Jin;Lee, Eun-Hee;Cho, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.72-84
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify nurses' duties and tasks for job analysis of the nurses in the operating room. Methods: This study was descriptive investigation research using the 3-point likert scale questionnaires and the level of importance, difficulty and the frequency of each duty and task were analyzed. Data were collected by 422 OR nurses from 57 hospitals. Results: Job of OR nurses included 13 duties and 105 tasks. The 13 duties were 'management of operative patient' 'assistive work for operation' 'supportive work for operation' 'infection control in OR' 'management of equipments and instruments for operation' 'administrating medicine for operation' 'supplies management for operation' 'safety management for operation' 'environmental management for operating room' 'administrative work for operation' 'education for operating room personnel' 'development of operation procedure books' and 'elf development of OR personnel' Conclusion: This study identified duties and tasks performed by OR nurses. Based on these results, the importance, frequency, and difficulty in this study will provide research evidence for developing training programs for OR nurses.

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