• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety D/B

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Structural Analysis and Safety Assessment of KS D 3631 Gas Pipeline Repaired by Carbon Fiber Composite Material Sleeve (탄소섬유복합재료 슬리브로 보수된 KS D 3631 배관의 구조 해석 및 안정성 평가)

  • Choi, Jongmin;Kim, Hansang;Cho, Sungmin;Lee, Seungkuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2016
  • Proper repair methods of damaged city gas pipeline is important factor to safely transmit gas and to reduce economical loss caused by failure of gas pipelines. Repair methods such as surfacing, type-A and type-B welding and composite sleeve method have been used to repair damaged city gas pipelines. In this paper, among repair methods, composite sleeve repair methods were conducted since they are rather simple processes and their repair quality is not sensitive to workers' ability compared with other repair methods. We discussed composite repair processes especially using carbon fiber prepregs and the experimental results.

Development of the Seakeeping Performance Evaluation System Built-On-Ship (1)-Establishment of the Relative Dangerousness D/B for Factors on Seakeeping Performance- (선박 탑재형 내항성능 평가시스템 개발 (1)-내항성능 평가요소의 상대위험도 D/B 구축-)

  • Kong, Gil-Young;Lee, San-Min;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • The final goal of this research is to establish the relative dangerousness D/B for factors on seakeeping performance. This D/B is, essential to develope the seakeeping performance evaluation system built-on-ship. The system is composed of the apparatus for measuring a vertical acceleration to be generated by the ship's motions, computer for calculating the synthetic seakeeping performance index and monitor for displaying the evaluating diagram of navigational safety of ship. In this paper, a methodology on the establishment of the relative dangerousness D/B for factors on seakeeping performance is presented by a numerical simulations, playing an important role on the algorithm of the program for calculating the synthetic seakeeping performance index. Finally, It is investigated whether the relative dangerousness D/B can be realized an accurate values according to the loading conditions, weather conditions, wave directions and present ship's speed of a model ship.

A Study on the Evaluatioin Methods for the Rear Safety Zone of Portable Guided Missile (휴대용 유도탄의 후방 안전영역 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Kee-Hyeok;Kang, Woo-Ram;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2015
  • Recoilless weapons, which lead strong back blast and impulse noise more than 160 dB, have been used in compliance with the regulation of the safety zone for the safe operations. However, the safety zone regulations for the newly developed weapons should be prepared since the existing guidelines do not provide any information concerning the reason for the safety zone. In this study, the outdoor launch tests were performed to collect the data such as noise, pressure and temperature of the back blast. An assessment method using data obtained from launch tests has been proposed to determine the safety zone. The safety zone has been determined with consideration for the following criteria: Impulse noise, temperature and pressure of the back blast and blast angle. As a results, new safety zones for them have been established for the recoilless weapon developed by ADD (Agency for Defense Development). We expect that this research can be used as a guideline for establishing a new safety zone regulation of similar weapon to be developed.

The Estimation of Mechanical Properties of the High Frequency Induction Hardening SM45C Steel by Acoustic Emission (음향방출법에 의한 SM45C 고주파 열처리 강의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Rhee, Zhang-Kyu;Kim, Bong-Gag
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.471-481
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    • 2009
  • This study is deal with the high frequency induction hardening (HF at $850^{\circ}C$, 120kHz & 50kW condition) SM45C steel. (1) The HF specimen which was tempered at $150^{\circ}C$, did not appear any tempering effect. A brittle fracture occurred at rounded area of the tensile specimen. AE amplitude distribution showed between 45~60dB. (2) The HF specimen which was tempered at $300^{\circ}C$, slip and fracture occurred at the hole area of the tensile specimen. As it passes the yield point, the AE energy increased intermittently and AE amplitude distribution showed between 70~85dB. In addition, after the maximum tensile load, it showed high amplitude and energy distribution. The AE amplitude showed between 45~70dB. (3) The HF specimen which was tempered at $450^{\circ}C$, a brittle fracture occurred as if it is torn in the direction of $45^{\circ}$ on parallel area over the both sides of the tensile specimen, which led to several peak to be appeared in AE energy. It was found that the AE amplitude was relatively low and the AE energy was high.

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Automated Black-Box Test Case Generation for MC/DC with SAT (SAT를 이용한 MC/DC 블랙박스 테스트 케이스 자동 생성)

  • Chung, In-Sang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.6
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    • pp.911-920
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    • 2009
  • Airbone software must comply the DO-178B standard in order to be certified by the FAA. The standard requires the unit testing of safety-critical software to meet the coverage criterion called MC/DC(Modified Condition/Decision Coverage). Although MC/DC is known to be effective in finding errors related to safety, it is also true that generating test cases which satisfy the MC/DC criterion is not easy. This paper presents a tool named MD-SAT which generates MC/DC test cases with SAT(SATisfiability) technology. It can be employed for generating diverse test cases in tools implementing various testing techniques including decision table based test, cause-effect graphing, and state-based test.

On the Leakage Safety Analysis of Membrane LNG Storage Tank With Thermal Resistance Effects (열저항 효과를 고려한 멤브레인식 LNG 저장탱크의 누설 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim C.K.;Cho S.H.;Suh H.S.;Hong S.H.;Lee S.R.;Kim Y.G.;Kwon B.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.8 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the FE analysis has been presented for the leakage safety of the membrane LNG storage tank based on the thermal resistance effects between the insulation panel and prestressed concrete structure. The FEM calculated results show that the leakage safety of plywood and polyurethane materials does not guarantee any more due to a strength failure of the insulation structure. But the PC structure of outer tank may delay leaked LNG of 10 days even though the inner tank and insulation structure are simultaneously failed. This means that the membrane LNG storage tank may be safe because of the stiffness of the outer tank.

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A Study on the Three-Dimensional Stability Analysis of the Slope (사면의 3차원 안정해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Su;Baek, Yeong-Sik;Seo, In-Seok
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the three-dimensional stability analysis of the homogeneous, isotropic soil Slopes. Rotational slides are assumed with a cylindroid central part terminated with log-spiral curved ends. The ratio of threeiimensional minimum factor of safety to two 4imensional case is examined and factor of safety changes are showed for the ratio of cylinder length to slope height. On touch babes the following conclusions may be made 1. Factors of safety computed for 3-D geometry differ considerablely from ordir,arty 2-D factor of. safety. Sinoe Fn 1 Fa2 exceeds unity, threeiimensional effects tend to increase the factor of safety. 2. A,B LIU increase, the value of Fb3/ Fs2 decreases. 3. The ratio of Fr/Fs2 appears to be very sensitive to c and values.

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